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2016英语高考口试题,2016全国高考一卷英语口语
tamoadmin 2024-05-23 人已围观
简介1.我想下载些历年高考英语真题,谁能告诉我哪里可以下载,要全的,跪谢!2.跪求,高考英语口语资料以及相关事项。谢谢了!3.2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析4.福建省高考英语口语试题5.高考英语口试主要考什么?怎么考?6.我是一名河北高中毕业生,我想知道英语口试考试考什么内容? 广东省高考英语听说模拟考试试题E 英语听说考试要求语法结构和选词正确,如若出
1.我想下载些历年高考英语真题,谁能告诉我哪里可以下载,要全的,跪谢!
2.跪求,高考英语口语资料以及相关事项。谢谢了!
3.2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析
4.福建省高考英语口语试题
5.高考英语口试主要考什么?怎么考?
6.我是一名河北高中毕业生,我想知道英语口试考试考什么内容?
广东省高考英语听说模拟考试试题E
英语听说考试要求语法结构和选词正确,如若出眼严重错误,会得0分。下面是我分享的.广东省高考英语听说模拟试题,希望能帮到大家!
Part A Reading Aloud
150 years ago, Charles Darwin published ?On the Origin of Species?. And in that one great book, he asked the right question, and gave the right answer. Darwin?s explanation for life on earth was so seductive and so simple that it seems obvious today. And yet, Darwin?s explanation of how evolution works was riddled with holes. Its logical foundations were shaky. His evidence was weak. There was so much he did not, could not, know. Darwin trusted that future generations of scientists would complete his work, and prove the essential truth of his vision, and for 150 years that is what we have been doing.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
角色:你是学生。
任务:(1)与Tom谈论毕业后的工作愿望;
(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。
生词: campus 校园
W: Look, Tom. There is a job fair on campus this Saturday. Do you want to go? M: What happens in a job fair?
W: There are lots of different companies and they give you information about jobs?advice, that kind of thing.
M: OK, I?ll go. But I know you have already decided on your job. You are going to be a lawyer, right?
W: That?s the plan. I?m going to work in a law firm as soon as I get my degree. M: You?re so lucky. I wish I knew what I wanted to do.
W: M: Yes, I am thinking about it. I am quite interested in teaching and I enjoy communicating with students. Last summer, I worked as a language teacher in an English camp in China and taught some English classes for a month.
W:
M: It was all right ? wasn?t as terrifying as I thought it would be. I think the students were happy. The interesting thing is that we speak English and we think we know the grammar. But when I was teaching, I found that I didn?t know much about grammar.
W:
M: That?s a good question. I study Education, and I?ve gotten to know some education theories and teaching methods. Usually, a language teacher should have good language skills and needs to be patient and enthusiastic. I think I am the right person. Don?t forget I am a native speaker of English!
Questions to raise:
1. 你不是说你想当一名语言教师吗?
语言1分,信息1分)
2. 你第一天教课感觉如何? 语言1分,信息1分)
3. 为什么你认为自己能成为语言教师? 语言1分,信息1分)
Questions to answer:
1. What?s new on campus this Saturday?
There is a job fair (on campus). (语言1分,信息1分)
2. What are you going to do after you get the degree?
I am going to be a lawyer. (I am going to work for a law firm.)
(语言1分,信息1分)
3. Where did Tom teach English last summer?
He taught English (in an English camp) in China. (语言1分,信息1分)
4. How is Tom?s English grammar?
He is not good at grammar.
He doesn?t know much about grammar.
He doesn?t know how to teach grammar. (语言1分,信息1分)
5. What does a language teacher need?
(He/she needs to have) language skills and be patient and enthusiastic.
(语言1分,信息1分)
(He/she needs to have) language skills, patience and enthusiasm.
(语言1分,信息1分)
Part C Retelling
The Pet Shop
Tom and Mary always wanted a dog, and finally their parents agreed. So the kids went to the local pet shop and had a look around. It was a very small shop that didn?t have many pets. The shop owner said that there were only two dogs to choose from.
One was a big black dog and the other was a tiny white one. Tom wanted the big dog while Mary preferred the tiny one. They couldn?t persuade each other. Mary suggested they race home and the winner could choose the dog. Tom agreed, but he wanted to win the race so much that he played a trick on Mary. ?Look at your shoes!? Tom said. When Mary looked down, he ran off and got a head start. He ran as fast as he could, and soon Mary was left far behind. Finally, Tom got home and Mary arrived a few minutes later. ?It was unfair!? She shouted angrily. So they decided to race back to the shop. However, when they arrived they couldn?t see the dogs. They asked the owner where the dogs were. The owner explained that a few minutes after they left, a man walked in and bought the two dogs.
梗概:Tom和Mary去宠物店买狗,用赛跑决定买哪只狗,结果狗被别人买走。
关键词:
pet shop (宠物店)
choose (选择)
race (赛跑)
shoes (鞋子)
get a head start (抢先开始)
信息点:
? Tom and Mary wanted a dog and their parents agreed.
? They went to a pet shop to have a look.
? The shop was very small and had only two dogs.
? Tom wanted the big dog while Mary preferred the tiny one.
? They decided to race home and the winner could choose the dog.
? Tom played a trick and got a head start.
? Tom ran fast and Mary was far behind.
? Tom got home first and Mary complained.
? They raced back to the shop, but couldn?t see the dogs.
? The owner explained that the dogs were sold.
;我想下载些历年高考英语真题,谁能告诉我哪里可以下载,要全的,跪谢!
Dear mother,
How’s everything going at home I miss you and dad very much.
I am pretty good in school, so you and dad do not have to worry about me. I am a senior student in high school so that I am busy with my study all the time. I work hard to prepare the college entrance examination and I think I do a great job now. Teachers care much about me and when I have problems, I always ask them. They encourage me very often, considering that I can go to the university I dream of. Of course, I take good care of myself in life. I build good relationships with my friends and classmates, which makes me happy to be with them.
Please take good care of yourselves at home. I love you.
Truly yours,
Christina
亲爱的妈妈:
家里一切都好吗?我很想念您和爸爸。
我在学校很好,所以你们不用担心我。我现在是高三的学生了,因此我一直忙于学习,努力准备高考。我想我现在的状态很好。老师们很关心我,我遇到问题的时候,都会积极地向老师提问。他们会常常鼓励我,对我也有信心,认为我能考上我理想中的学校。当然,在生活上我也能很好地照顾自己。我和朋友以及同学关系很好,和他们一起学习生活,我很快乐。
在家里请你和爸爸照顾好自己,我爱你们。
您亲爱的克里斯蒂娜
美丽的时光 The Most Beautiful Time
Now, I am a senior student in high school, who worked so hard in the past two years. As we all know, the study burden of high school students in China is heavy. Therefore, we spend most of our time in study and we have little time to have fun. However, I still consider the days in high school are the greatest, because I develop my strong will, improve my comprehensive abilities and make good friends in high school. In daily life, I meet many problems in life and study, but I overcome them all. In the process, I get improvement. In addition, I develop deep relationships with my classmates while we study together. We help each other and make progress together. We share our happiness and sorrows and support each other. There is an old saying that a friend in need is a friend indeed. It’s the support and sharing that make the days cherished.
现在我是一名高三的学生,在过去的两年里我很努力地学习,因为众所周知的,在中国中学生的学习负担非常重。因此,我们花费大部分的时间在学习上,玩乐的时间却很少。然而,我始终认为高中是我最美的时光,因为在高中的两年里,我培养了坚强的意志,提高了自身的综合能力,更重要的是,我交到了许多朋友。平时,在生活和学习中我都遇到了许多问题,但我都克服了,在这个过程中,我得到了提高和进步。此外,在平时的学习生活中我也与同学们建立了深厚的感情。我们互相帮助,共同进步,也一起分享喜怒哀乐,互相支持。患难见真情,正是这份互相支持一起分享的感情使高中的时光变得弥足珍贵。
跪求,高考英语口语资料以及相关事项。谢谢了!
高中英语合集百度网盘下载
链接:提取码:1234
简介:高中英语优质资料下载,包括:试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。
2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析
浅谈高考英语口语测试及应试技巧
内容摘要:本文针对高考口语测试的特点,浅谈口语测试的要求、内容、评分标准、训练技巧及口语测试的注意事项等,以帮助考生提高测试成绩、进而提高英语口语交际的能力。
关键词:高考口语测试情况介绍,应试训练技巧及口语测试的注意事项
目前很多省市在高考中实施英语口语等级测试,它是检测学生英语口语水平,提高学生英语口语交际的能力,促进中学英语教学改革的一项重要举措。那么如何提高高考口语应试能力呢?笔者仅就高考口语测试的要求、内容、评分标准、训练技巧及注意事项等方面浅谈自己的看法,供读者参考。
一、口语测试情况介绍(以江苏省2006年高考口语测试为例)
(一)测试要求及内容
1.要求:高中学生口语测试分为两级:三级和四级(初中学生为一级和二级)。
2.内容:三级:(1)朗读短文,(2)回答问题,四级:(3)情景对话,(4)话题简述。
(二)、评分标准
1.朗读短文(10分)
一档(9-10分)语音语调正确,朗读自然流利,具有节奏感。二档(6-8分)语音语调基本正确,虽有一两处错误,但朗读还比较自然流利。三档(3-5分)语音语调不够正确,朗读不够连贯,有一些错误。四档(0-2分)语音语调较差,朗读不连贯,错误较多,影响意思表达。
2.回答问题(10分)
共5小题,计分以小题为单位,每小题按三个档次给分。一档(2分)意思明白,语音语调正确,词语、语法合乎规范。二档(1分)意思明白,语音语调基本正确,词语、语法有些错误。三档(0分)答非所问,或错误很多,不能达意。
3.情景对话(10分)
一档(9-10分)意思明白,表达清楚,语音语调正确,词语、语法合乎规范。二
档(6-8分)意思比较明白,表达比较清楚,语音语调基本正确,词语、语法有个别错误。三档(3-5分)意思不够明白,表达不够清楚,语音语调较差,词语、语法有些错误。四档(0-2分)只能说出一些与内容有关的词语,语音语调较差,错误很多。
4.话题简述(10分)
一档(9-10分)语音语调正确,讲述连贯,表达清楚,不少于8句。二档(6-8
分)语音语调基本正确,讲述比较连贯,表达比较清楚,不少于8句,但有个别错误。三档(3-5分)语音语调基本正确,讲述不够连贯,有一些错误或不满8句,影响意思表达。四档(0-2分)语音语调较差,错误较多;或只能说出一些与内容有关的单词。
三级测试内容凡得12分以上者(包括12分)通过三级。四级测试内容凡得12分以上者(包括12分)通过四级。凡未通过三级测试的学生不得进入四级测试。学生的测试成绩分四个等第:优秀A、良好B、及格C、不及格D。未通过三级测试的学生,其测试成绩为不及格;通过三级测试而未通过四级测试的学生,其测试成绩为及格;通过三级测试后又通过四级测试的学生,其测试成绩为良好或优秀(其中四级测试得12分至16分者等第为良好,得17分至20分者等第为优秀)。凡有明显口吃、大舌或重音者,一律不得通过四级。凡有下列缺陷之一者,其测试成绩一律不得评为优秀:方音过重;有明显发不准的因素;将辅音读成音节等情况严重的。
二、应试训练技巧
英语口试着重考查学生的听说能力,其中包括对语音、语调、词汇、语速和语感的考查。这就要求考生在日常学习中必须不断地积累语音、词汇、语法知识,必须注重在长期学习过程中加强动手、动口、动脑的良好习惯。听说是语言运用的重要方面,听说的训练直接关系到英语口试的成败。因此,在平时的口语训练中,需要注意以下几个方面。
1.善于积累语言材料
语言材料的积累是英语考试制胜的基本条件。目前很多资料上都有对教材中各课单词和短语的归纳,另外《普通高中英语课程标准》中也有高考必备词汇表,考生需要牢记这些单词和短语,要以此作为学习的重点,有充足的词汇量才能为口语测试做好充分的准备,另外学生要养成记笔记的习惯,随时注意记录整理在学习中遇到的一些有用的单词、短语、精彩的句子和短文,经常翻阅,反复记忆,在熟练地掌握语言材料后可以有选择地背诵一些重要的较实用的对话、交际用语等。实际上背诵的过程也就是积累语言知识,把它存贮于大脑的过程,在需要的时候就会脱口而出,口若悬河。大家都懂得“书到用时方很少”、“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”这两句话的道理吧!
2.加强听力训练
学习说话,是建立在听的基础上的,没有听,就不可能有说。幼儿学说话的第一步也是从听话开始的,学生必先听懂自然流畅的英语,通过不断模仿、操练,在潜移默化过程中学会地道的英语语音语调。练习听力,要注意由简到繁,循序渐进;从短语,再到句子,从一句话到几句话,直到一段话。学生听清听准,听熟了知道说什么,怎么说,想说话的愿望就会油然而生,切记不可好高骛远,希望一蹴而就。练习听的方法很多:可以听老师的英语讲解,听学生的对话,听课文录音,听广播,观看电视教学节目和适合学生程度的英语影片,跟老外对话等以增加学生接触英语的机会。练习听力非一日之功,需要长期的积累。只要坚持听,听力就会有明显的提高,同时也促进了“说”的能力的提高。
3.重视口语表达能力的培养
练习口语表达能力有多种形式:(1)上课时用英语问答问题。它是培养学生即兴表达的一种方式,在问答问题中,有时是师生间问答,有时是学生间两人一组问答。问答内容通常为所学课文或对话内容。学生通过这种活动提高了口语表达能力,同时也巩固了所学知识。(2)用英语讲故事。同学间比赛用英语讲短小的故事,看谁讲的好,生动有趣,口语流利,还可以根据故事提出问题,看谁答的对。通过讲故事,既调动了学生的学习积极性,又训练了学生的语言表达能力。(3)课前5分钟的值日生汇报。老师可以给出题目,也可以学生自拟话题,通过值日生汇报的方式用英语描述自己感兴趣的话题,例如可以作自我介绍;讲自己的兴趣爱好;回顾自己最难忘的一 段经历;谈异国风情;讲成语故事;讲名人轶事;讲热门话题;说我的爸爸、妈妈; 谈我的老师;谈自己的学习体会和经验等等。通过值日生汇报,每个人都有机会参与,既活跃气氛,又培养听说能力。(4)复述课文。每学完一课,可以抓住课文中的关键词语及关键句用自己的语言复述课文,也可以完全摆脱原文,组织、创作材料内容。对于程度较差的人,可以先复述原文的中心思想,一句、两句话即可,然后,由少至多。复述是在没有人对话的情况下提高口语最有效的途径之一。这种训练方式培养了学生的理解力,概括力,想象力及口语表达能力。(5)演讲比赛。在老师的组织下举行演讲比赛,学生可以针对实事新闻、生活中的见闻、理想、学习等话题展开演讲,形式可以多样化,也可以根据课文内容,如污染问题,人口增长问题,保护生态环境等问题进行演讲,这样会收到更好的效果。
另外还可以成立英语兴趣小组,组织英语角活动,做英语游戏,学唱英语歌,举办英语晚会,听外籍教师来校讲学、授课,更是提高学生口语能力的大好时机。外国人讲英语语音、语调比较地道,谈话轻松、自然。经常与外国人一起聊天,口语能力将会有很大提高。在这些活动中,要求大家要敢于大胆地说英语,增强信心,勇于开口,不要怕犯错误。学说英语时说错、说不完整是正常现象,就是说汉语也不能避免用词不当、词不达意的现象,正是在这种说错的过程中,口语才会一天天进步起来,最终达到规范、自然流利的效果。
4.强化朗读的技能
高考口语测试的第一项内容是朗读一段短文。学生每天应抽出一定的时间朗读所学过的短语、对话、课文以及日常交际用语等。由于说话和朗读是相通的,说的流利通顺,朗读必然通畅。掌握了口语,有助于朗读,流畅的朗读也有助于口语的提高。朗读能够增强语感,发展语言思维能力,帮助记忆。朗读时应恰当地运用意群、连读、连读失爆、语音同化、语音语调和谐、轻重相间、抑扬顿挫。考生平时应当注意加强词汇、长句和语篇朗读的练习,及早培养标准、规范的朗读习惯。另外,在口试前,集中性地对所提供的口语复习材料突击性地进行一段时间的精听、跟读、模仿训练也能起到一定的效果。总之,只有持之以恒,才能掌握朗读技巧,提高口语表达能力。
5.熟悉高考题型,增强应试信心 高考前,应在教师的指导下进行几次模拟考试,以熟悉题型,增强信心。许多
考生在口试中怕说错,形成一种无形的压力,感到过度紧张,从而影响到自己真实水平的发挥。因此考试前学生要熟悉考试题型,解除疑虑,做到胸有成竹,为口语测试铺平道路(高考口语测试样卷见文后)。
三、口语测试的注意事项
1.了解口语测试的操作过程 口语测试一般分为三步,第一步:考生每次20人按序号点名进入候试室等候;
第二步:考生每次两人进入准备室拿到试题进行测试前的准备,一般有5分钟的准备时间;第三步:两考生分别进入两个测试室进行测试,测试时间为5分钟。每个时间段测试10人,使用的是同一试卷,不同的时间段使用不同的试卷。
2.调整好自己的应考心态
走进考场,考生最容易出现的问题是紧张。过分紧张易造成发音不准、吞吞吐吐、易读破句,以致影响测试成绩,所以考生应注意自我放松,调整好自己的心态,要有充分的信心,充分的信心是考场制胜的前提。考生走进考场时要彬彬有礼,精神焕发,给监考老师留下良好的第一印象,进场后应主动向老师问好,然后坐到考生位子上,目视前方,温和平静,自然大方,测试时声音要洪亮,要有节奏感。
3.切忌冷场 考生有时存在听力问题,往往听不明白考官的问题。口语考试体现的是一个交
流的过程,听不懂没关系,这时考生要立即有礼貌地问清楚,可以要求老师重新提问,切忌不能冷场。
综上所述,只要平时坚持多听、多说、多读、多背诵、多了解口语测试的要求、内容、题型以及注意事项等,同学们的英语口语应试能力肯定会逐渐提高,从而在高考英语口语测试中取得更加优异的成绩。
附:高考口语测试样卷(教师用卷)
一、用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文。(计10分)
A driver went to an insurance office to have his life insured.The manager asked him how old his parents were when they died.
“Mother had a bad heart and died at 30.Father had something wrong with his lungs and died when he was 36.”
“I am sorry,”said the manager. “We cannot insure your life as your parents were not healthy.”
The driver was not pleased and decided to leave.At the office gate a kind man in the office stopped him and said to him, “No office will insure you if you speak like that.Try to say in another way.”
The driver went into another office. “Well,how old were your parents
when they died?”
“Mother was 93,and she died from a fall off her bike.Father died while he was playing football,and he was 95.”
“Fine,we can insure your life,”said the manager at once. 生词:1.insurance /in u r ns/ n.保险
2.insure /in u / vt.保险;投保
二、根据朗读短文的内容回答下列问题。(计10分)
1 Where did the driver go one day?
He went to an insurance office to have his life insured.
2.Why didn’t the first insurance office insure his life?
Because the manager thought the driver’s parents were not healthy and the driver would not be healthy,either.
3.What did the kind man in the office tell him to do when he was leaving?
He told him not to tell the truth if he wanted to have his life insured.
4.What did he tell the manager of the second insurance office?
He told him his mother died from a fall off her bike at the age of 93 and that his father died while he was playing football when he was 95.
5.Did the manager believe his words?
Yes.He insured his life at once.
三、根据所给提示用英语进行交谈。(计10分)
提示:假如你是汤姆,下周一就要回国了。回国前你去向朋友道别。你在中国已呆了五年,过得十分愉快。你的朋友给了你许多帮助,大家对你十分友好,你表示感谢。你的朋友请你本周五吃晚饭,为你饯行,你欣然接受。
A:Hello,Tom,do you mean you are going away?
B: Oh,yes.And it’s time for me to go back home.
A: Well,how long have you been in China?
B: I have stayed here for five years.
A: Do you enjoy your stay here?
B: Yes,indeed.I should say I have had a wonderful time in the past five
years.You have given me a lot of help.People here are very friendly.
Thank you all very much.
A: When are you leaving?
B: I’m off next Monday.I’ve come to say goodbye today.
A: I’d like to invite you to dinner before you go.What about this Friday?
B: I’m free on Friday.I’d like to come.
四、根据所给内容要点介绍情况。(计10分)
要点:1. 春天来了,树木开始生长。
2. 为使家乡更美丽,五班的学生上星期六去植树。
3.植树的过程:挖洞、放进小树、填土、压紧、浇水。
4.那天共栽了大约100棵树,虽然很累,但学生们很愉快。
5.树木很有用,应当得到保护。
6.种植更多的树将会使环境得到很大改善。
Spring is on the way.It’s the season when the plants begin to grow.To
make their hometown more beautiful,the students of Class 5 went to plant trees
last Saturday.
Fist,they dug deep holes in which they put young trees.Then they filled
the holes with earth and pressed them firmly.Finally they watered the young trees.That day they planted about 100 trees in all.Though they were tired,
they felt very happy.
Trees are very useful to people. So they should be protected.If more trees
are planted,the environment will improve greatly.
参考文献:《普通高中英语课程标准》
题型分解与得分 高考口试分五大部分,满分为100分,各大题的得分分布如下:Part One Quick Response 10%Part Two Question Raising 20%Part Three Reading 10%Part Four Topic Talking 30%Part Five Picture Describing 30% 第一部分Quick Response(10%) 要求考生针对所听到的情景在规定的时间内进行应答。例如: —Fineweather,isn’tit?(情景)—Yes,itis./Yes,butisn’t itabitcold?/…(考生) 第二部分Question Raising(20%) 要求考生针对所读出的情景在规定的时间内进行应答,这里要求考生必须听懂或看懂题目的内容和要求。历年考试都给出两个情景并要求考生根据每个情景各提出两个问题,一个是一般疑问句,另一个是特殊疑问句。如果考生都提一般疑问句或都提特殊疑问句,那么就只能给一半的分数。当然,还要看问句是否正确,如果不正确则不能给分。此类题型如下: Mary has just returned from Australia.You plan to go there too.Ask her about the countryor anything you are interested in.(情景) ●Which place would you recommend me to visit there?(考生)(特殊疑问句)●Is it easy to apply for scholarship in Australia?(考生)(一般疑问句) 第三部分Reading(10%) 要求考生朗读所给的文章,难度相当于高中阶段所学的相关英语课文。 第四部分Topic Talking(30%) 要求考生针对所给的话题讲述自己的观点。此类话题往往涉及到社会、家庭、学校、环保、道德、网络等方面。这些都是与日常生活密切相关的或比较热门的话题。 历年考试中,这些话题和第三部分的朗读内容有关。 第五部分Picture Describing(30%) 要求考生针对所给的完整地进行叙述,所给的往往是四副连贯的,围绕一个主题展开。所以,要求考生叙述要连贯,用词要丰富,语音语调要正确并有吸引力等。 特别提醒 考试时●注意速答题。因时间有限,考生应立即给予应答。如果发现说错,必须及时纠正,不要等很久,录音会中断。 ●一旦发现录音原声很轻,应立即告知监考教师,维护自己的权益。 迎考时●克服羞涩心理,挑战错误,努力开口,积极开口,善于开口。可自言自语,可与伙伴合作,可人机对话(利用录音机、电视机、CD机等),可模仿电视、电台或录音、录像资料中的英语对话。其实,练习英语的机会无时不有,只要你做个有心人,把握机遇,你一定会说一口流利的英语。 ●善于积累词汇,词组为先,单词为后,大词靠边。建议考生平时多积累词组,词组最口语化,有时也很形象。但不要滥用成语,否则给人的感觉就有些矫揉造作了。 ●强化朗读技能。高中和初中书后的单词表要按音标正确朗读。在朋友或教师的指导下,挑选一些代表性的句子,琢磨连读、失爆和语音同化的读法,经常操练。
1.声音要大2.要尽量流利一些3.不要太书面化了,要注意符合英语的表达方式,不要讲出中国式的英语4.要自然一些,不要让人感觉是在背书而不是在说话5.只要敢于表达出自己的观点。
以后你工作了的话,如果是从事外贸的工作,那它对你的帮助可就大的,你现在基础好,以后就省心很多。所以还是好好学习口语吧,用到英语的领域是越来越多了。
90分左右没什么问题的,别出现很低级的失误,别说太快了,主意发音,多用短小点的句子,玩不转的长句子最好别说,要不然很容易卡住自己,出现不连贯。
保持匀速,清晰的表述
福建省高考英语口语试题
高考结束之后,各位考生和家长最想知道的就是考生考的怎么样,有很多考生在考完很着急想要知道试题答案从而进行自我估分,下面是我分享的2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析,欢迎大家阅读。
2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析
2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题还未出炉,待高考结束后,我会第一时间更新2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题,供大家对照、估分、模拟使用。
英语各题型答题技巧和 方法
一、听力
听力是高考试卷中的第一道大题,分值很大。听力除了本身的难度,还对个人的整体发挥有很大的影响,不少人就是因为听力没听懂,所以就乱了,以至于后面也没能发挥出正常水平。
听力其实就是两点。第一,听到数字时马上记录,当然高考英语没那么简单,第一个听到的数字往往是干扰选项,并不是答案,一般后面出现的数字才是答案。第二,听力有时候听不懂,问题也不是关于数字的,这时就要联想平时的训练,往往那些平时练习中的 英语听力 高频词汇如果出现了,那么一般就是答案。
二、阅读
阅读我这里也给出两大类方法,一类是先看问题,猜测大意,然后带着问题阅读。第二类,先浏览 文章 。
对于第一类,先看问题时,一定要懂得把几个问题关联起来,猜测大意,记住问题问了什么,然后读文章,不一定要读懂,只要找出文章中自己需要的部分。
第二类,先要浏览文章,把每一段讲了什么记录下来,然后看问题,再回过头来,找出对应段落,细读,最终找出答案。
三、完形填空
完形填空往往比阅读更难做,它不仅要求考生明白大意,而且对考生词汇量的要求也很高。选项中常常会给出几个意思相近的词,这时那个在考试大纲中经常出现的词汇,一般是答案,因为高考不是为了为难人,而是为了督促更多人努力获取知识,而那些大纲中的高频词汇,也就是重点词汇。
四、语法填空
提到语法很多人就头疼,不过英语语法没有汉语那么复杂,根据很多老师的建议,只要把汉语语法中的主谓宾语和定状补语弄清楚,那么英语语法也没有什么困难。
我统计近三年全国卷发现,没有一个语法填空,填的是所给词汇的原型,一般过去分词、现在分词、不定式、分词做状语等是高频考点。
五、短文改错
目前全国卷的短文改错是十分,一共有十处错误,但是如果考生改的超过了十处,那么以前十个为准。
短文改错考点有以下这些,语法错误、词汇变化错误、连词使用错误,这四处错误在近三年全国卷中,每年都有出现。其中连词错误,经常出现的是转折与承接的错误,也就是but与and应用错误,此外现在分词和过去分词的错误也是一直都出现的。
六、 作文
作文是英语考试的最后一题,也是整个高考的最后一题。作文首先要做到两点,一是书写一定要工整,二是尽可能不要有错误,要知道错误一个单词0.5分就没了。
在确保以上两点的基础上,可以应用虚拟句、从句、分词做状语,目前这三种句型是 英语作文 中得分较高的。
高考英语高分技巧
“四个一”原则:每当读英语或说英语的时候,都做到一抬头、一挺胸、一收小腹、一用力。这样,我的英语马上就会变得地道、好听。
“每天有计划的训练自己的“翻译能力”。 学习英语 的最高目标就是:中英文自由转换。这也是社会最需要的能力,当然这也是为你自己创造最大价值的能力。这个能力很难获得,一定要每天坚持练习。先准确翻译单词,然后是 句子 ,其次是短文。
收集好文章。将所有让自己心动的文章反复朗读,最好能脱口而出。因为只有背诵课文才是征服英语的最终解决之路。
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高考英语口试主要考什么?怎么考?
2008 高考口语试题
第一、二套题 回答问题
1. How do you like your school?
2. What present will you give to your mother on her birthday?
3. What present will you give to your father on his birthday?
4. What will you do to protect yourself when an earthquake broke out?
5. What should you do before leaving the lab?
6. Please say something about either of your parents.
7. Will you introduce yourself briefly?
8. Do you like traveling? Why or why not?
9. What sports do you like best? Why?
10. What do you think of your head teacher?
11. How do you improve your English?
12. Say something about your family.
第三份
1. What do you think of Sichuan earthquake?
2. Please say something about your family.
3. Where would you like to go for your holidays?
第四套:
第一份
1. Who is your favourite singer? Why?
2. How do you improve your English reading?
3. How do you like your English teacher?
第二份
1. Do you like traveling? Where have you been? Which place impressed you most? Why?
2. How do you like your school?
3. How do you improve your English listening?
第三份
1. Who is your favourite sports star? Why?
2. How do you improve your oral English?
3. Do you like your head teacher? Why or why not?
三:
( 1 ) Dinner starts with a small dish, which is often called a starter. Some people pray before they start eating, and other people may keep silent for a moment. Then you can say “Enjoy your meal” to each other and everybody starts eating. For the starter, which you eat with the smaller pair, you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. After the starter you will get a bowl of soup – but only one bowl of soup and never ask for a second serving.
The next dish is the main course. Many Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the bird. Some people can use their fingers when they are eating chicken or other birds, but never touch beef or the meat on bones. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate, so don’t take more food than you need.
( 2 ) Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes fond of him. He talks to him and treats him as a friend. Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about. He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends. When he makes friends with Wilson, he understands that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.
A volleyball is certainly an unusual friend. Most of our friends are human beings, but we also make friends with animals and even things. For example ,many of us have pets, and we all have favourite objects such as a lucky pen or a diary. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers. Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for each other.
( 3 ) Rock and pop music are becoming more and more similar, but
Rock and pop music are becoming more and more similar, but there are still some differences. Most pop singers use the music to make money and become rich and famous. Rock singers, on the other hand, make music their life. They play music to make themselves feel better and happier. They do not think how much money they can make from a song, instead, they sing for their feelings and live for music.
Pop songs and rock songs are written in different ways. A pop song is written in a "factory" where one person writes the words, someone else writes the music, and other musicians record it. The singer often knows little about the ideas or feelings behind the song. As for rock music, however, the singers and musicians are all able to write music and work together in a band. When one of them has a strong feeling, he or she expressed it with music and the others help build the song.
四:朗读文章
(1)In 1996,Atlanta was the host of the Olympic Games, an honor the city shared with great cities such as Sydney and Beijing.
(2)Like all of us, disabled people also need inspiration and encouragement. The magazine Literature of Chinese Blind Children was started by Xu Bailun in 1985, when he decided that there should be a magazine for blind people in China. Blind children all over China read the magazine and it has inspired many of them to believe that they can realize their dreams. The articles in the magazine are often about disabled people who have overcome difficulties and learn to live a meaningful and productive life.
About one-third of the articles in Literature of Chinese Blind Children are written by disabled authors and blind children. One of the magazine’s best-known readers is Ye Zijie, who is now a teacher in Huhhot. In the year 2000, he was invited to study in London and became the first visually impaired Chinese to study abroad. Zijie says he was inspired and motivated by the magazine: “It is very important for us to know that someone far away is also struggling as we are.”
( 3 ) When we describe or talk about new inventions, we use words and ideas that we already know. For example, when we want to
When we describe or talk about new inventions, we use words and ideas that we already know. For example, when we want to explain how a computer works, we use words like “memory”, “store” and “cut and paste”. The words are useful, but they are not quite true. A computer’s “memory” is similar to human memory in some ways, but it is also very different. A computer does keep information in its memory, but that is clearly different from other kinds of storage. We do cut and paste, but we don’t use scissors or glue. Using familiar words makes it easier for us to understand and use a new tool, but it may also make it more difficult for us to use the new invention in the best way. After all, what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before.
Science is not just about electronics and plastic; it is also about how we think about the world. Now that we are developing new technology at such a high pace, the true challenge is to find new ways of using it. How will we use computers in the future?
第一套
(一)
1、Do you like your monitor? Why? Why not?
2、Is your English teacher strict with you in your studies? How?
3、How are you getting along with your classmates?
(二)
1、What kind of music do you like best?
2、What do you think of your English teacher?
3、Who is your best friend? Say something about him\her.
(三)
1、Do you often use dictionaries when you learn English?
2、what date is your birthday?
3、How do you like your mother?
第二套
(一)
1、Do you often play football/table tennis/volleyball/ Why? Why not?
2、Which do you like better,watching TV or seeing movies?
3、Please say something about your family.
(二)
1、Do you enjoy music? Why? Why not?
2、What's your favourite subject?
3、What do you often do on Sundays?
(三)
1、Do you buy any presents for your parents on their birthdays?
2、What sport do you like best?
3、What are you going to do during summer holidays?
第三套
(一)
1、 Do you often listen to English programs? Why? Why not?
2、What do you do in your spare time?
3、Do you like your school? Why? Why not?
(二)
1、Do you often watch TV? Why? Why not?
2、What are you going to be in the future?
3、Who is your favourite teacher? Please say something about him/her.
(三)
1、How do you usually spend your weekends?
2、Do you have any penfriends? Please say something about him/her?
3、What do you usually do in your spare time?
第四套
(一)
1、Do you like sports? Why? Why not?
2、What did you do after the collage entrance examinations?
3、Please say something about one of your good friends.
(二)
1、Do you think collecting stamps interesting? Why? Why not?
2、What subjects did you study?
3、What do you do to improve your English?
(三)
1、What's your favourite food?
2、How long did you spend on your homework every day?
3、Could you please say something about your school?
第五套
(一)
1、Is it important to learn English? Why? Why not?
2、How many classed did you have in Senior Three every day?
3、What do you do to keep fit?
(二)
1、Do you like English? Why? Why not?
2、How are you getting along with your school life?
3、Who is your favourite teacher? Please say something about him/her.
(三)
1、What subject do you like best? Why?
2、How often do you watch TV?
3、Wh第一套
第一份
1、Why do you study English?
2、Which season do you like best? Why?
3、What are your parents?
第二份
1、How do you learn English?
2、Which subject do you like best? Why?
3、How will you spend your summer holidays?
第三份
1、Do you like English? Why?
2、How do your parents celebrate your birthday?
3、Is your hometown beautiful? Say something about your hometown.
第二套
第一份
1、When will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing?
2、Do you celebrate your birthday? How ?
3、What‘s your favourite food? Why?
第二份
1、What do you usually do for your holiday?
2、What do you think you can do for the disabled people?
3、How do you spend your spare time?
第三份
1、Do you like playing computer games? Why? Why not?
2、Is the computer useful in our daily life? Please give some examples. 3、Say something about your hobby, please.
at's your interest? Please say something about it?
第三套
第一份
1、Do you think spoken English is important? Why? Why not?
2、What‘s your favorite subject?
3、How do you usually celebrate your parents‘ birthday?
第二份
1、How do you like your Chinese teacher?
2、How do you usually celebrate your birthday?
3、Do you often do something good for your class? How?
第三份
1、How much time do you spend on English reading everyday?
2、What does your father do?
3、Is the city/village where you are living beautiful?
第四套
第一份
1、What‘s your favorite sport? Why/Why not?
2、How many classes are there in your school?
3、Are you good at English?
第二份
1、Which is your favorite university?
2、What subject are you good at?
3、Could you tell me something about your family?
第三份
1、How often do you go to see a film/ 2、How far is it from your home to your school?
3、Do you often help do housework?
第五套
第一份
1、What is your favorite subject? Why?
2、How do you usually spend your weekends?
3、What do you think of your school? Please describe it.
第二份
1、How do you usually celebrate your birthday?
2、Do you want to take English as your major? Why? Why not?
3、Can you tell us something about your English teacher?
第三份
1、Do you often ask your English teacher questions? Why/ Why not?
2、How can you improve your spoken English?
3、Would you please give a brief introduction of your family?
第六套
第一份
1、How do you find your English teacher?
2、Do you love music? Why/Why not?
3.Which university do you like best? Why?
第二份
1、Do you often watch TV at home? Which channel?/Why not?
2、How do you usually spend your weekends?
3、What are you going to be in the future?
第三份
1、Do you love your hometown?Why?/ Why not?
2、What is your favorite sport?
3、What do you often do in your spare time?
第一套
I、
1、Do you like music? Why/Why not?
2、What subject do you like best? Why?
3、Why do you learn spoken English?
II、
1、Do you like spoken English? Why/Why not?
2、Do you listen to music while you are studying?Why/Why not?
3、What will you do if you have a lot of money?
III、
1、Do you think friends are important to you? Why/Why not?
2、Please say sth about one of your best friends.
3、What TV programme do you like best? Why?
第二套
I、
1、Do you often watch TV? Why/Why not?
2、What are your hobbies? Please say sth about them.
3、How do you celebrate your birthday?
II、
1、How do you spend your weekends?
2、What‘s your favourite sport? Why?
3、Do you think money is very important to you?
III、
1、Do you think friendship is important to you? Why/Why not?
2、What is your favorite food? Why?
3、Do you like animals? Why/Why not?
第三套
I、
1、Please say sth about your hometown.
2、Do you often play computer games? Why/Why not?
3、What is your favorite university?Why?
II、
1、How do you spend your spare time?
2、Please say sth about one of your good friends
3、Do you love your school? Why/Why not?
III、
1、Do you like to have a part-time job?Why/Why not?
2、How do you find your English teacher?
3.What is your favorite subject?Why?
第四套
I、
1、How do you practise your spoken English?
2、Do you remember your parents‘ birthday?How do you celebrate them?
3、What season do you like best?Why?
II、
1、Would you please introduce your family?
2、Do you like fast food?Why/Why not?
3、Do you think friendship is important to you?Why/Why not?
III、
1、Do you share your feelings with your friends?Why/Why not?
2、Are you ready to help others?Why/Why not?
3、How do you improve your spoken English?
第五套
I、
1、Do you keep any pets?Why/Why not?
2、How will you spend your holidays this summer?
3、Do you like traveling?Why/Why not?
II、
1、How do you spend your pocket money?
2、Where would you like to travel?Why?
3、Do you think that good memory is important in learning English?Why/Why not?
III、
1、What kind of music do you like?
2、What do you do to improve your English?
3、Say sth about your hobby,please.
就只找到这些 希望对你有帮助
我是一名河北高中毕业生,我想知道英语口试考试考什么内容?
1、凭高考《准考证》、《外语口试通知单》到指定考点报到处交费报到。\x0d\2、考生进入考场只能携带钢笔或圆珠笔(蓝、黑色)、高考《准考证》、《外语口试通知单》、身份证,不得携带手机、电子词典、书包、书籍、纸张等。\x0d\\x0d\3、考生进入考点,要严格按工作人员的安排进行有关各项准备。\x0d\\x0d\4、考生到点名处领取《外语口试成绩表》后,对照口试通知单认真填写区县(指考生高考报名单位所在区县),口试语种、口试号、考生号、姓名、性别等项目。\x0d\\x0d\5、每个考生在备考室按试卷内容准备10分钟,然后随领队进入考场口试。\x0d\\x0d\6、口试时要严肃认真,积极主动回答口试教师的提问。\x0d\\x0d\7、口试完毕后,立即退出考场,退出考场后不得与未口试的考生交谈有关口试内容,不得在考场附近停留或大声喧哗。\x0d\\x0d\高考口试小秘诀\x0d\\x0d\●考前工作做足 背一些口语表达句型。\x0d\\x0d\●条理清楚拿高分 学会第一、首先这样的连词。\x0d\\x0d\●“卷面”分数不可失 进入考场后先用英语打招呼。\x0d\\x0d\●忌讳重复使用一个词\x0d\\x0d\●勇敢地承认不会\x0d\\x0d\●语法出错不要紧 遇到时间紧迫或问题复杂时,只要能表达清楚意思即可。\x0d\\x0d\磁带训练熟悉语境\x0d\\x0d\可以用现行的高考听力磁带作些变动进行自我训练,现在的高考听力磁带的第一部分是听录音,然后在所给的四个答案中选出对的,我们可以这么做:听了问句后,我们立即发声回答。第二部分听短文,我们可以认真听后再进行复述所听的内容,提高我们的听力、记忆力,特别是一种报数的口语能力训练。第三部分信息填词,可以在听了一、两句以后就停下,然后根据所听的句子,发挥自己想象力,发声叙述我们推理或想象以后可能发生的情况,培养我们的语言及语言思维能力。\x0d\\x0d\Tips:\x0d\\x0d\听试题要注意句式\x0d\\x0d\在听到给出的问题时,应首先弄明白这个句型究竟是陈述句还是祈使句,是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句,然后作有针对性的回答。考生在应答时不要过分紧张,并要注意语境中的时态运用,学会机智答题。\x0d\\x0d\录音比较改善发音\x0d\\x0d\判断一个人的英语口语水平,他的英语发音很重要,而说话者本身却并不一定意识到自己发音的缺陷,即我们平常说的不准,这儿提供一个很好的办法。就拿我们都有的高考听力磁带来训练、提高自己发音。先仔细听磁带的标准发音,有对话,有短文,听了后就模仿朗读,尽可能使语音、语调、节奏都与磁带一样,并进行录音。再把自己朗读的录音与磁带的发音进行比较,找出差距,再听,再录音,再比较,反复进行数次,你的英语发音就会很地道,很标准了。这样训练还有一个很大的好处是,你口试第三大题短文朗读很容易取得高分。\x0d\\x0d\Tips:\x0d\\x0d\按课本音标发音\x0d\\x0d\考试前建议考生多练习,按照高中英语书后单词的音标正确朗读。在朗读的过程中要注意三点:一是声音不要过大或过小;二是掌握好节奏,不乱停顿,不读破句,语句连贯;三是注意名词复数、动词形式、过去分词的词尾变化等。\x0d\\x0d\实战模拟减少紧张\x0d\\x0d\在上述各种训练相当熟练的基础上,我们就进入了最后的模拟实战训练,可以购置一些历年高考口试练习的软件光盘,在家里的电脑上进行实战模拟,以提高口试应试能力,并熟悉电脑口试操作过程。当然这盘片所提供的辅导练习也可先自我练习,或穿插于其它训练过程中,视考生个人情况而自定。各区还安排了一次口试模拟考,考生在发现了某个大题做得不好的话,还可就这个大题多花些时间集中训练,弥补自己的不足。\x0d\\x0d\Tips:\x0d\\x0d\每天坚持练习10至15分钟\x0d\\x0d\每天朗读文字材料15~20分钟有助于朗读能力的提高。还须加强对口试光盘或VCD盘上的模拟题的训练,特别要重视《考试手册》配套的这几套口试光盘的训练,对于其中不明白的题目应及时弄懂。在教师的指导下,挑选一些代表性的句子,经常操练。考生要克服羞涩心理,挑战错误,努力开口,利用一切可以练习英语的机会。\x0d\\x0d\附:在1分钟内如何说好话题\x0d\\x0d\1、审题正确,理解谈话话题的内容,抓住关键词。\x0d\\x0d\2、组织框架谈话时开门见山,提出主?说明运用比较与对照结尾时要进行概括,首尾呼应。\x0d\\x0d\3、表达清楚尽量使用熟悉的词汇和句型\x0d\\x0d\开头用语:\x0d\\x0d\in my opinion,I think,I believe,in my point of \x0d\view;\x0d\\x0d\过渡词的使用:(以事件发生为顺序)\x0d\\x0d\to begin with,first of all;\x0d\\x0d\表示例证:\x0d\\x0d\for example,for instance, such as,like;\x0d\\x0d\表示递增:\x0d\\x0d\what’s more,moreover,to add up;\x0d\\x0d\结束语:\x0d\\x0d\in conclusion,in short,to sum \x0d\up,therefore,so。\x0d\\x0d\4、话题的第一句应该是主题句(topic \x0d\sentence),接下去是围绕主题句内容而展开的支撑句(supporting sentences)。最后一句是归纳。
高考口试分五大部分,满分为100分,各大题的得分分布如下:
Part One Quick Response 10%
Part Two Question Raising 20%
Part Three Reading 10%
Part Four Topic Talking 30%
Part Five Picture Describing 30%
第一部分Quick Response(10%)
要求考生针对所听到的情景在规定的时间内进行应答。例如:
—Fineweather,isn’tit?(情景)—Yes,itis./Yes,butisn’t
itabitcold?/…(考生)
第二部分Question Raising(20%)
要求考生针对所读出的情景在规定的时间内进行应答,这里要求考生必须听懂或看懂题目的内容和要求。历年考试都给出两个情景并要求考生根据每个情景各提出两个问题,一个是一般疑问句,另一个是特殊疑问句。如果考生都提一般疑问句或都提特殊疑问句,那么就只能给一半的分数。当然,还要看问句是否正确,如果不正确则不能给分。此类题型如下:
Mary has just returned from Australia.You plan to go there too.Ask her about the countryor anything you are interested in.(情景)
●Which place would you
recommend me to visit there?(考生)(特殊疑问句)●Is it easy to apply for scholarship in Australia?(考生)(一般疑问句)
第三部分Reading(10%)
要求考生朗读所给的文章,难度相当于高中阶段所学的相关英语课文。
第四部分Topic Talking(30%)
要求考生针对所给的话题讲述自己的观点。此类话题往往涉及到社会、家庭、学校、环保、道德、网络等方面。这些都是与日常生活密切相关的或比较热门的话题。
历年考试中,这些话题和第三部分的朗读内容有关。
第五部分Picture Describing(30%)
要求考生针对所给的完整地进行叙述,所给的往往是四副连贯的,围绕一个主题展开。所以,要求考生叙述要连贯,用词要丰富,语音语调要正确并有吸引力等。
特别提醒
考试时●注意速答题。因时间有限,考生应立即给予应答。如果发现说错,必须及时纠正,不要等很久,录音会中断。
●一旦发现录音原声很轻,应立即告知监考教师,维护自己的权益。
迎考时●克服羞涩心理,挑战错误,努力开口,积极开口,善于开口。可自言自语,可与伙伴合作,可人机对话(利用录音机、电视机、CD机等),可模仿电视、电台或录音、录像资料中的英语对话。其实,练习英语的机会无时不有,只要你做个有心人,把握机遇,你一定会说一口流利的英语。
●善于积累词汇,词组为先,单词为后,大词靠边。建议考生平时多积累词组,词组最口语化,有时也很形象。但不要滥用成语,否则给人的感觉就有些矫揉造作了。
●强化朗读技能。高中和初中书后的单词表要按音标正确朗读。在朋友或教师的指导下,挑选一些代表性的句子,琢磨连读、失爆和语音同化的读法,经常操练。
总之,只有一定量的输入,才有一定量的输出。输出的质量又取决于输入的质量,优质的加工程序也是质量的一大保证。玉石不通过精雕细镂,那来光彩夺目的品质?口语能力培养的过程亦是如此。希望考生们能从本文中得到一些启示,在这次高考口试中考出好成绩。
1、凭高考《准考证》、《外语口试通知单》到指定考点报到处报到及交考试费用。
2、考生进考场只能携带钢笔或圆珠笔(蓝、黑色)、高考《准考证》、《外语口试通知单》、身份证,不得携带手机、电子词典、书包、书籍、纸等。 3、考生进入考点,要严格按工作人员的安排进行有关各项准备。
4、考生到点名处领取《外语口试成绩表》后,对照口试通知单认真填写区县(指考生高考报名单位所在区县),口试语种、口试号、考生号、姓名、性别等项目。
5、考生在备考室按试卷内容准备10分钟,然后随领队进考场口试。
6、口试时要严肃认真,积极主动回答口试教师的提问。
7、口试完毕后,立即退出考场,退出考场后不得与未口试的考生交谈有关口试内容,不得在考场附近停留或大声喧哗。
第一关:验证入场
考生按指定时间到达考点之后,排队等候进入考场,此时应当准备好准考证、高考口试条,拿在手中,以方便查验。考生请务必到指定考点参加考试,非指定考点的考试成绩无效。入场时请勿携带与考试无关的东西,各考点一般不设存包处。
●第二关:领批次号、成绩单
各考点的口试都是按照考场数分批进行,所以考生在验证之后需要领取批次号,上面注明了考生所在的考场和批次;领取的口试成绩单是空白的,需要考生在候考时填写交给考官。
●第三关:候考
考生领取批次号和成绩单之后,就进入候考室等候。此时可以填写成绩单上需要考生填写的部分。
●第四关:备考
考务老师会按照批次将考生带进备考教室,并会发给考生人手一份考题。考生有10分钟左右的时间备考,可以抓紧时间熟悉试题,准备答案。请注意备考室中的试题仅供备考,考生不能带出备考室。
●第五关:进口试室
由考务老师按每位考生的批次号将考生带入不同的口试室中。考生将口试成绩单交给考官之后,接受考官提问。每个口试考场配有两名考官,一人主考,一人监督,以保证评分的公平公正。口试时间一般在5—7分钟。
●第六关:进休息室
口试结束后,会由考务老师将考生带入休息室作短暂停留,以保证有一段时间差使考完的考生和未考的考生不能碰面。考场内一般1小时左右会更换口试试题,所以考生在休息室停留时间一般在15分钟左右。
以上的每一步骤都会有老师跟随、指导,考生不必担心走错考场,影响考试。其实,高考外语口试的形式与小语种提前招生口试的形式大同小异。如果你参加过小语种口试,那么一定可以轻松面对高考外语口试。
高考生如何准备英语口试
1、考前准备
高考文化课考试结束了,考生在参加口试前的这一段时间,还应保持一定的应考状态,别彻底放松。考生应有意识地创造说英语的条件,如在路上或家里尝试着说一些简单的英语,和同学用英语交谈。可以自己在家或与同学一起做模拟练习,找一篇350字左右的英语短文,在规定的时间内默读完短文,然后自问自答或互相提问,模拟考试的情形,练习回答问题的技巧。考生们可以提前准备一些关于你的家庭、校园生活、学习、业余爱好、旅游、假期活动、对社会问题的认识等等的话题。另外,如果考生不想刻意地准备考试,也可以选择大声朗读一些英语文章,纠正一下自己的发音,培养英语语感,最重要的是培养一种用英语思维的习惯。
考前和考时尽量保持平和心态。考试时着装要大方自然。考生要带齐证件,如有遗漏也不要慌张,应向相关老师咨询。家长应该注意的问题是帮助考生检查考试用的证件等是否带齐,考场禁止的物品一定提醒考生不要带入考场。为防止考试迟到,一定要事先问好乘车路线。
2、考中准备
第一,合理利用备考室的10分钟。考生拿到试题后,应该迅速默读完全文(注意不要出声读,因为出声会影响对短文的理解),记下大意,准备回答老师的提问。读完以后,要特别注意带星号或其他特殊符号的段落,老师会让考生朗读这一部分。考生准备回答问题时, “五个W”是最常用的方法, 即 Who-人物?When-时间?Where-地点?What-事件?How-解决方案。因为时间有限,所以,遵循这“五个W”原则,可以在最短的时间内理解文章的大意,抓住短文的中心思想。第二,正确应对即兴陈述。首先要条理清晰,注意在陈述时,要使用下面一些词,如firstly, secondly, thirdly,etc.或者是on one hand,on the other hand? 或者是in the first place,in the second place,etc. 其次,要避免频繁使用同一个词或词组。考生在考试的时候,一定不要频繁使用同样的词组,要不断变换表达方式。再次,要控制语速,不要追求快。适当、自然的语速,不仅可以给老师留下好的印象,而且还可以为自己争取更多思考的时间。最后,避免使用长句或复杂句子。
3、注意礼节
英语口试,也算是一种面试,第一印象非常重要。 所以,考生要特别注意礼节。进入考场后,考生要礼貌地用英语问候老师,当口试结束后,考生应起身说表示感谢或再见的话。
如果有问题答不上来时,千万不要保持沉默,可以说些如“Well”,“Okay”,“How to say”,“Let me think.”“As far as I remember/know”之类的句子,给考官一个有应变能力的印象,当然这种情况不宜出现过多。另外,当听不明白老师的问题时,切忌不懂装懂,答非所问。 这时,要用英语请老师重复时可说:“Sorry I cannot catch you?May I beg your pardon?”或“I beg your pardon?”或“Would you please to repeat?”或“Would you please to say it again?”当遇到不会读的单词的时,考生不要盲目乱读,可以用英语直接向老师询问:“Sorry,I don’t know how to pronounce this word. Would you please tell me how to read this word?”or“Can you tell me how to pronounce this word?”否则,考生会因为单词发音错误,而被扣分。
要注意眼睛和手势的使用。在老师提问的时候, 考生要注视着对方,用眼睛与老师交流,表示你在认真听老师的提问。在回答问题时,考生在用英语说的同时借助手势表达出你想表达的思想。 还要用眼睛不时地注视每一位主考老师。千万不要低头自语或者只顾回答自己的问题,无视老师的存在。
口试最忌讳的是沉默不语,紧张、胆怯、怕错,考试中要保持良好的心态,尽量克服紧张情绪。对自己要有信心,入考场前,叮嘱自己一定能行,调整自己的紧张情绪,保持自信,相信自己一定能考出好成绩。
上海外国语大学校长戴炜栋认为,听力、口语能力的提高有一个积累的过程,“临时抱佛脚”是要不得的,高三学生还是应该在平时多下苦功。但是在做好充分准备的前提下,如何发挥出正常水平,甚至超水平发挥还是有些小窍门的。他提醒考生要注意两点:一是在考场上不要紧张,保持一颗平常心,这样才能正常发挥;二是要对准问题来回答。有的考生事先准备得很充分,背了大量的范例,这时不管三七二十一就套上去是不对的,应该先听清楚问题。另外,你的口试答题中可能出现一些语法错误,这是正常的,作为一个中国人讲英语不可能不犯错,尽可能“跳过去”,想说什么就说什么,完成整个答题,千万不要推倒重来,导致全军覆没。
短期内提高英语口试水平
今年高考外语口试将在3月22日举行(全国卷考生在6月14日左右),凡报考外语院校和对外语口试有要求的专业,考生都要参加外语口试。虽然外语口试成绩并不计入总分,但是外语口试成绩的好坏对专业录取是重要的参考,为帮助考生提高口试能力,我们请专家教你秘诀———英语口试是英语交际能力的测试,它要求测试者既要听懂英语,又要对其作出快速而正确的反应。由于设置了口试,打破了以前哑吧英语的局面,使英语学习者越来越重视英语的应用,从而使英语学习得到应有的回归———语言是一种实践,它是“用”会的,而不是“教”会的。值得注意的是,英语口试比重正在增大,使用范围也在日渐扩大。
上海对高中毕业生进行英语口试已有多年,测试题型与方法和最初相比已有了许多变化,由考官对学生测试而改为人机对话,更体现了测试的公平,公正。题型内容更趋向实际,难度也有很大增加。让我们看看它的题型,它是由五个部分组成:
一、快速应答5道题目,考生将从耳机中听到题目的录音,然后回答,每题答题时间5秒。
二、情景提问两个情景,每个情景分别提两个问题,所提问题中至少有1个特殊疑问句,每个小题答题时间12秒。
三、短文朗读屏幕上显示一篇英语短文,给考生1分钟时间准备,然后给30秒时间以正常语速朗读。不一定要读完。
四、谈话考生根据屏幕上显示话题,可以参考前1题短文内容,准备1分钟,然后答题,要至少讲出6个句子,答题时间也为1分钟。
五、看图说话屏幕上显示一组和描述的第一句话,考生有1分钟时间准备,然后给1分钟时间对进行描述,至少讲6句话,但不包括已给的句子。
现在离英语口试还有10天的时间,时间已很紧促,如何在这有限的时间内提高口试成绩呢?考生不妨从下面几个方面着手进行自我训练准备:
一、磁带训练
可以用现行的高考听力磁带作些变动进行自我训练,现在的高考听力磁带的第一部分是听录音,然后在所给的四个答案中选出对的,我们可以这么做:听了问句后,我们立即发声回答。第二部分听短文,我们可以认真听后再进行复述所听的内容,提高我们的听力、记忆力,特别是一种报数的口语能力训练。第三部分信息填词,可以在听了一、两句以后就停下,然后根据所听的句子,发挥自己想像力,发声叙述我们推理或想像以后可能发生的情况,培养我们的语言及语言思维能力。
二、英语会话
英语口试无非就是用英语说话的能力的一种测试。因此我们应尽可能养成说英语的习惯,怕说英语,认为说英语是很难的事,实质上是心理认识的误区。实际上说英语就像说汉语一样,开口了就会说了,说得越多,英语口语就越好。考生不妨先与要好的同学说定,从现在起大家在相遇时用英语交谈,特别是可利用课间和午休时间或一起回家的路上,相互用英语交流,不限题目,谈什么都行,开始一定很别扭,讲多了就自然流畅了。
三、录音比较
判断一个人的英语口语水平,他的英语发音很重要,而说话者本身却并不一定意识到自己发音的缺陷,即我们平常说的不准,这儿提供一个很好的办法。就拿我们都有的高考听力磁带来训练、提高自己发音。先仔细听磁带的标准发音,有对话,有短文,听了后就模仿朗读,尽可能使语音、语调、节奏都与磁带一样,并进行录音。再把自己朗读的录音与磁带的发音进行比较,找出差距,再听,再录音,再比较,反复进行数次,你的英语发音就会很地道,很标准了。这样训练还有一个很大的好处是,你口试第三大题短文朗读很容易取得高分。
四、专题准备
考生们对英语口试中感到最难的一题几乎都是以所给问题谈话,要围绕问题进行展开,至少要讲6句话。同学们不妨现在就作些准备,把我们想到的,口试中可能考我们的一些问题,先拟订出来,可能有二三十个吧,然后用英语展开进行回答。因考虑范围、学习紧张等而不可能准备太多的问题,我们可以与同学交流,扩大专题的面,开拓思维。当然口试中的问题不一定能猜得着,但我们的说话能力由于大量训练而得到了提高,而且此类题目往往是触类旁通的。
五、相互练习
学生群体本身就是一个很好的学习英语的资源。同学每星期有5天相聚在一起,大家目标一致,水平相差不多,可以利用课余时间,互当老师,相互练习。
一个学生当考官,另一个当考生,一问一答,提高语言运用熟练程度,亦可一人读,另一个听,指出朗读中存在的不足,然后听的人再复述,使读的、听的都得到了训练,使双方读、听、说的能力都有所提高。
六、模拟实战
在上述各种训练相当熟练的基础上,我们就进入了最后的模拟实战训练,把考生已购置的今年高校招生考试《英语口试辅导练习》的盘片进行上机练习,以提高口试应试能力,并熟悉电脑口试操作过程。当然这盘片所提供的辅导练习也可先自我练习,或穿插于其它训练过程中,视考生个人情况而自定。各区还安排了一次口试模拟考,考生在发现了某个大题做得不好的话,还可就这个大题多花些时间集中训练,弥补自己的不足。
最后提醒一下,口试那一天,别忘了带好准考证、身份证,早一些到考场。口试开始时要保持良好的心态,就像平时做练习一样,按提示要求进行口试,说话声音要适中。经过充分训练,各位考生一定会在英语口试中取得优异成绩。
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