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2007高考试题及答案,2007年高考题目
tamoadmin 2024-05-31 人已围观
简介1.07年上海高考英语听力原文2.2007年新课标文科数学高考题3.2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese2007年上海高考语文作文试题:必须跨过这道坎2007年广东高考语文作文试题:传递2007年江西高考语文作文试题:心中的一泓清水 要说爱你不容易 两题任选2007年湖北高考语文作文试题:母语是一个人最初学会和一种语言,
1.07年上海高考英语听力原文
2.2007年新课标文科数学高考题
3.2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese
2007年上海高考语文作文试题:必须跨过这道坎
2007年广东高考语文作文试题:传递
2007年江西高考语文作文试题:心中的一泓清水 要说爱你不容易 两题任选
2007年湖北高考语文作文试题:
母语是一个人最初学会和一种语言,人人都有自己的母语。母语是民族文化的载体,是民族生存发展之根。在当今世界多元文化竞争与交汇的时代,母语越来越受到普遍关注,我们交流思想感情,欣赏文学作品,掌握科学文化知识等,都离不开母语。可以说,我们每天都在感受母语,学习母语,运用母语。
针对以上材料的理解和体会,写一篇作文。
2007年江苏高考语文作文试题:怀想天空 我们头上的灿烂星空
2007年山东高考语文作文试题:请以时间不会使记忆风化为题写800字文章,自拟题目,自选主题自选文体,文体特征明显
2007高考湖南卷作文题:诗意的生活 结合自己的经历 以诗意的生活为题,写一篇不少于800字的作文 题材要求:记叙文或者议论文
2007年北京地区高考作文试题为:材料:对春夜喜雨的不同评论--写作文,题目自拟,体裁不限,800字以上。
2007年浙江高考语文作文试题: 行走在消逝中
2007年福建高考语文作文试题:季节
2007年辽宁高考语文作文试题:我能
2007年宁夏高考语文作文试题:材料作文,机遇与坚持不懈的精神
2007年四川高考语文作文题目:话题作文:一步与一生
2007年天津高考语文作文题:有句话常挂在嘴边
2007全国卷Ⅱ作文题目 关于“帮助” 一个是反面丛飞帮助别人别人没帮他 ;另一个是正面例子白血病小学生帮助别人 ,别人也帮助了他 。 任选一个作文。
2007年海南高考语文作文试题:话题作文 论科学家的创新与创造
2007高考重庆卷作文题目:酸甜苦辣说高考
2007年全国卷一,陕西高考作文题
2007年安徽高考作文题:提篮春光看妈妈。文体不限,字数800
07年上海高考英语听力原文
分析:第5题考查的是细胞工程,也是章节内考查,属理解和应用水平的考查。
重点考查学生分析解决问题能力和识图能力。
解析:分泌型蛋白质在核糖体合成,在内质网经过一些加工,再送到高尔基体做进一步的加工,最后形成分泌小泡。因此放射性物质先在核糖体出现,然后在内质网出现,再在高尔基体出现,最后出现于分泌小泡。通过推理可知,内质网、高尔基体、分泌小泡的放射性物质都有一个由零逐渐升高再降低的过程,次序分别是内质网、高尔基体、分泌小泡,曲线应类似于捕食链的第一个周期。可在草稿纸上画出图,使三个曲线的起点都是零,使三个曲线的相位差同捕食曲线,然后看内质网下降后的部分。这样就不难发现选项C是正确的。
答案:C
2007年新课标文科数学高考题
2007上海高考听力原文\答案与分析
(6月中旬完成的,忘了放到网上和新高三同学共享)
听力试题:
I. Listening Comprehension
Part A Short Conversations
Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you’ve heard.
1. A. Coke. B. Coffee. C. Tea. D. Water.
2. A. At a restaurant. B. At a studio. C. At a concert. D. At a theatre.
3. A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Confused. D. Depressed.
4. A. The Browns. B. The Browns’ son. C. The postman. D. The neighbour.
5. A. At 7:00. B. 7:10. C. 9:00. D. 9:10.
6. A. The ring is not hers. B. She doesn’t have gold rings.
C. She prefers gold to silver. D. She lost her silver ring.
7. A. The screen doesn’t have to be cleaned. B. The keyboard also needs cleaning.
C. The man shouldn’t do the cleaning. D. There’s not enough time to clean both.
8. A. The driver will sop the bus immediately. B. The guy by the door will help the woman.
C. The woman should check the map. D. He will tell the woman when to get off.
9. A. She dislikes fireworks. B. She has plans for the evening.
C. She doesn’t feel like going out. D. She has to get theatre tickets.
10.A. They can’t see the stars clearly. B. They’re not in the city tonight.
C. They’re looking at the stars from the city. D. They’re talking about movie stars.
Part B Passages
Directions: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you’ve heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11.A. It can make her famous. B. It is easy and rewarding.
C. It is dangerous but exciting. D. It has its moving moment.
12.A. Somebody was killed. B. Nobody was injured.
C. Karen was physically hurt. D. Many buildings exploded.
13.A. A fierce war. B. A serious injury. C. A terrible explosion. D. A brave journalist.
Questions 14 through 14 are based on the following passage.
14.A. Internet use is increasing quickly in rural and urban areas.
B. More and more rural residents have Internet access.
C. People have a limited choice of Internet providers.
D. City residents use the Internet frequently.
15. Over 2 million. B. Around 6 million. C. 23 million. D. 17 million.
16. A. More girls have their own websites than boys.
B. 1 in 4 kids have Internet access from home.
C. Most kids think they get too little time online at school.
D. Internet connection at home is quicker than that at school.
Part C Longer Conversations
Directions: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the words you’ve heard. Write your answer in your answer sheet.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Garden Restaurant Reservation Form
Name: Jessica ____17____
Time: 9:00 p.m., ____18____
Number of People: Six
Phone Number: ____19____
Special Request: ____20____ dishes
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
What is Harrods, the biggest department store in the UK, famous for?
Its ____21____ and Egyptian Hall.
How do people feel when they are in the Egyptian Hall? They feel they are ____22____.
How does Harrods get most of its power? By producing ____23____ itself.
How is the business during the January sales? There is an increase in ____24____.
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THREE WORDS for each answer.
答案与解析:
1.答案为D。本题考查获取重要的事实信息的能力。根据男士所说:“Just a glass of water, please.”,D为正确答案。
2.答案为A。本题考查对话语中隐含意思的理解。根据对话中提到的“flowers, music, dinner ”,可以很容易判断谈话地点是 “At a restaurant.”。
3.答案为A。本题考查获取重要事实信息的的能力。男士说血液检查结果没问题,女士说那就没有什么可担心的了。可知女士感觉 “Relieved.”
4.答案为C。本题考查获取重要事实信息的能力。女士在应答中直接说到了“Just the postman.”。
5.答案为D。本题考查获取重要事实信息的能力。第一场演出7点开始,持续两小时,休息10分钟后第二场开始。所以第二场演出时间为9:10。
6.答案为A。本题考查获取重要事实信息的能力。女士说:“It couldn’t be.”, 而且进一步补充说:“我昨晚戴的是银戒指。”
7.答案为B。本题考查对话语中隐含意思的理解能力。根据女士所说:“难道你不应该把你的键盘也清洁一下吗?”可知键盘也需要清洁了。
8.答案为C。本题考查对话语中隐含意思的理解能力。男士没有正面回答女士的问题,而是说:“门旁边有一副地图。”可以推断出他的意思是要女士查看一下那副地图。
9.答案为B。本题考查对话语中隐含意思的理解能力。女士回答说“我有戏票”,可知她晚上已另有安排了。
10.答案为B。本题考查对话语中隐含意思的理解能力。本题正确率极低。解答本题的关键是“so clear”,“从城市看去星星当然没有这么清晰”。由此可以推断出说话者当时不在城市里。
11.答案为C。本题考查获取重要事实信息的能力。Karen回答说:“我想是如此接近危险的这种刺激吧。就象看恐怖影片,你很害怕,但同时它又给你刺激。”可知答案为C。
12.答案为C。本题考查获取重要事实信息的能力。听懂了“最近她本人受伤了。”和“幸运的是事故中无人死亡。”两句,便不难选出正确答案。
13.答案为D。本题考查归纳话语的主旨大意的能力。听懂全文可归纳出:Karen是个战地记者,她喜欢这个工作,是因为喜欢这种刺激。在一次受伤后不久,她就迫不及待地又回到了战争中。
14.答案为B。本题考查归纳话语的主旨大意的能力。虽然第一句说到“在美国因特网的使用在持续增加”,但接下来谈的主要是在乡村地区的增加比较迅速,并没有谈到在美国城市和乡村都增长迅速,所以正确答案应该是B。
15.答案为A。本题考查获取重要事实信息的能力。文章中直接说到“两百多万6到17岁的孩子拥有自己的个人网站。”
16.答案为D。本题考查获取重要事实信息的能力。文章中说“76%家里有宽带上网途径的孩子说家里的连接比学校的连接要快。”
17-20题主要是考查获取重要事实信息的能力。有点难度的是,女士报电话号码时,没有一个一个数字去读,而是读作“five O thirteen, O three eighteen。”
21—23 题考查获取重要的事实信息的能力。从对话中可直接得知,英国最大的百货商店Harrods 是因 “Food Hall” 和 Egyptian Hall而著名。当人们看到Egyptian Hall时, they feel they are “in another world”。根据“---Is it true that Harrods produces its own electricity? ---Yes, it does. Seventy percent.”, 可知它获得大部分电力是By producing “electricity” itself。
24题考查话语中隐含意思的能力。在元月销售旺季,顾客人数增加到300,000, 销售额增加到9,000,000英镑。可知There is an increase in “customers and sales”。
I. Listening Comprehension
Part A Short Conversations
Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you’ve heard.
1. W: Let me get you some coffee or tea, or something cold, like coke.
M: Just a glass of water, please.
Q: What does the man want to drink?
2. W: The flowers are lovely, aren’t they? And I like the music, too.
M: Yeah, the dinner here is also excellent.
Q: Where probably are the two speakers?
3. M: I just read your blood test report, and everything seems OK.
W: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about.
Q: How does the woman probably feel now?
4. M: I thought I heard someone at the door.
W: Just the postman, with the package for our neighbour, the Browns. They are away visiting their son.
Q: Who was at the door?
5. W: Could you tell me the starting times for both performances?
M: The first begins at 7:00 o’clock, and it lasts two hours. The second follows immediately after a ten-minute break.
Q: At what time does the second show start?
6. M: My wife found a gold ring in our garden after the party. Do you think it might be yours?
W: It couldn’t be. Thanks. I wore a silver one last night.
Q: What does the woman mean?
7. M: I’d better clean the screen of the computer right now.
W: Shouldn’t you clean your keyboard, too?
Q: What does the woman imply?
8. W: Do you know if this bus stops at Red Square?
M: Well, there is a map over there by the door.
Q: What does the man mean?
9. M: Let’s go watch the fireworks tonight.
W: I have tickets to the theatre.
Q: What does the woman mean?
10. W: Just look at these stars.
M: They certainly don’t look so clear and bright from the city.
Q: What can be inferred about the two speakers?
Part B Passages
Directions: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you’ve heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Karen Smart has been a journalist reporting wars for several years now. Why does she do it? “Well,” she said, “It isn’t easy to say. But I suppose it’s the excitement of being so close to danger. It’s like going to see a horror movie. You are frightened, but at the same time it gives you excitement.” Reporters try to get as close to the battle as they can. But it can be very dangerous. Recently Karen herself was injured. “It was very strange really,” she said. “We were just getting ready to record an interview, when a bomb landed on the house next to us. The whole house exploded. There was a terrific noise and the next moment I was lying on the ground. Luckily nobody was killed in that incident. ” Karen spent two days in hospital, but a month later, she was back. “While I was waiting for the ambulance, ”she said, “I can remember thinking: ‘What am I doing here? I must be mad.’ But after a while , that feeling started to disappear. And I couldn’t wait to get back to the war.”
Q: 11. Why does Karen like her job?
12. What happened in a bomb explosion?
13. What is the passage mainly about?
Questions 14 through 14 are based on the following passage.
Now it’s eight o’clock, time for the morning news.
Internet use continues to increase in the United States. According to a new study by American Life Project, fifty two percent of rural residents now have Internet access. That’s an increase of eleven percent since 2000. Rural residents are still behind the urban residents, however. Sixty seven percent of urban residents use the Internet. Of those rural residents who are online, forty five percent say that they surf the Web daily. Only forty percent of urban residents use the Web that often. One big barrier for rural residents is the lack of choice among Internet providers. According to another survey, more than two million American children aged six to seventeen have their own personal websites. This figure, which represents ten percent of the twenty three million young people, who have Internet access from home, is rising rapidly. It is expected to jump to one in four kids by 2008. The survey also shows that boys are more likely than girls to have their own websites. Seventy six percent of kids with broad band Internet access at home say that their home connection is faster than the connection at school. Forty nine percent of kids say that they get too little time on line at school.
Q: 14. What does the first survey mainly tell us?
15: How many American children, aged six to seventeen , have their own websites?
16. What has been found out about kids’ use of the Internet?
Part C Longer Conversations
Directions: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the words you’ve heard. Write your answer in your answer sheet.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
M: Hello. This is Garden Restaurant. Who’s this speaking?
W: Oh, hello. Do you have a table for a party of six for this Friday?
M: At what time?
W: Eight thirty.
M: We’ll be pretty busy on Friday night. I have a table for nine o’clock, but not at eight thirty.
W: Nine o’clock will be fine. I just want to check something else. I have a friend from Italy. Have you got any Italian food?
M: No problem, ma’am. We have at least three Italian dishes on the menu.
W: That’s great.
M: Party of six for nine o’clock. May I have your name, please?
W: Jessica Blair. Blair is spelt as B-L-A-I-R.
M: OK. Could you leave us your telephone number, please?
W: Yes. It’s Five thirteen, O three eighteen.
M: Fine. Thanks.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
W: Tell me, Peter. What makes Harrods so famous?
M: Well, it’s the biggest department store in the UK, and its Food Hall and Egyptian Hall are very famous.
W: What is special about the Food Hall?
M: It sells many different kinds of food. For example, it has two hundred and fifty kinds of cheese from all over the world.
W: That’s amazing. And why is the Egyptian Hall so famous?
M: Well, when people see it, they feel they are in another world. It looks like an Egyptian Building from 4,000 years ago.
W: Is it true that Harrods produces its own electricity?
M: Yes, it does. Seventy percent. Enough for a small town.
W: Really? Tell me, how many customers do you have on an average day?
M: About thirty thousand people come on an average day. But during the January sales, the number increases to three hundred thousand customers a day.
W: How much do they spend?
M: Well, on average, the customers spend about 1.5 million pounds a day. During the January sales, the record for one day is nine million pounds.
2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese
孩子,07年的新课标卷是宁夏海南卷。
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
文科数学(宁夏、 海南卷)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.第II卷第22题为选考题,其他题为必考题.考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上
的准考证号、姓名,并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上.
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂基他答案标号,非选择题答案使用毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或炭素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效.
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损.
5.作选考题时,考生按照题目要求作答,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应的标号涂黑.
参考公式:
样本数据,,,的标准差 锥体体积公式
其中为标本平均数 其中为底面面积,为高
柱体体积公式 球的表面积、体积公式
,
其中为底面面积,为高 其中为球的半径
第Ⅰ卷
一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,
只有一项是符合题目要求的.
1.设集合,则( )
A. B.
C. D.
解析由,可得.
答案:A
2.已知命题,,则( )
A., B.,
C., D.,
解析是对的否定,故有:
答案:C
3.函数在区间的简图是( )
解析排除B、D,排除C。也可由五点法作图验证。
答案:A
4.已知平面向量,则向量( )
A. B.
C. D.
解析
答案:D
5.如果执行右面的程序框图,那么输出的( )
A.2450 B.2500
C.2550 D.2652
解析由程序知,
答案:C
6.已知成等比数列,且曲线的顶点是,则等于( )
A.3 B.2 C.1 D.
解析曲线的顶点是,则:由
成等比数列知,
答案:B
7.已知抛物线的焦点为,点,
在抛物线上,且,则有( )
A. B.
C. D.
解析由抛物线定义,即:.
答案:C
8.已知某个几何体的三视图如下,根据图中标出的尺寸(单位:cm),
可得这个几何体的体积是( )
A. B.
C. D.
解析如图,
答案:B
9.若,则的值为( )
A. B. C. D.
解析
答案:C
10.曲线在点处的切线与坐标轴所围三角形的面积为( )
A. B. C. D.
解析:曲线在点处的切线斜率为,因此切线方程为则切线与坐标轴交点为所以:
答案:D
11.已知三棱锥的各顶点都在一个半径为的球面上,
球心在上,底面,,
则球的体积与三棱锥体积之比是( )
A. B. C. D.
解析如图,
答案:D
12.甲、乙、丙三名射箭运动员在某次测试中各射箭20次,三人的测试成绩如下表
甲的成绩
环数 7 8 9 10
频数 5 5 5 5
乙的成绩
环数 7 8 9 10
频数 6 4 4 6
丙的成绩
环数 7 8 9 10
频数 4 6 6 4
分别表示甲、乙、丙三名运动员这次测试成绩的标准差,则有( )
A. B.
C. D.
解析
答案:B
第Ⅱ卷
本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分.第13题~第21题为必考题,每个试题考生都必须做答.第22题为选考题,考生根据要求做答.
二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分.
13.已知双曲线的顶点到渐近线的距离为2,焦点到渐近线的距离为6,
则该双曲线的离心率为 .
解析如图,过双曲线的顶点A、焦点F分别向其渐近线作垂线,垂足分别为B、C,
则:
答案:3
14.设函数为偶函数,则 .
解析
答案:-1
15.是虚数单位, .(用的形式表示,)
解析
答案:
16.已知是等差数列,,其前5项和,则其公差 .
解析
答案:
三、解答题:解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤.
17.(本小题满分12分)
如图,测量河对岸的塔高时,可以选与塔底在同一水平面内的两个测点与.现测得,并在点测得塔顶的仰角为,求塔高.
解析在中,.
由正弦定理得.
所以.
在中,.
18.(本小题满分12分)
如图,为空间四点.在中,.
等边三角形以为轴运动.
(Ⅰ)当平面平面时,求;
(Ⅱ)当转动时,是否总有?
证明你的结论.
解析(Ⅰ)取的中点,连结,
因为是等边三角形,所以.
当平面平面时,
因为平面平面,
所以平面,
可知
由已知可得,在中,.
(Ⅱ)当以为轴转动时,总有.
证明:
(ⅰ)当在平面内时,因为,
所以都在线段的垂直平分线上,即.
(ⅱ)当不在平面内时,由(Ⅰ)知.又因,所以.
又为相交直线,所以平面,由平面,得.
综上所述,总有.
19.(本小题满分12分)设函数
(Ⅰ)讨论的单调性;
(Ⅱ)求在区间的最大值和最小值.
解析的定义域为.
(Ⅰ).
当时,;当时,;当时,.
从而,分别在区间,单调增加,在区间单调减少.
(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)知在区间的最小值为.
又.
所以在区间的最大值为.
20.(本小题满分12分)设有关于的一元二次方程.
(Ⅰ)若是从四个数中任取的一个数,是从三个数中任取的一个数,
求上述方程有实根的概率.
(Ⅱ)若是从区间任取的一个数,是从区间任取的一个数,
求上述方程有实根的概率.
解析设事件为“方程有实根”.
当,时,方程有实根的充要条件为.
(Ⅰ)基本事件共12个:
.
其中第一个数表示的取值,第二个数表示的取值.
事件中包含9个基本事件,事件发生的概率为.
(Ⅱ)试验的全部结束所构成的区域为.
构成事件的区域为.
所以所求的概率为.
21.(本小题满分12分)
在平面直角坐标系中,已知圆的圆心为,过点
且斜率为的直线与圆相交于不同的两点.
(Ⅰ)求的取值范围;
(Ⅱ)是否存在常数,使得向量与共线?如果存在,求值;
如果不存在,请说明理由.
解析(Ⅰ)圆的方程可写成,所以圆心为,过
且斜率为的直线方程为.
代入圆方程得,
整理得. ①
直线与圆交于两个不同的点等价于
解得,即的取值范围为.
(Ⅱ)设,则,
由方程①,
②
又. ③
而.
所以与共线等价于,
将②③代入上式,解得.
由(Ⅰ)知,故没有符合题意的常数.
22.请考生在A、B两题中任选一题作答,如果多做,则按所做的第一题记分.作答时,
用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应的标号涂黑.
22.A(本小题满分10分)选修4-1:几何证明选讲
如图,已知是的切线,为切点,是的割线,与
交于两点,圆心在的内部,点是的中点.
(Ⅰ)证明四点共圆;
(Ⅱ)求的大小.
解析(Ⅰ)证明:连结.
因为与相切于点,所以.
因为是的弦的中点,所以.
于是.
由圆心在的内部,可知四边形的对角互补,
所以四点共圆.
(Ⅱ)解:由(Ⅰ)得四点共圆,所以.
由(Ⅰ)得.
由圆心在的内部,可知.
所以.
22.B(本小题满分10分)选修4-4:坐标系与参数方程
和的极坐标方程分别为.
(Ⅰ)把和的极坐标方程化为直角坐标方程;
(Ⅱ)求经过,交点的直线的直角坐标方程.
解析以有点为原点,极轴为轴正半轴,建立平面直角坐标系,两坐标系中取相同的长度单位.
(Ⅰ),,由得.
所以.
即为的直角坐标方程.
同理为的直角坐标方程.
(Ⅱ)由
解得.
即,交于点和.
过交点的直线的直角坐标方程为.
2007年广东高考语法填空题Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese 浏览次数:8次悬赏分:0 | 离问题结束还有 14 天 22 小时 | 提问者:艾紫姬 | 检举
Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese ______(kill) right below their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police.
空白处答案是:killed
我知道此处要填被动形式。但为什么不填was killed?或者kill?不是watch sb do sth 么?
答:你第二个反问没有道理!
你已经知道“此处要填被动形式”,你的问题在于搞不清动词的谓语形式和非谓语形式,何来反问“不是watch sb. do sth." 呢?
要问也应该是这样的:不是watch sb. do sth. , watch sth. done吗?这里为什么是watch sb. done呢?
这就好答了:一般来说,人是主动去做某事的,事情是被做的,所以常见的是watch sb. do sth. 和watch sth. done . 但是,有时,有的人也可能被另外的人或动物,甚至是“老天爷”给“做掉了”啊!所以偶尔也能看见:watch sb. killed (看见某人被杀害了)。
这里的killed是过去分词(不是过去式,,是非谓语动词形式之一),在句子中作宾语sb.的补足语。宾语sb.和它在逻辑上是被动的关系。
你的第二个问题应该是:这个killed能不能改为was killed呢?
从结构上讲,watch 是可以跟宾语从句的,因为这里的Kitty Genovese 是人名,不是代词,主格和普通格是一样的。如果用was killed,则可以看作是省略了that的宾语从句(这时的was killed是从句中的谓语动词kill的被动语态形式)=32 people watched (that) Kitty Genovese was killed right below their windows.
应该说,也是正确的。 但我看到的却是:
2012考研英语模拟阅读理解部分附答案(八) _ 新东方网
2011年8月18日 ... 2012考研英语模拟阅读理解部分附答案(八). Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their ...
江苏省2011届高三英语阅读理解专练(20)
Thirty-two people watched Kitty Genovese being killed right below their windows.
She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called ...
所以如果你能问:这里是用killed还是being killed? 这个问题就有深度了。
经搜索,发现这并不是2007广东的高考题,而是样题。样题的答案确实是killed, 可其它省用它作阅读理解题过了,原题句却是being killed呢!不知道原文是什么
我网上看了很多这个事件的引用,多为being killed,
我想,这32个人都很胆小怕事,所以不会从头看到尾(watched her killed), 而是看一眼就马上关窗户了。怕惹祸上身啊,不是有“残酷的视野”吗?所以用watched her being killed可能更合情理些。