英语高考单项选择题及答案,英语高考单项选择

1.求一道英语单项选择题解释。

2.高考英语单项选择题

3.几道高考英语选择题

4.英语问题

5.高考英语单项选择为什么取消

6.高考英语单项选择题易错题

一般高考英语的单选不是很难,也是考生一定要把握好的一块,这个题型最多允许错两个,虽然它的分值比重不是很大，但是你必须重视!高考英语的单选由孤立地考查语法和词汇，转变为在特定语境中对语法和词汇进行考查。这明显增加了答题的难度。解题时，考生首先要通读试题的全部信息，然后结合语境判定最佳答案，这就需要老师在讲题时多给学生分析。

可能的出题方式，有以下几种：

第一种：就是相似单词的考核。该种题目的考试难度比较小，主要是考试考生平时做题是否细心。

第二种：简单情景对话的考核，具体要注意接待客人的情景对话，打电话用语，等日常生活中比较常见的情景对话，这个难度较小，只要你能理解上下情景，就可以解决问题。

第三种：短语固定搭配的考核，这个包括固定短语搭配和相似固定短语搭配的区别，比如in front of和in the front of的区别，一外部前，一内部前。这个考核的是平时短语的积累以及运用。

第四种：语法的考核。比如虚拟语气，倒装句，定语从句的考核，这三个是高考的重点+难点。具体考核方式为：虚拟语气大多考核对某个时间段虚拟要用什么词；倒装句大部分考核部分倒装和整句倒装，包括句首的限制词，这个要经常记忆；定语从句分限制性和非限制性定语从句，主要考核先行词的用法。所以，在单项选择中语法的难度最大。

经验1 掌握英语习惯表达，排除母语干扰 。2分析时态，语态，牢记习惯用法。3重视对话语境，寻找重要信息。4 分步筛选，找出答案。 首先你要规定你做那15个题目的时间,误差不能太大,一般就是一分钟一个题目.遇到不会做的题目不要慌张,你念那个题目念几遍,如果自己感觉某个答案比较顺口那么你最好就选这个,还有一般做完单选不要去检查!一定要检查最好是等做完其他所有的题目后还剩了时间再去检查!

单选题中一般有几道是一看就知道答案的,不用怀疑答案就是你心中的那一个!!!!硬是有点怀疑,那么你可以根据自己学过的语法等知识,一个个试探!!!!即常说的排除法!

除去以上两种情况:就剩一种中性的情形了,那就是摸棱两可的时候,最好是用排除法加自己平常做题目时自己摸索出来的方法!!

准备一个错题本，集锦一下错题花絮。临考前一个月把你的宝贝本本通本逐页翻，随意抽取单词来考自己，当你发现随便抽那一张，问哪一个单词你都基本认识，成功率超过90%的时候，你就可以很爽地把这些卡片飞出去扔掉，因为这些单词已经到你脑子里了。剩下要做的就是在做模拟题的时候大胆地运用这些单词的记忆，帮助自己树立信心，提高分数！做单选,贵在你有丰富的英语知识,如果你平常读英语读得很多,而且学语法的时候也很用功,再加上你做的题目不少,相信单选对你来说就是一句话: Just a piece of cake!It is a piece of cake!

求一道英语单项选择题解释。

应该填 where/in which ， 引导定语从句，point 为先行词。

判断填什么可以先假设答案是that，然后看所填连接词在定语从句中充当什么成分，这句就是：that its existence was threatened ，这里its existence was threatened 主谓宾都有不缺任何成分，that 在此处就不充当任何成分了，那么可以判断这里光光一个that 是不对的；

那就得考虑先行词 a point 和 定从之间的关系了，a point 意思是“这点”，是一个抽象的地点名词，那么很有可能是在定从中充当状语，翻译为：“这一点 它的存在是个威胁”和很显然缺少个介词“在”：在这点上它的存在是个威胁（in a point, its existence was threatened )

此句变为定从时即： that its existence was threatened in ，将介词提前则要变为“in which”，也可以用where替换。

高考英语单项选择题

答：这是2009年四川省的高考题：

20. She’ll never forget her stay there _ __ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.

A. that B. which C. where D. when

答案是D. when

译：她将永远不会忘记她在那儿所逗留的那段时间，在这期间，她找到了她失散了两年的儿子。

析：此题考查定语从句。先行词为her stay, 为一抽象的“时间”名词，用关系副词when=in (during) which.

评：虽然这是高考题，但是，我还是要说，这题句生造，出得不好。

1. stay不是一个明确的时间名词，为出题目而生造句子不好。

2. 这妇女铭记在心的到底是什么？her stay是“神马”？不如换成the moment “那一刻”

3. 关系副词when只包含了in/on/at这三个介词的意思，不能包括其它介词如before, after, during的意思。如为后者，最好用介词+which, 即这句最好用during which

4. 不是所有的介词+which都可以换成when的，我们可以说during the war,before the war, after the war, 如the war作先行词，可以用when吗？我看不能！

5. her son 后不应再加一个限制性定语从句，汉语可以这么说，“她。。。的儿子”，英语最好加个逗号，表示“非限制性”，是补充说明的。

her stay there 也是很明确的stay, 也不需要一个限制性定语从句的。there是副词作后置定语的，前文必有交代，知道是哪里。主句到there已经意思完整，不需要限制性的定语了。

6. 此题句的语境不好。儿子丢了，是主动去找的，这里给人的感觉是无意中发现似的。her stay there在那儿逗留，是这么理解和翻译的吧？比如：I enjoyed my stay in Hongkong.

7. 这stay是时间吗？不完全是。

几道高考英语选择题

可以用排除法，选B，关键词thinks,如果选A或C，who或that，它们都要代指those students，那么谓语动词都要用复数，即think，D不可以引导定语从句，句意为：只有那些他认为的最好的学生才可以被北京大学或清华大学接受。

英语问题

1.A number of art works are believed _____ during World War II.

A. being stolen B. having been stolen

C. to be stolen D. to have been stolen

第一题：D

分析：固定句型如It is said that或者是sb./sth is said to be done，believe也是同样的道理，但是这是对过去事情的描述，主语art works 与steal是被动关系，且已经完成，故选择to have been stolen。

2.In his pioneering work, David explains how languages come into being, _____ that children

are the driving force.

A. being argued B. having argued

C. arguing D. agued

答案：C

首先分析主语与动词之间的关系，为主动。David与argue是主动关系。故排除A、D。由题可知是对现在事实的表述，故用表示现在的状态。C答案正确。

3.Birdwatching is becoming a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in our

fluttering feathered friends.

A. absorbed B. absorbing

C. absorb D. to absorb

答案：A

分析：由固定短语be absorbed in sth. 去掉谓语动词be 就可得到答案。

4.The course “World Literature” examines the common people found in quality literature

worldwide and _____ a variety of cultural background.

A. introduces B. introducing

C. to introduce D. introduced

答案：A

分析：introduce是与examine并列的谓语。二者应该保持一致。

遇到这类问题的话应该首先要分析句子结构，确定动词是作谓语或者不是，如第四题作谓语。如果是非谓语动词的话，如1、2、3，就要确定 主语与谓语之间的关系。是主动还是被动。是对过去的表述还是现在或是将来。进而确定答案。

希望对你有帮助。

高考英语单项选择为什么取消

一、关键词法

有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。

The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”

A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is

[解析]在名词性从句中，that既无词义，也不作句子成分，连接一个句子成分齐全，意义完整的陈述句。根据句意和句子结构，特别是that的暗示，可判断题干为一个含有主语从句的复合句，句首的it为形式主语，真正的主语为其后的that从句，故最佳答案为D。

二、结构分析法

有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，仔细分析句子的结构，就会拨开迷雾。

We keep in touch _____ writing often.

A. with B. of C. on D. by

[解析]许多同学根据 keep in touch with (与……保持联系)这一搭配推断出此题应选A。但是选A错了，因为套此搭配此句意思不通，正确答案应是D，by 表示方式，by writing 意为“通过写信”，全句意为“我们通过经常写信保持联系”。请再看两例：

1. We’ve talked a lot _____ cars. What about trains?

A. of B. with C. about D. in

[解析]由于受 a lot of 这一常用结构的影响，许多同学毫不犹豫地选了A，但是错了。原因是：若选 of，a lot of cars 即为动词 talk 的宾语，但事实上，动词 talk 是不及物动词。正确答案是C，句中的a lot是修饰动词 talked 的状语，talk about才是一个动词短语。 全句意为“我们对汽车已谈了不少，现在谈谈火车怎么样?”

2. We all regarded the poor old man ____sympathy.

A. as B. with C. of D. by

[解析]许多同学一看到句中的 regard 和选项中的 as，马上就联想到 regard … as …(把……看作……)这一搭配，从而断定此题应选A。错了，原因是将此搭配套入原句，句子意思不通。正确答案是B，句意为“我们大家都很同情这位老人”。

三、句式转换法

有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，无序句调整为正常句。

---Mr. Wang, whom would you rather _____ the important meeting?

---Tom.

A. have attend B. have attended

C. having attend D. have to attend

[解析]若将疑问句改为陈述句，就是I would rather have Tom attend the important meeting. 其中would rather后必须接动词原形，have sb. do sth.是“要某人做某事”。所以选A。

四、成分补全法

口语中常常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。

---What do you think made Mary so upset?

--- _____ her new bike.

A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing

[解析]将答句补全，就是 _____ her new bike made Mary so upset,显然，只能选C，用动名词短语作主语。

五、干扰部分删除法

就是将起干扰作用的定语从句、介词短语或插入语，如I think / suppose / believe, do you think / suppose / believe, you know, of course等删除，从而更容易地选出正确答案。例如：

It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where you come from or what you are.

A. one B. that C. what D. it

[解析]去掉题干中的not where you come from or what you are，题干即为是一个简单句：The ability to do the job matters. 把主语The ability 放在强调结构中，即变为题干，显然最佳答案为B。

六、结构对称法

就是在做题过程中要善于利用and，but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。

---English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?

---Yes. _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.

A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known

[解析]因为第二个and后面是一个句子，所以前面也必定是一个句子，但前面这个句子没有主语，只能选用动词原形，构成一个祈使句，因此，正确答案是A。

On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, _______ some bananas and visited her cousin.

A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy

[解析]因为and后面是过去式visited，前面也必定是动词的过去式，所以正确答案是A。

七、标点符号法

标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致选不同的答案，同学们做题时，一定要小心。

There are eight tips in Dr. Roger’s lecture on sleep, and one of them is: _____ to bed early unless you think it is necessary.

A. doesn’t go B. not to go C. not going D. don’t go

[解析]此题很容易选B，认为是用不定式作表语。其实，冒号已经表明后面是Dr. Roger讲的原话，这原话应当是个句子，只有选D才构成一个否定形式的祈使句。

八、固定搭配法

在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。

Mr. Smith used to smoke _______ but he has given it up.

A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly

[解析]因为指烟瘾或酒瘾很重，要用heavy或heavily，所以要选B。此外，雨雪下得“大”、烟雾“浓”、交通“拥挤”、波涛“汹涌”等，也用heavy。

九、思维定势排除法

有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们高兴地完成后，自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意思上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。

Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.

A. to invent B. inventing

C. to have invented D. having invented

[解析]考生头脑中有consider doing这一思维定势，易误选D，而题干用了被动语态，为动词不定式作主语补足语的结构。因不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前，用了不定式的完成式，故最佳答案为C。

十、谓语检查法

有时看似有两个句子，于是就选连词，正好掉进命题人设计的陷阱。事实上，有时貌似句子的“句子”却没有谓语，其中的动词只是一个非谓语动词（多为分词）。

He wrote five novels, two of _____ translated into English.

A. it B. them C. which D. that

[解析]此题很容易误选答案C，以为后面是非限制性定语从句。事实上，translated是过去分词，而不是谓语动词，后面不是句子，无需连词，所以正确答案是B。若在translated前加上were，were translated就是谓语，这时就选连词which了。

十一、连词查看法

若经查实，前后的确是两个句子，就要看其中的一个分句是否已经用了连词。若已经有连词，一般不再用连词；若还没有用连词，就一定要选连词。

If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, _____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.

A. as B. which C. what D. that

[解析]因为前句已经有连词if，所以选答案D，that指前句所述内容。若没有if，就选B，which引导一个非限制性定语从句。

十二、相似句型识别法

有的句型十分相似，若不仔细分辨，明察秋毫，很容易出错。

_____ is known to everybody, light travels much faster than sound.

A. It B. As C. That D. What

[解析]此题选B，as引导一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是后面整个句子。若将逗号改为that，就选A，it是形式主语，that引导主语从句；若接着又在that前加上一个is，则应选D，what引导的是主语从句，that引导的是表语从句。

十三、语境把握法

有时孤立地看留空格的那个句子，好像多个答案都可以，但与上下句的意思联系起来，就会发现问题。因此，做题时一定要正确把握语境。

I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with _____.

A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

[解析]此题很容易误选B，因为这是个否定句。若选B，I don’t agree with anything.就等于I agree with nothing (of what you said)，这就与前一分句的意思发生矛盾了。正确答案应该是A。

十四、逻辑关系分析法

根据复合句和并列句的知识，句子与句子之间有着不同的逻辑关系，或是从属关系，或是并列关系。从句子的意义和逻辑关系来看，从句可表示时间、原因、条件、结果、目的、比较、方式等，句子之间还可以是限定关系、同位关系、并列关系、递进关系、让步关系、转折关系等。分析句子之间的逻辑关系的主要依据是句意和上下文之间的逻辑。如：

I don’t mind drop in at your house when in town._____, the walk will do me good.

A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides

[解析]根据句意，第二个分句表示递进关系，用Besides。故最佳答案为 D。

十五、错误答案排除法

在比较几个选项时，可以先排除明显错误的选项，尽而逐渐排除其他错误项，找到最佳答案。

Before the operation, the doctor had to talk to the patient in order to remove her fear ______ she might die during the operation.

A. when B. that C. which D. so that

[解析]从两个分句之间的关系判断，没有因果关系，可先排除so that；由于第 2 个分句 中不缺少句子成分，又排除了定语从句即选项A和C，只有B为最佳答案。fear 之后的that引导同位语从句，对fear的内容进行补充和说明。

高考英语单项选择题易错题

为了让学校重视培养语言技能。

学习英语，主要是让学习者掌握听、说、读、写等技能，在此基础上提高语言综合运用能力，而以往以选择题为主的高考模式下，学校普遍不重视培养这些技能，而天天刷题。

高考英语就是普通高等学校招生全国统一考试。

　把容易错的题目规律总结出来，在高考时就可以避开这些易错点从而迅速准确地做出题目了。以下是我为您搜集整理的高考英语单项选择题易错题，仅供参考!

　高考英语单项选择题易错题试题

　1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?

　A. he; who; that B. it; that; that C. it; who; who D. he; that; who

　2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .

　A. three times more than as many people B. as more than three times many people

　C. more than as three times many people D. more than three times as many people

　3. New ideas sometimes have to wait a long time ________ .

　A. before fully accepted B. before being fully accepted

　C. till are fully accepted D. until being fully accepted

　4. -The work will take me another week. I'm really tired.

　-I think you as well consult an experienced worker.

　A.may B.can C.need D.must

　5. Your speech given at the meeting, ______ everyone is taking into careful consideration, means much to us all.

　A. where B. what C. as D. which

　6. ______ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.

　A. Examining B. Examined

　C. Being examined D. Having been examined

　7.By the year she arrives in London, scientists probably ____ a cure for bird flue.

　A. will be discovering B. are discovering

　C. will have discovered D. have discovered

　8. --- Mom, I can't see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.

　--- Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _____ in the future of your career.

　A. make sure B. pay off C. bring back D. pay back

　9. They notice that plants don't grow well _______ is much shade.

　A. where B. which C. where there D. there

　10. ________ it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!

　A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How funny

　11. ---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.

　---- Where did you _______?

　A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up

　12. I came home very late last night, _______, early this morning.

　A. at the latest B. on the whole C. in a word D. or rather

　13. Life is like sport, I mean it's a hard competitive business.

　A. in which B. by which C. for which D. of which

　14.-I was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.

　-I'm afraid that me for the moment.

　A. reminds B. puzzles C. disturbs D. escapes

　15.-Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?

　-No, only the two passengers who got hurt.

　A. it was B. there was C. there were D. there had

　16. The exercise is not difficult but just needs care and patience.

　A. by itself B. of itself C. in itself D. for itself

　17.-Is there any particular soup you would like to have?

　- you select is all right with me.

　A. Whatever B. Anyone C. No matter what D. Whichever

　18. He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not______, by the explosion.

　A. killed B. being killed C. be killed D. to be killed

　19. Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.

　A. when B. if C. until D. before

　20. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.

　A. scene B. show C. sign D. sight

　21. -What did you think of _____ president?

　-I didn't care for him at first, but after ______ time I got to like him.

　A. the, a B. /, the C. the, the D. /, a

　22. -I can't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?

　-It was in the hotel _____ he stayed.

　A. that B. where C. which D. the one

　23. Mr and Mrs Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to _____ in so large a city as New York.

　A. that B. the one C. one D. it

　24. Written in a hurry, ______. How can it be satisfactory?

　A. They found many mistakes in the report

　B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report

　C. There are many mistakes in the report

　D. The report is full of mistakes

　25. -Are you free after school?

　-Sorry, I've planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for help.

　A. in order B. in return C. in turn D. in honor

　26. The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.

　A. what , where B. what , which C. where , which D. what , where

　27.The boy the teachers considered _____ was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.

　A. to be the best, cheating

　B. as the best student, to cheat

　C. being the best, cheating

　D. as a good student, to cheat

　28. ---What's the matter with Jane? She has been sitting there for hours.

　---A letter from her mother an attack of home sickness in her.

　A. set out B. set off C. sent off D. sent up

　29. - Tom, I'm afraid I can't go to the picnic with you.

　-But you ___ me you would.

　A. had told B. have told C. told D. tell

　30. --Tom, you feed the rabbit today, ?

　--But I fed it yesterday.

　A. do you B. will you C. didn't you D. don't you

　31. She comes to school every day it rains heavily.

　A. besides B. except for C. except that D. except when

　32. , the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end.

　A.As the difficulty was great B.Great as the difficulty was

　C.Great difficulty as it was D.The difficulty was great

　33. As we all know, apples are sold by ______ weight, and socks are sold by _______ dozen.

　A. the; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the

　34. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.

　A. is heated B. will be heated C. be heated D. would be heated

　35. _____ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.

　A. As B. Since C. Provided D. While

　36. _____ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving(兴旺的) as it is.

　A. Had it not been B. Were it not C. Be it not D. Should it not be

　37.When you go by train, make sure you take an express, stops only at big stations.

　A.one B.one that C.that D.what

　38. Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese government refuses to admit ________ crime they did in _______ World War II in the history.

　A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /

　39. ------ Mr White is strongly against the plan.

　------ ________ ? It was he who suggested it.

　A. Why not B. Is that right C. What for D. How's that

　40. ------What's the problem, officer?

　------You ________ at least 75 in a 55 zone.

　A. are driving B. drove C. were driving D. have been driving

　高考英语单项选择题易错题试题参考答案

　CDBAD CCBCB ADBDA CDACC ABCDB BABCB DBCCD ABDDC