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高考英语改错真题及答案解析,高考英语改错及解析

tamoadmin 2024-07-11 人已围观

简介1.高考英语短文改错常见错误都有哪些?2.2012陕西高考英语试题的改错题怎么只有9处错误?3.高考英语短文改错中常见的错误类型短文改错有时候单看一行是很难发现错误的,必须通篇考虑来做改动。下面给你几个例子吧。It rained very heavy last summer and the little 1___stream near our house became a big riv

1.高考英语短文改错常见错误都有哪些?

2.2012陕西高考英语试题的改错题怎么只有9处错误?

3.高考英语短文改错中常见的错误类型

高考英语改错真题及答案解析,高考英语改错及解析

短文改错有时候单看一行是很难发现错误的,必须通篇考虑来做改动。下面给你几个例子吧。

It rained very heavy last summer and the little 1___

stream near our house became a big river.It burst banks 2

and the fields all around was soon full of water.Luckily 3

the water didn’t reach for any of the houses in our 4___

village.And the bursting water from the river 5___

carry away our beautiful wooden bridge,which 6___

was more than three hundred years old and we were 7___

very sorry to lose the oldest things that we have had 8___

for so long time.We’re building a new one,but it 9____

will not be the same bridge which we had before. 10___

答案:

1.heavy—heavily (形副倒置) 2. banks前加 its(限定词不能少)

3. was—were (主谓一致,主语fileds故谓语were) 4. 去掉 for (reach为及物动词直接跟宾语)

5. And—But (前后为转折关系) 6. carry—carried (整体时态为过去式)

7.正确 8. have—had

9. time前加 a (固定短语) 10. which--as(the same。。 as为固定搭配,as引导定语从句)

上面的文章中第一空即为形副倒置。第四空多一个介词。第五空转换连接词用错。第六,八空为动词时态错误。

另外几种错误我以单句改错的形式来解释。

1.I wanted to swim in the river, where some woman villagers were washing clothes。答案:woman改为women。此为名词单复数错误。

2.rule.Books in library put in a certain order to help people find that they want. 答案:put前加are构成被动语态。此为动词语态错误

6......After eating the big meal, she told me that we must leave .答案:讲she改为he。(文章前部分讲述的是我和表弟去吃饭)此为偷换主语或宾语(好多情况也是宾语出这样的错),而这种错误往往是要通过上下文或通篇看文章才能发现的。

7.双谓语错误:He will do what he can become famous。答案:become前加to。因为不加to的话,become famous为谓语动词形式,而该句子已经有谓语will do,不能再来一个谓语(英语中一个独立的句子只能有一个谓语),所以加to,to become famous为不定式做目的状语。

高考英语短文改错常见错误都有哪些?

高考英语短文改错高频错误总结

老师叮咛:李辉老师说 , 所谓聪明都是小聪明,而真正的智慧,就是能够学会去发现各种规律 。 君子性非异也,善假于各种规律也 。 因此,学 会找到规律 ,至关重要!本文也将通过对 短文改错高考高频考点总结 来 帮助 同学 找到规律 。下文经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度认真的整理校对 , 无错 、 可信 ! 供全国各省高中生打印 、 学习 、 背诵 。

1.many与much混淆

eg:(2014全国卷2) We did not need to do so?many(much)homework.

2.时态问题

eg:(2015全国卷1) I think(thought)would be happy.

3.名词单复数问题

eg:(2014全国卷1) Since then for all these year(years),we have been allowing tomatoes seed where they please.

4.before与ago混淆

eg:(2014全国卷1) Nearly five years before(ago),and with the help of our father ,my sister and I planted some?cherry tomatoes in our back garden.

5.主被动问题

eg:(2017全国卷3) About one month after this photo was took(taken),I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music class.

6.形容词,副词混淆

eg:(2014全国卷1) We are growing wonderfully(wonderful)tomatoes at no cost!

7.somewhere与everywhere 类似这种逻辑混淆

eg:(2014全国卷1) As a result ,the plants are growing somewhere(everywhere).

8.主语/代词混淆

eg:(2016全国卷2) If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden you(our)view and gain knowledge we?can not get from books.

9.here与there混淆

eg:(2018全国卷1) Last winter when I went here(there)again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chickens.

10.all与both混淆

eg:(2017全国卷2) Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all(both)work in our school.

11.原级比较级最高级混淆

eg:(2018全国卷3) I was afraid to speak in front of a larger(large)group of people.

12.冠词用错

eg:(2014全国卷2) There are all kinds of the(删去)flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.

13.介词后加动名词

eg:(2015全国卷2) After loos(looking)at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.

14.so与 such的误用

eg:(2016全国卷3) However,my parents didn't seem to think such(so).

15.并列结构

eg:(2017全国卷1)“Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning (Turn)left!”

16.another与other混淆:another+单数,other+复数

eg:(2018全国卷1) The first time I went here,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks and another(other)animals.

17.对于添词,一般添在名词前

eg:(2015全国卷2) Five minutes later,Tony saw his parents.

18.基数词序数词混淆

eg:(2017全国卷1) In the summer holiday following my?eighteen(eighteenth)birthday,I took driving lessons.

19.反身代词混淆

eg:(2018全国卷3) I had done myself(may)homework,but I was shy.

20.从句连词混淆

eg:(2015全国卷2) After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where(that)his parents were missing.

eg:(2017全国卷3) In their spare time,they?were interested in planting vegetables in their garden,that(which)is on the roof top of their house.

21.虚拟语气的错误:一坚持二命令三建议四要求+(that)+sb+(should)do

eg:(2016全国卷2) Some classmates suggest we can(去掉)go to places of interest nearby.

22.Beside与besides的错误

eg:(2017全国卷2) Beside(Besides),they often get some useful information from the Internet.

23.to do形式弄混以及情态动词+do

eg:(2018全国卷1) As a kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching(watch)them,my parents would not do(去掉)let me.

24.非谓语动词混淆

eg:(来源典型例子) We should not leave the tap water run(running)or waste any materials in the laboratory class.

[if !supportLists]25.?[endif]对于改错常用的固定搭配

play+球类 ?

in the Us

tear……apart

in English

On(去掉)last this Thursday

leave……for

play……with

dream……of

eager……to

with the help of

with the development of

time for

enter into

in the countryside

be amazed at

2012陕西高考英语试题的改错题怎么只有9处错误?

1.形容词与副词的误用。如exciting与excited,hard与hardly,possible与possibly,here与there等,以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。

2.名词的单复数误用。如在several,many,various,different,a few,one of等之后,常用名词的复数,在every与each之后常用单数。

3.代词的误用。如you与your,it’s与its,it与they或them,one与ones,宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。

4.介词的误用、缺少或多余。常见的如in 与on,to与for,instead与instead of,because与because of等的误用。

5.时态的错误。看一篇文章,要有一种大局观,要上前下挂,看看上下文的时态是否一致。

6.连词的误用。如or与and的误用,and与but的误用,so与but的误用,because或since与so连用,though与but连用等。

7.第三人称单数后的动词形式。

8.一些固定结构的误用。如so.。。that被误用作very.。。that,too.。。to被误用very.。。to,as.。。as被误作so.。。as等。

9.定语从句中,which,that,when,where等混淆不清。

10.一些常用词,如what与how,except与besides,any与some以及它们的合成词如any-thing与something,anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。 更多知识点建议报班学习,北京新东方中学全科教育的高中听说读写拔高住宿班就很不错,课程综合“听力、口语、阅读、写作、词汇、语法和文化素质拓展”模块,提升学生英语综合能力,帮助学生应对不断变化的各类应用需求,逐渐回归语言本质。

高考英语短文改错中常见的错误类型

有十个 解析如下:1.visit-visited答案与解析根据时间状语last month可知本句时态是一般过去时,故动词用过去式。

2。but-so/and答案与解析前后文是顺延或因果关系,故连词用and或so。

3.to去掉答案与解析anywhere是指地点的副词,其前不用介词。

4。comfortably-confortable答案与解析修饰名词room,应用形容词。

5.were-was答案与解析what引导的主语从句做主语,其意思是单数,故系动词were改为was。

6。for –with答案与解析动词share常与介词with构成搭配,意思是:和某人分享。

7.taking-taken答案与解析非谓语动词作后置定语,与所修饰词是被动关系,故用过去分词。

8 。dish-dishes答案与解析由several修饰,名词应用复数。

9.such ∧great-a答案与解析hotel是可数名词单数,第一次提到,前需加不定冠词。

10.me-mine答案与解析双重所有格的构成是of +名词性物主代词或名词所有格。

1、冠词的多用、少用、混用。

 2、名词 的数与格的误用。

 3、主谓不一致的错误。学生往往容易忽视定语从句中强调句型中的主谓一致性。

 4、代词的指代不一致的错误。代词的指代一致性包括人称、数、格和性四方面的统一。代词的人称可分为第一、二、三人称和非人称;代词的数分为单数和复数;代词的格分为主格、宾格、所有格还有名词性物主代词;代词的性分为阳性、阴性和中性。

 5、动词的时态、语态和语气的误用。多数动词有时态、语态、和语气变化形式,还有上下文的时态呼应,主从句的时态一致。

 6、非谓语动词的误用。非谓语动词的难点主要体现在V—ing形式和过去分词的用法区别、V—ing形式与不定式的用法区别、以及非谓语动词的时态、语态的正确运用。

 7、形容词、副词的混用及其比较等级的误用。形容词一般在句中作定语修饰名词或代词,作表语说明主语的性质、特征;而副词的作用较复杂,常常修饰形容词 、副词 、介词短语、动词或全句。形容词和副词比较等级的误用现象:①省略不当;②自身比较;③修饰语的误用;④than连接的两个比较对象不一致或不平行。

 8、关联词语的误用。关联词分并列连词 and,but,or,so,when等,从属连词——各种从句的引导词。关联词语的误用除涉及到其基础知识,还涉及至行文逻辑关系。短文改错题惯用的命题手法是:①and,but,or,so等之间的混用;②because与so并用;③although与but并用;④why 与because并用;⑤come与go混用;⑥here与there混用。

 9、平行结构的误用。平行结构是指用一连串作用和结构相同的或相似的成份表达同一范畴或同一性质、密切关联的内容。平行结构有词之间的平行、词组之间的平行、句子或从句之间的平行、段落之间的平行。在平行结构中常用的并列连词 有and,but,or,than等。

 10、成分的多与少——多一词或少一词。多或少的词语,常见于冠词、介词、不定式标记to等,不过有时也可能是实义词。在短文改错中常出现repeat back,serve for等错误。这类错误大多由于学生受汉语表达习惯的影响,或对英语词义的理解不够准确造成的。

 11、固定搭配、习惯用法和介词的误用。短文改错中涉及到固定搭配、习惯用法常常多用、少用或误用其中的介词,有时也涉及到其中的动词、冠词的错误搭配。 c_kan();

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