高考英语句式_高考英语句式总结大全

1.高考英语作文常用高分句式有哪些？

2.英语高考作文 求一些地道的英语句式 不要太过复杂

高中英语：高考英语常考60个句型+例句

高中英语入门超级重要的60个句型，附有例句，不爱记语法理论的同学，一定要多背自己不熟悉的句式。

1. as…as?和……一样

中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如：

This classroom is as big as that one.

这间教室和那间一样大。

He runs as fast as Tom.?

他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构：not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为：

This classroom is not as/so large as that one.

这间教室不如那间大。

He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.

他跑得不如汤姆快。

2. as soon as 一……就……

用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。例如：

I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.

我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.

他一完成工作就回家。

3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事

在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如：

Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.

林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.

我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。

I hate watching Channel Five.

我讨厌看五频道。

When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.

当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。

I have finished writing the story.

我已经写完了故事。

4. fill…with 用……装满......；be filled with 充满了……；be full of 充满了......

①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态，表示被动。例如：

The box is filled with food.

盒子里装满了食物。

②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外，还可表示程度，意为“非常”。例如：

The patient’s room is full of flowers.

那个病人的房间摆满了花。

The young man is full of pride.

那个年轻人非常骄傲。

③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如：

I fill the box with food. The box is full of food.

5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于……

此句型是：be+adj.+for+n.结构。例如：

Doing morning exercises is good for your health.

做早操对你的健康有益。

Always playing computer games is bad for your study.

总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。

6. be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于……

后必须接名词或动名词，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get,become来代替。例如：

He is used to life in the country.(He is used to living in the country.)

他习惯于乡村生活。

He will get used to getting up early.

他将会习惯于早起。

注意：be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如：

Wood is used to make paper.

木材被用来造纸。

7. both…and…两者都……

用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时，其后谓语动词用复数。例如：

Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow.

不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。

8. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”，其后接动词-ing形式。例如：

His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing.

他的笑话太有趣了，我们禁不止笑了起来。

9. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱

此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语，它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。

This book cost me five yuan.

这本书花了我五元钱。

10. either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……

用来连接两个并列成分，当连接并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。

You may either stay here or go home.

你可以呆在这儿，也可以回家。

Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right.

不是她对就是我对。

11. enough (for sb.) to do sth. 足够……做……

在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如：

The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.

这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。

12. feel like doing sth. 想要做……

此处like为介词，后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如：

I feel like drinking a cup of milk.

我想喝一杯牛奶。

13. feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth. 认为某事……

在此结构中it为形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如：

I find it very interesting to play football.

我发现踢足球很有趣。

She thinks it her duty to help us.

她认为帮助我们是她的职责。

14. get ready for sth./to do sth.

get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”；get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如：

We are getting ready for the meeting.

我们正在为会议做准备。

They were getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.

他们那时正准备开运动会。

15. get/receive/have a letter from 收到……的来信，相当于hear from

Did you receive a letter from John?

你收到约翰的来信了吗?

I got a letter from my brother yesterday.

我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。

16. had better (not) do sth. 最好(别)做某事

had better为情态动词，其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写，变成’d better，其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如：

We had better go now. = We’d better go now.

我们最好现在走吧。

You’d better not go out because it is windy.

今天刮风，你最好别出去了。

17. have sth. done 使(某事)完成 (动作由别人完成)

sth.为宾语，done为过去分词作补语。例如：

We had the machine repaired.

我们请人把机器修好了。

注意区分：We have repaired the machine. 我们(自己)已经修好了机器。

18. help sb. (to) do sth./with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事，其中的to可以省略。例如：

I often help my mother with housework.

我常常帮助妈妈做家务。

Would you please help me (to) look up these words?

请你帮助我查查这些词好吗?

19. How do you like……? 你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of …?同义。例如：

How do you like the weather in Beijing?

你认为北京的天气怎么样? 你觉得这部新**如何?

20. I don’t think/believe that… 我认我/相信……不……

其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。that可省略。例如：

I don’t think it will rain.

我认为天不会下雨。

I don’t believe the girl will come.

我相信那女孩不会来了。

21. It happens that… 碰巧…… 相当于happen to do，例如：

It happened that I heard their secret.

可改写为：I happened to hear their secret

我碰巧听到了他们的秘密。

22. It’s/has been +一段时间+since从句 自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了

该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如：

It’s twenty years since he came here.

他来这里已经20年了。

It has been six years since he married Mary.

他和玛丽结婚已经六年了。

23. It is +adj./n. + for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说……

It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to do sth。例如：

It’s not easy for us to study English well.

对我们来说学好英语并不容易。

It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south.

去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。

24. It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth.

It是形式主语，to do sth.是真正的主语, 当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时，常用介词of,而不用for。例如：

It’s very polite of you to give your seat to old people.

你给老人让座，非常有礼貌。

25. It seems/appears （to sb） that… (在某人看来)好像……

此句中的it是主语，that引导的是表语从句。例如：

It seems that he is lying.?

看样子他好像是在撒谎。

It appears to me that he never smiles.?

在我看来，他从来没有笑过。

26. It is +数词+metres/kilometers long/wide… ……是多少米(公里)长(宽)

用来表示物体的长(宽,高)，如数词大于一，名词要用复数。例如：

It is 20 metres long from this end to that end.?

从这端到那端有二十米长。

27. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人干某事的时候了

it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. 例如：

It’s time for the child to go to bed.

孩子该睡觉了。

比较下面两种结构：

① It’s time for + n. 例如：

It’s time for school.

②It’s time to do sth. 例如：

It’s time to go to school.

28. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事

it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth。例如：

It takes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here.

从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。

It took the old man three days to finish the work.

那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。

29. keep (on) doing sth. 一直坚持做某事

keep doing sth.一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”，一般用于动态动词，但二者的区别并不是很严格，有时可以互换。例如：

Don’t keep on doing such foolish things.

不要再做这样的傻事了。

He kept sitting there all day.

他整天坐在那里。

30. keep…from doing sth. 阻止......做某事

相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth. 在主动句中，stop和prevent后面的from可以省略，但在被动结构中，from不可以省略。例如：

Please keep the children from swimming in the sea.

请别让孩子到海里游泳。

The big noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework.

屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。

31. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事

不可和keep sb.from doing sth.结构混淆。例如：

Why do you keep me waiting for a long time

你为什么让我等了很长时间?

32. make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事

make意为“使”时，其后要有不带to的动词不定式。例如：

He made me work ten hours a day.?

他让我每天工作10小时。

注意：上句如改为被动语态，则work 前的to不能省略。例如：

I was made to work ten hours a day.

33. neither…nor… 既不……也不……

当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。例如：

Neither we nor Jack knows him.?

我们和杰克都不认识他。

He neither knows nor cares what happened.?

他对发生的事情不闻不问。

34. not…until… 直到……才......

until后可跟名词或从句，表示时间。例如：

He didn’t come until late in the evening.

他直到晚上很迟才来。

He didn’t arrive until the game began.?

直到比赛开始他才来。

35. sb. pays money for sth. 某人花钱买某物

此句型主语是人。例如：

I’ve already paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike.?

我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车。

36. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事

其中in可以省略，通常主语为“人”。例如：

I spent five yuan on this book.?

我在这本书上花了五元钱。

I spent two hours (in) doing my homework yesterday.

昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。

37. so…that… 太……以至于……

用于复合句，that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词，如果接名词，应用such。例如：

The ice is so thin that you can’t walk on it.?

冰太薄了，你不能在上面走。

He is such a kind man that we all like him.?

他是一个非常好的人，我们都很喜欢他。

38. stop to do sth., stop doing sth.

stop to do sth. 意为“停下来去做另一件事”，stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”例如：

You’re too tired. You’d better stop to have a rest.?

你们太累了，最好停下来休息一会儿。

The teacher is coming. Let’s stop talking.?

老师来了，咱们别说话了。

39. Thank you for doing sth. 感激你做了……

for之后除了加动名词doing外，还可以加名词。例如：

Thank you for giving me the present.?

谢谢你给我的礼物。

Thank you for your help. =Thank you for helping me.

谢谢你的帮助。

40. thanks to 多亏……,由于……

thanks后的s不能省略，to是介词。例如：

Thanks to my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem.?

多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮助，我已经解决了这个问题。

41. There be句型

①在此结构中，there是引导词，在句中不能充当任何成分，也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如：

There is a man at the door.?

门口有一个人。

当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时，谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如：

There are two dogs and a cat under the table.

桌下有两只狗和一只猫。

比较：There is a cat and two dogs under the table.

②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替，但可以用lie(位于，躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如：

There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street.?

街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。

There lies lake in front of our school.

我们学校前面有一个湖。

Once there lived a king here.?

这儿曾经有一个国王。

There is going to be a sports meeting next week.?

下周准备开一个运动会。

there be 的拓展结构：there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…

There seems to be one mistake in spelling.

似乎有一处拼写错误。

There happened to be a ruler here.?

这儿碰巧有把尺子。

There seemed to be a lot of people there.?

那儿似乎有很多人。

42. The + adj.比较级, the + adj.比较级 越……,越……

此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如：

The harder he works, the happier he feels.

他工作越努力，就感到越幸福。

The more, the better.?

多多益善。

43. too+adj./adv. +to do sth. 太……以至于不能…….

此句型为简单句，后面的to表示否定含义。例如：

The ice is too thin for you to walk on.?

这冰太薄，你不能在上面走。

The bag is too heavy to carry.?

这个袋子太重搬不动。

44. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

used to是情态动词，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不存在，因此只用于过去时态。例如:

He used to get up early.?

他过去总早起。

When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often.?

我年轻时经常打网球。

否定形式有两种：didn’t use to;used not to,例如：

He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come.?

他过去不常来。

45. what about…? ……怎么样?

后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如：

We have been to Hainan. What about you

我们去过海南，你呢?

What about going to the park on Sunday

星期天去公园怎么样?

46. What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)?

—What day is it today?

—Sunday.

—What date is it today?

—June 24th.

47. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了?

What’s wrong with you, Madam

夫人，您怎么了?

You look worried. What’s wrong with you

你看上去很焦急，出什么事了?

48. Why not do…? 为什么不做……?

谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如：

Why not go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film with us

为什么不和我们一起去看**呢?

49. would like to do sth. 想做……

后用动词不定式作宾语。例如：

I would like to drink a cup of tea.

我想喝一杯茶。

疑问句式：Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea?

你想喝杯茶吗?

50. adj./adv.比较级 + and adj./adv.比较级 越来越......

若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词，则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。例如：

It’s getting warmer and warmer.?

天气变得越来越暖和了。

The little girl becomes more and more beautiful.?

小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。

51. adj.比较级+than

than引导的是典型的比较级句型，表示“一者比另一者……”,其前用形容词或副词的比较级，than从句可以用省略形式。例如：

I know you better than she does.?

我比她更了解你。

This house is bigger than that one.?

这所房子比那所房子大。

52. though-从句

though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用，英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时，though和but只能用一个。例如：

Though it was snowing, it was not very cold.?

虽然下着雪，可并不太冷。

I was late for the last bus though I hurried.?

虽然我拼命赶路，还是没搭上最后一班公交车。

We didn’t feel tired though we walked a long way.?

虽然我们走了很长的路程，但是并没有感到累。

53. if-从句

If 引导的是条件状语从句，“如果;假如“。如主句用一般将来时，if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。例如：

If I go to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to come along

如果明天我去长城，你会和我一起去吗?

If it rains tomorrow, I won’t go.?

如果明天下雨，我就不去了。

54. because-从句

引导原因状语从句，“因为”。例如：

He didn’t hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to the radio.?

他没有听见敲门声，因为他正在听收音机。

55. so + do/be + 主语

“So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。例如：

He likes football and so do I.?

他喜欢足球，我也如此。

Jim was playing football just now and so was Tom.?

刚才吉姆在踢足球，汤姆也在踢足球。

比较：“So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构，是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。

A: It is very hot today. 今天天气很热。

B: So it is. 确实如此。

56. not only…but also… 不但……而且……

常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如：

She likes not only singing but also dancing.?

她不但喜欢唱歌，而且喜欢跳舞。

He is not only a good doctor but also a good father.?

他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。

Not only I but also he is hoping to go there.?

不但我而且他也想去那儿。

57. prefer…to… 喜欢……胜过…...

prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。在此结构中，to是介词，接名词或动名词，结构中前后所跟成分一样。例如：

He prefers tea to coffee.?

茶与咖啡相比，他更喜欢茶。

He prefers doing shopping to going fishing.

购物与钓鱼相比，他更喜欢购物。

58. 感叹句型：What (a/an) + adj. + n. +主语+谓语! How + adj./adv.+ +主语+谓语!

What a clever boy (he is)! =How clever the boy is!?

这个男孩儿多聪明啊！

What a wonderful film we saw last night!?

昨天晚上我们看的**多精彩啊!

How lovely the weather is!?

天气多好啊!

How hard he works!?

他工作多么努力啊!

59. 祈使句型

祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称，习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是：谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是：在谓语动词前加do not(don’t)。例如：

Be here on time tomorrow.?

明天准时到这儿来。

Say it in English!

用英语说!

Don’t be afraid!

别怕!

Don’t look out of the window!

不要朝窗外看!

60. 并列句型

用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有：and, but, or, so, however, not only…but also, neither…nor, either…or…等。例如：

I help her and she helps me.

我帮助她，她帮助我。

He is very old but he is in good health.

他年纪很大了，但他身体很好。

We must hurry, or we’ll be late.

我们得赶快走，不然就晚了。

Kate does her work carefully, so she never makes any mistakes.

凯特工作很认真，从不出错。

高考英语作文常用高分句式有哪些？

1、The higher I got, the more amazed I was by the view.

我爬得越高，越为眼前的风景所惊叹。

2、Some days the sunsets would be purple and pink. And some days they were a blazing orange setting fire to the clouds on the horizon. It was during one of those sunsets that my father's idea of the whole being greater than the sum of its parts moved from my head to my heart.

有时落日泛起紫红的余晖，有时散发出橘红色的火光燃起天边的晚霞。在这绚烂的日落景象中，我慢慢领悟了父亲所说的整体胜于局部总和的道理。

3、Sometimes a little discomfort in the beginning can save a whole lot of pain down the road.

有时起初的隐忍可以避免一路的疼痛。

4、I never been embarrassed by where I 've lived before, I also never really thought about money, I knew we weren't rich, but I didn't feel like we were missing anything.

我从没有因为住在哪里而自卑，也没有太多地想过贫穷，我知道我们不富裕，但我感觉我没有错过任何东西。

5、When she walked out of the door, I thought back to the first time I saw her. How could anybody, ever, have wanted to run away from Juli Baker.

她走出门时，我仿佛回到了初见她的那一刻，怎么有人想要躲着朱莉?贝克呢?

6、Some of us get dipped in flat, some in satin, some in gloss. But every once in a while you find someone who's iridescent, and when you do, nothing will ever compare.

有些人沦为平庸浅薄，玉其外，而败絮其中。可不经意间，有一天你会遇到一个彩虹般绚丽的人，从此以后，其他人就不过是匆匆浮云。

7、A painting is more than the sum of its parts. A cow by itself is just a cow. A meadow by itself is just grass, flowers. And the sun peeking through the trees is just a beam of light. But you put them all together and it can be magic.

一幅画不是众多物件简单拼凑而成的。牛只是一头牛，草地也只有青草和鲜花，而穿过树枝的阳光也仅仅只是一束光，但如果将它们放到一起，就会产生魔一般的魅力。

8、The first day I met Bryce Loski, I flipped. It was those eyes, something in those dazzling eyes.

见到布莱斯·罗斯基的第一天，我心动了。他的双眸有种魔力让我如痴如醉。

9、The next thing I know, he's holding my hand and looking right into my eyes. My heart stopped. Was this it? Would this be my first kiss?

接下来，我所知道的就是，他紧紧握住我的手，与我深情对视。我的心跳停止了。就要来了吗?我的初吻就要来了吗?

10、Sherry Stalls was nothing but a whiny, gossipy, backstag flirt. All hair and no substance. And there she was holding hands with Bryce. My Bryce. The one who was walking around with my first kiss.

雪利·斯道尔斯是个絮絮叨叨、阴险毒辣的长舌妇，头发长见识短。可她竟然牵起了布莱斯的手。那可是我的布莱斯!带着我的初吻到处招摇的布莱斯!

11、And she's been stalking me since the second grade. - Well, a girl like that doesn't live next door to everyone.

她从二年级起就老是缠着我。 - 这种女孩可是可遇不可求的。

12、One's character is set at an early age. I'd hate to see you swim out so far you can't swim back.

从小看到老，我可不愿看到你做边城浪子回不了头。

13、The way she talked about what it felt like to be up in that tree to be held above the earth, brushed by the wind. Who in junior high talks like that? This weird feeling started taking over in the pit of my stomach and I didn't like it.

她说起那种置身树梢的感觉时说就像被高高举起，微风拂面。哪个初中生会说出这样的话呢?这种怪怪的感觉在我胃里翻腾，我不喜欢这种感觉。

14、The apple doesn't fall far from the tree.

树上掉下的苹果它落的地离树能有多远?

15、And I realized Garrett was right about one thing: I had flipped. Completely.

我意识到加利特一件事是说对了：我心动了。完全心动了。

扩展资料：

《怦然心动》的简介：

布莱斯（卡兰?麦克奥利菲 Callan McAuliffe 饰）全家搬到小镇，邻家女孩朱丽（玛德琳?卡罗尔 Madeline Carroll 饰）前来帮忙。她对他一见钟情，心愿是获得他的吻。

两人是同班同学，她一直想方设法接近他，但是他避之不及。她喜欢爬在高高的梧桐树上看风景。但因为施工，树被要被砍掉，她誓死捍卫，希望他并肩作战，但是他退缩了。

她的事迹上了报纸，外公对她颇有好感，令他十分困惑。她凭借鸡下蛋的项目获得了科技展第一名，成了全场焦点，令他黯然失色。她把自家鸡蛋送给他，他听家人怀疑她家鸡蛋不卫生，便偷偷把鸡蛋丢掉。

她得知真相，很伤心，两人关系跌入冰点。她跟家人诉说，引发争吵。原来父亲一直攒钱照顾傻弟弟，所以生活拮据。她理解了父母，自己动手，还得到了他外公的鼎力相助。他向她道歉，但是并未解决问题。他开始关注她。

参考资料：

百度百科-怦然心动

英语高考作文 求一些地道的英语句式 不要太过复杂

一．开头用语：

良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。

1．议论论文：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...

D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. ?

E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

2. 书信：

A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

E. How nice to hear from you again.

3. 口头通知或介绍情况：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.

B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

4. 演讲稿：

A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.

B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

二．并列用语：

as well as, not only…but (also), including,

A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.

B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French ?as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.

D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

三．对比用语：

on one hand ,on the other hand, ?on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless

A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.

B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.

C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

四. 递进用语：

even, besides, what’s more, as for, ?so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse?

A. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

五. 例证用语：

in one’s opinion, ?that is to say, ?for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely

A. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．

B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.

高考英语必备词组：

live on 继续存在，继续生存

by means of… 用……办法，借助……

make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等

keep up 坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗、传统等)

back to back 背靠背

team up with 与……合作或一起工作

mark out 画线，标出……界线

take in 包括，吸收

a great/good many 许多，很多

apply for 申请，请示得到

pay off 得到好结果，取得成功，偿清

cast down 沮丧，不愉快

in favour of 赞成，支持

(be) bound to (do)… 一定或注定(做)……

strike…into one‘s heart 使……刻骨铭心

bring back to life 使复生，使复活

in vain 白费力气，枉费心机

in good/pool condition 状况很好(坏)，情况很好(坏)

ring up 给……打电话

now and then 偶尔，有时

set about 开始，着手

dive into 迅速把手伸入，一心投入

set out (to do) 开始(做)

hang on 不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住

out of order 次序颠倒，发生故障

get through 设法联系上(由指打通电话)，(设法)做完，通过

ring back 回复电话

ring off 挂断电话

make one’s acquaintance 结识，与……相见

generally speaking 一般来说

in terms of… 就……来说，从……角度

show…in 带或领……进来

once more 再一次

in need of 需要……

regardless of 不管，不顾

at most 至多，最多

cut up 切碎

fed up with 受够了，饱受，厌烦

look ahead 向前看，为将来打算

date back 追溯到……

一、~~~the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had。

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education。

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much。

(再怎么强调.。。的重要性也不为过。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V .。。(不可否认的....。。)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse。

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道....。。)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us。

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的....。。)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired。

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(....。。的优点是....。。)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution。

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(....。。的原因是....。。)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us。

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此....。。以致于....。。)

例句：So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it。

时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然....。。)

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V

~~~(愈....。。愈....。。)

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make。

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become。

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着......，....。。能够....。。)

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (....。。使....。。能够....。。)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed。

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能....。。)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge。

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

　　十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是....。。的时候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems。

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ (....。。的人....。。)

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished。

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不....。。)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college。

没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不....。。)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports。

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life。

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是....。。的原因)

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it。

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.。.(过去....。.年来，....。.一直....。.)

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination。

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard。

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (....。.是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others。

帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on (以....。.为基础)

例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony。

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment。

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让....。.明白....。.事)

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard。

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与....。.息息相关)

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health。

做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V (养成....。.的习惯)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours。

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~ (因为....。.)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream。

因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么......！)

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired。

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~ (对....。.有很大的影响)

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health。

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to (对.。.有益)，do harm to (对....。.有害)

例句：Reading does good to our mind。读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health。工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对....。.造成一大威胁)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence。

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去....。.)

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life。

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标