高考语法填空真题汇总,高考语法填空真题解析

1.求高考语法填空试题要答案加解析。

2.高考英语语法填空题高分解题攻略

3.高中英语语法填空，求教第十题

4.高考英语语法填空技巧整理

5.2012年广东高考英语题，语法填空网上参考答案2疑问，请帮忙解答。

6.请问这道英语语法填空69题为什么用much呢？

高考英语语法填空答题技巧

　语法填空又称为开放式语篇填空，这一题型的测试是根据德国心理学家的格式塔心理学原理和英语语言学家布朗的语篇分析理论等，英语语法填空应该掌握哪些技巧?下面由我为整理有关高考英语语法填空解题技巧的资料，供参考!

　 高考英语语法填空解题技巧

　无提示词一般考查：冠词、介词、连词、代词、助动词、固定搭配等

　有提示词一般考查：谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。

　具体策略：

　(一)、给出动词基本形态，填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词)，或填写谓语部分，或是填写非谓语动词;

　(二)、给出词语，词性的变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化，名词的复数形式，给出形容词，需要填写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写反义词(前缀);

　(三)、给出副词，填写比较级、最高级，或是填写反义词;

　(四)、不给词语填写限定词的时候，很可能是填冠词、人称代词主格宾格形式，物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式。形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词，比如：序数词，形容词的.最高级等，其前用定冠词。

　 高考英语语法填空不给提示词范例

　例：2015课标IIThe adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.

　答案与分析：the。这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰，因此用定冠词。

　例：2015广东He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.

　答案与分析：a。名词farm前应该有冠词，因为在文章中第一次出现，所以用不定冠词。

　例：2010广东After the student left, the teacher let ______ student taste the water.

　答案与分析：another。上文谈到一个学生让老师品尝他从沙漠里带了来的泉水，当那个学生离开后，老师让另一个学生品尝这泉水的味道。根据语境这里填写限定词another。

　例：2014广东Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ______ was a wonderful holiday destination.

　答案与分析：it。第二个句子中的宾语从句缺主语，这里it代替前文提到过的Miami。

　例：2015课标IFor those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away ______ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.

　答案与分析：by

　例：2014课标IIThere were many people waiting at the bus stop, ______ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.

　答案与分析：and。“There were many people waiting at the bus stop”是个完整的句子，“some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.”也是个完整的句子，两句之间是并列关系。

　例：2012广东______he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was

　wrong.

　答案与分析：Although/Though。这里有两个句子，“______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back”和“he was wrong.”，且两个句子之间没有分号或句号，根据句意可知，第一个句子是让步状语从句。

　例：2015课标IIAs natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.

　答案与分析：how。因为“...the Pueblo Indians figured out”和“...the adobe walls needed to be...”是两套主谓关系，即两个句子，它们之间没有句号或分号，空格处必定是填连词;根据句意，确定填写连词how。

　例：2014广东I didn’t understand ______ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.

　答案与分析：why

　例：2015课标II’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ______ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.

　答案与分析：that/which

　例：2013广东His son looked surprised, “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, _____not save a bit of money?”

　答案与分析：why

　例：2014课标IIThen the driver stood up and asked, “ _______anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ”

　答案与分析：Did

　总之，以上讲解了语法填空题的部分微技能，例题都来自于高考真题，具有代表性。无论试题如何变化，万变不离其宗，只要牢固掌握英语的语法和词汇知识，就一定能做好语法填空题中的纯空格填空题。

;

求高考语法填空试题要答案加解析。

高考新题型 语法填空she wished that he were as easy (to please) as her monther

为什么填to please谁能给个专业点的答案，我看了好多书得解释，都很简单，说得一点都不明白

答：确实很简单！

先将题目简化成一个常用句型：sth. is easy to do. 某事很容易做。

这句型可转换成：To do sth. is easy.--> It is easy to do sth. 正是因为这个原因(to do与句子的主语有逻辑上的动宾关系），不定式才用了主动式而不用被动式。作为一个句型，一定要记住。也可以记两个实例：

1. It's hard to say. 这很难说。

2. The nut is hard to crack. 这事有点棘手。

此题句只是将He is easy to please. 一句加以扩展，深化而已：

1. She wished后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，that he were ....

2. He is as easy to please as sb. 加了一个比较状语（从句）象。。。一样地容易取悦。

全文翻译：

她希望他象母亲一样容易取悦。

引出另一个考点：这个不定式的动词应为及物动词，如是不及物动词，则应后面加上一个适当的介词：

The room is comfortable to live _____. 得加个in才能逻辑上构成to live in the room

这也是一个考点。

高考英语语法填空题高分解题攻略

Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult ___31___ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy ___32___ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ___33___ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or ___34___ (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

Jane paused in front of a counter ___35___ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her ___36___ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ___37___ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please ___38___.

When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already ___39___ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ___39___ (inform).

答案与解析：

本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。

31. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…。

32. to please。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。

33. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。

34. pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。

35. where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连词；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。

36. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。

37. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。

38. him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，作宾语用代词。please him /father使他高兴。

39. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由having supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。

40. was informed。因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是一般过去时。

高中英语语法填空，求教第十题

高考英语语法填空可是近年来高考英语的热捧的一种新型题型，下面我跟大家说说高考英语语法填空解题技巧，希望对你有帮助。

高考英语语法填空题未给单词提示题型的技巧

高考英语语法填空题此类题难度较大，但也是有方法对付的。高考英语语法填空题未给单词提示题型，相对来说难度较给出提示的题型较大。但是相对的，高考英语语法填空题未给出单词提示的题型，在填写单词只一般只是考察句意或是与前文的衔接，在变化形式上的考察会简单一点。

固定短语结构

根据高考英语语法填空题句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语，但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。所以要充分考虑全句或是全文来填，不能看到固定短语，就立马填空，仔细谨慎是必不可少的。

我推荐：高考英语作文必背万能开头句型模板

从句引导词

从句是高考英语语法填空题最为常见的一个方向，主要检测学生对引导词的掌握程度。所以从句的掌握是十分重要的，从句在英语句法中占了很大的比重。

短语动词结构

短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短语，此类短语中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多些。这种会有许多固定搭配，需要多多积累一些使用频率较高的短语动词搭配。

短语介词结构

短语介词即多个词的组合。起介词作用的短语，如：except for，due to等。这种词语结构都是固定的，也是需要重点记忆的，在做高考英语语法填空题经常用到。

连词、关联短语结构

高考英语语法填空题常用的连词有and，or，but，so，for，while等，常用的关联短语有both…and...，either…or...，neither…nor...，not only…but also...等。连词和关联词语的结构一定要记忆清楚，往往细微的差别，将会导致不同的结果，所以一定要注意不同搭配的具体使用方法。

冠词、介词和常用的副词

冠词只能是在a，an，the之间判断;常用的介词有in，at，on，before，during等，通常高考英语语法填空题考查固定搭配;副词的量还是比较多，如：however，never，yet，much等。这种搭配是要多多实践积累的，挨个排除，也不失为一个好办法。

上下文中出现的相关词

这一招是最为灵活的，但也是最难的。学生可以根据高考英语语法填空题上下文关系和自己积累的知识，填入某个已出现的词，或其反义词，或其同类的某个词。这种时候就需要你的文章内容或是句意的精准理解，要充分把握出题人想表达的意思，才能稳操胜券。

高考英语语法填空题答案的线索可能在本句，可能出现在上下相连的一句，还可能出现在比较远的地方——上下段中与此段位置大体相当的句子。如果该横线出现在某段的首句，则线索可能在上下段的首句;如果横线出现在某段的末句，则线索可能在上下段的末句，以此类推。

做高考英语语法填空题要明确省略成分

高考英语语法填空题试题命制时，为使语言生动，自然、简洁，所以常常采用这种省略形式。解答这类高考英语语法填空题，首先要求考生弄懂句意，再根据所学语法知识将句子还原或补全，有助于考生快速地掌握高考英语语法填空题句子的意思。不过这类现象多为同源主语的省略。

高考英语语法填空技巧整理

答：这是原文：When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words " I love you from my father". When your father never says them to you when you are a child， it gets tougher and tougher for him to say those words _as_ he gets older. To tell the truth， I could not honestly remember when I had last said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego aside and make the first move. After some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out the words," Dad I love you!"

There was a silence at the other end and he awkwardly replied，" Well， same back at ya！"

I chuckled and said，" Dad， I know you love me， and when you are ready， I know you will say what you want to say."

Fifteen minutes later my mother called and nervously asked，" Paul， is everything okay？"

A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation with the words，" Paul， I love you." I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks _as_ I finally "heard" the love. _As_ we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father;son relationship to a new level.

A short while after this special moment， my father narrowly escaped death following heart surgery. Many times since, I have pondered the thought,if I did not take the first step and Dad did not survive the surgery, I would have never heard the love.

这是一个“推敲”的问题。其实原来用词是as,并不是because. 尽管as的解释有because,也有when, 我认为它在这里更象是引导时间状语的。

试译：几周以后，爹地挂机之前说了句：保罗，我爱你。通话期间我在上班。当我最后终于“听”到了父亲的爱时，那泪水从我的面颊滚滚而下。

我觉的你的答案比参考答案更接近原作者的心思。编题者自己误解了作者的意图。

不过用as是最好的。sb. was doing sth. when sth. happened有某人正在做某事，就在这时，发生了一件意外的事情。

这里是不是用as最佳，值得推敲。不过，作者似乎对“as"一词情有独钟。这篇短文中就有三处。

2012年广东高考英语题，语法填空网上参考答案2疑问，请帮忙解答。

　语法填空是高考改革后的新题型，一般在一篇约200 词左右、难度适中的短文中，设10 个空格，如果不怎么清楚，下面是我为大家整理的关于高考英语语法填空技巧整理，希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

　高考英语语法填空解题技巧

　无提示词一般考查：冠词、介词、连词、代词、助动词、固定搭配等

　有提示词一般考查：谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。

　具体策略：

　(一)、给出动词基本形态，填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词)，或填写谓语部分，或是填写非谓语动词;

　(二)、给出词语，词性的变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化，名词的复数形式，给出形容词，需要填写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写 反义词 (前缀);

　(三)、给出副词，填写比较级、最高级，或是填写反义词;

　(四)、不给词语填写限定词的时候，很可能是填冠词、人称代词主格宾格形式，物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式。形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词，比如：序数词，形容词的最高级等，其前用定冠词。

高考英语语法填空不给提示词范例

　例：2015课标IIThe adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.

　答案与分析：the。这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰，因此用定冠词。

　例：2015广东He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.

　答案与分析：a。名词farm前应该有冠词，因为在 文章 中第一次出现，所以用不定冠词。

　例：2010广东After the student left, the teacher let ______ student taste the water.

　答案与分析：another。上文谈到一个学生让老师品尝他从沙漠里带了来的泉水，当那个学生离开后，老师让另一个学生品尝这泉水的味道。根据语境这里填写限定词another。

　例：2014广东Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ______ was a wonderful holiday destination.

　答案与分析：it。第二个 句子 中的宾语从句缺主语，这里it代替前文提到过的Miami。

　例：2015课标IFor those who fly to Guilin, it?s only an hour away ______ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.

　答案与分析：by

　例：2014课标IIThere were many people waiting at the bus stop, ______ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.

　答案与分析：and。“There were many people waiting at the bus stop”是个完整的句子，“some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.”也是个完整的句子，两句之间是并列关系。

　例：2012广东______he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was

　wrong.

　答案与分析：Although/Though。这里有两个句子，“______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back”和“he was wrong.”，且两个句子之间没有分号或句号，根据句意可知，第一个句子是让步状语从句。

　例：2015课标IIAs natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.

　答案与分析：how。因为“...the Pueblo Indians figured out”和“...the adobe walls needed to be...”是两套主谓关系，即两个句子，它们之间没有句号或分号，空格处必定是填连词;根据句意，确定填写连词how。

　例：2014广东I didn?t understand ______ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.

　答案与分析：why

　例：2015课标II?d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ______ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.

　答案与分析：that/which

　例：2013广东His son looked surprised, “I can understand why I shouldn?t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, _____not save a bit of money?”

　答案与分析：why

　例：2014课标IIThen the driver stood up and asked, “ _______anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ”

　答案与分析：Did

　总之，以上讲解了语法填空题的部分微技能，例题都来自于高考真题，具有代表性。无论试题如何变化，万变不离其宗，只要牢固掌握英语的语法和词汇知识，就一定能做好语法填空题中的纯空格填空题。

　高考英语语法填空有提示词范例

　例：2015课标II?d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ______ (painting).

　答案与分析：paintings。该词前面有限定词many，因此用复数形式。

　例：2014课标IWhile there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ______ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. 答案与分析：changes。该词后面的动词是复数形式，因此change用复数形式。

　例：2015课标IFinally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ______ (clean) than ever.

　答案与分析cleaner

　例：2015课标IIIn addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ______ (able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.

　答案与分析ability

　例：2015课标IIAs ______ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.

　答案与分析natural

　例：2015课标IIWalls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ______ (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.

　答案与分析slowly

　例.2014课标IJust be ______ (patience).

　答案与分析patient

　例：2015课标IIThis cycle ______ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.

　答案与分析：goes。根据句中的时间状语day after day和后面的句子中使用的时态，可以确定该动词用一般现在时态形式，主语是单数，因此动词用数三人称单数形式。

　例：2015课标IIt was raining lightly when I ______ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.

　答案与分析：arrived。所给动词arrive前是代词I，这里应该是谓语动词，因为主句的时态是过去时态，因此这里用过去时态。

　例：2015课标IIWhen a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ______ (cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night.

　答案与分析to cool

　例：2015课标IAbercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ______ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

　答案与分析living

　例：2015课标IA study of travelers ______ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.

　答案与分析conducted

　例：2010广东He spit it out, ______ (say) it was awful.

　答案与分析：saying。在这里say前没有并列连词，因此可以推断不是并列谓语，是非谓语动词，又因为say与主语he的关系是主动关系，因此用现在分词。

请问这道英语语法填空69题为什么用much呢？

17：had bought

as if后面的句子当表示非事实时，应用虚拟语气，因为他不是来买这个学校的，所以用虚拟，根据原则：主句有现在时间（跟现在相反），as if后面的句子用一般过去时;主句有将来时间用would+动词原形；主句有过去时间，用过去完成时。因为有walked表示过去时间，所以应该用过去完成时虚拟。主句没有将来时间，所以不用would buy.

24:what

all the other students wondered ___24___ the boy would do.是宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少这个男孩将做“什么事情”的含义，而且及物动词do后面缺少从句宾语，而表示“什么事情”的引导词，只有what ,what代指sth.

如果句子加多一个从句宾语it,如下：

all the other students wondered ___24___ the boy would do it.

此时用whether和if都可以，表示其它学生想知道是否这个男孩会按照老师说的取下大阳镜。

您好，这一题很肯定是不能用 the 。我们可以先把句子看一遍：

Data about the moon's composition, such as how _______ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (its) plans for a future lunar base are practical.

整句句子的主干是：Data could help China.? 其余的都是修饰的作用。

您提到的第69题都是作于修饰 data 用的，也就是修饰主语的，我们单独拿出来看：

Data about the moon's composition, such as how _____ ice and other treasures it contains.

在这一句中 such as 属于列出了 moon's composition（成分），功能类似于同位语了，补充说明 composition：其中包括了 ice（冰）和 other treasures（宝藏，珍贵的东西），it contains，it 代指 moon。

现需要看 it contains 在句中做什么成分，在这里是做定语从句，而引导词 that/which 被省略了，所以 how _____ ice and other treasures (that) it contains.

所以句子的机构是：

such as something (that) it contains. 假如这里使用了

1）the：such as how the ice and other treasures (that) it contains. ? how 就变成引导一个从句，方式状语从句，how 变成了连接副词了，表示 ice and other treasures 后面需要接一个谓语，比如：

such as how the ice and other treasures have form ...... 这样才满足句子结构的需求。

2）much：such as how (much) ice and other treasures (that) it contains.? how 就变成了程度副词了，表示（多么，何等）了。那么后面的 it contains 就符合其定语从句修饰 ice 和 treasures 了。

所以您可以看着两个句子，答案是 the 还是 how 的关键在于 could 之前的那个（逗号了）

1）Data about the moon's composition, such as how (the) ice and other

treasures it contains could help China decide whether (its) plans for a

future lunar base are practical.

用了 the，那么 从 such as 开始所有的句子全都是对的，因为 后面的主干会是 such as how the ice and other treasures could help China ..... 可以看到 how 就是引导了一个呢从句，而从句中的主语是（the ice and other treasures），谓语是 could help，宾语是 China；所以 could 的主语是（the ice and other treasures）。但少了这个逗号，尽管第69题可以是 the，但句子就变成了（断句）了。因为主语 Data，后面全部都是修饰 Data 用的，这个主语没有了 谓语了。

about the moon's composition 为（介词短语）作 data 的（后置定语），而 such as 类似于（同位语）的功能，和 composition 属于（同位），how 引导的从句和 such as 挂钩，属于（同位语）的一部分，而 whether 引导的（宾语补足语）是 help China decide 中 China 的宾补了，也就是从 Data 开始的后面所有都是用于修饰用的，那么句子就有很严重的语法问题了。

2）Data about the moon's composition, such as how (much) ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (its) plans for a future lunar base are practical.

因为 could 前面多了一个逗号，表示 could 之前的单词和 could 没有太大的关系，这里 could 的主语是 Data，而不是（ice and other treasures）。所以句子成立，Data [about the moon's composition, such as how (much) ice and other treasures it contains,] could help China decide [whether (its) plans for a future lunar base are practical.]

所以这一句的答案的关键在于 could 之前的（，）了。答案也就不可能是 the，而是 much 了。

希望这样的解释可以帮助到您。