2020年高考英语单选题,高考英语单选真题

1.3道高考英语单选题 麻烦说出为什么~~

2.两个英语高考单选题（在线等）

3.2010高考英语单选练与析

4.2005年高考英语单项选择题

5.英语单选

6.帮忙翻译英语-----高考单选

7.高考英语单项选择题易错题

8.问10年北京英语高考一道单选题：（ ）they decide which……（高手进来看下~谢谢）

一个很难解释的高考英语单选题---语法高手进---不会不要作答，

I have many friends, ___ some are businessmen.

A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom

答：D

译：我有很多朋友，其中有些是商人。

析：这是高考题。考查非限制性定语从句中介词+关系代词的用法。先行词是friends,是人，不用which,可排除B。 them是人称代词，不能引导定语从句，排除A。如用A，则用并列连词and，且说：and some of them are businessmen, 不必这么“倒装”。

从句还原就是：some of whom(=them=my friends) are business, 由于介词+关系代词whom起到引导的作用，所以只好将some这个从句的主语放到它后面了。

3道高考英语单选题 麻烦说出为什么~~

答案：D.

翻译：任何**成功的关键是找到一个能干且合格的有艺术天赋的导演，这也是我一直以来希望能担当的（工作/职业）。

解释：

1. 此题很明显是非限制性定语从句，排除BC，因为that不能引导非限制性定语从句，而what根本不能引导定语从句。

2. 此处which代指的并不是整个句子，而是主句中的先行词director“导演”。

它指的是一种职业，并不是指某个具体的人，所以不能用代人的关系代词whom，而必须用代物的关系代词which来引导该非限制性定语从句。

3. 再如：What are you? 是指“你的职业/工作是什么”，你可以答：I‘m a director.

但是绝对不能用Who are you ?来询问他人职业。

两个英语高考单选题（在线等）

（1)A为根据B为从.......而言

according: [ ?'k?:di? ]

ad. 根据,按照

例句与用法:

1. According to these figures, our company is doing well.

从这些数字来看，我们的公司经营得不错。

2. According to our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.

根据我们的记录，你借的书现在应该还给图书馆了。

3. According to facts in my possession he can not possibly be guilty.

根据我所掌握的事实，他是不可能有罪的。

4. The books in the library were distributed according to subjects.

图书馆里的藏书按科目分类。

5. According to expert opinions, they gave up the experiment immediately.

根据专家们的意见，他们马上放弃了这项试验。

in terms of:

a. 按照(依据,用...词句,用...来,通过)

例句与用法:

1. He often talks about his girlfriend in terms of love.

他经常用充满爱意的语言谈论他的女朋友。

2. Think of it in terms of an investment.

从投资的角度来考虑那件事.

3. It is difficult to express it in terms of science.

要用科学的字眼来表达它是很困难的。

4. In terms of drill and practice, self-paced computer-assisted instruction enables the student to advance rapidly- without being limited by the conflicting needs of the entire class.

就训练和练习来说，借助于计算机的自行规定速度的方法能使学生突飞猛进，不受全班学生互有矛盾需要的限制。

5. It was a bad year for films, in terms of both quantity and quality.

今年的**无论从数量上还是质量上都说不上好。

6. In terms of finance, Company A has great advantage.

从财力方面讲,

7. Staying up late makes him at his worst in terms of physical situation.

熬夜使得他的体力状况处于低潮。

8. The figures are expressed in terms of a percentage/in percentage terms.

那些数字是以百分数表示的.

2010高考英语单选练与析

1、选A。我还记得这里曾经是一个宁静的小村子的时候。when引导宾语从句，remember后缺宾语。where引导地点状语从句，用where在这里说不通。

2、好像选D吧……以前做过好多遍但老是错……我想是这样的，我在某一本书中读过，它在哪本书里重要吗？其实选where也不无道理，但不可能选what，因为前面的it表示两者都知道的东西，后面没必要再问“它是什么”。

2005年高考英语单项选择题

2010高考英语单选及答案

1. --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.

--___________ . He has been very well recently.

A. Certainly B. No C. Not D. Yes

2. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.

A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but

3. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.

A. needn't have driven B. can't have driven

C. mustn't have driven D. shouldn't have driven

4. The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be customers.

A. so B. too C. that D. more

5. Mr. Smith__________ the roll of film as soon as he arrived home

A. got down to wash B. got down to develop

C. got down to washing D. got down to developing

6. --The two pairs of shoes are __________ the same colour.

--But they are different __________ colour.

A. of; from B. of; in C. in; from D. in; in

7. The gas tank____________ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may____________ only three gallons.

A. holds; contain B. holds; be contained

C. is held; contain D. is held; be contained

8. They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.

A. did we go B. should we go C. we should go D. thought

9. The president of the country was well of when he was in power.

A. praised B. fond C. appreciated D. thought

10. --Why has he been staying at home these days?

--He ___________ since a month ago.

A. has been out of work B. was out of work

C. has lost his work D. had left from his work

11. The reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.

A. why.., that B. that.., why C. for.., that D. why.., because

12. ____________ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.

A. Offered B. Having offered

C. Being supplied D. Having supplied

13. --Jack's won _____________ holiday in London. --_________ lucky fellow !

A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A

14. You _________think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order me about!

A. should B. would C. could D. might

15. --Which play shall we go and see?

A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting

C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you

16. --I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer. _________

A. That's all right. B. I don't believe you.

C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.

17. The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___________ by Robert Bunsen.

A. to be invented B. having been invented

C. invented D. to have been invented

18. --I'm told that John had another car accident this morning.

--I believe not. He _________so careless.

A. shouldn't have been B. wouldn't have been

C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been

19. Could you give me a hand __________from the car, please?

A. to carry the shopping

B. for carrying the shopping

C. and carrying the shopping

D. carrying the shopping

20. Why haven't you finished your homework yet? You___________ to have finished it by last Sunday.

A. are supposed B. were supposed

C. are supposing D. were supposing

21. --The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.

--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.

A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填

22. Their tent,__________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.

A. as if B. even C. though D. if

23. The amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected.

A. to need B. needed C. needing D. which needed

24. --__________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?

--Totally by chance.

A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that

25. It is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low.

A. should B. can C. must D. shall

26. After you have used the dictionary, please just put it back it belongs.

A. where B. to which C. what D. that

27. --You went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?

--Yes, my wife was a little late _________ the supper.

A. to ; with B. for; with C. for; for D. at ; for

28. --Do you know when the Chinese custom_________ from?

--It's hard to say. But its characteristics__________ the Tang Period.

A. began ; prove B. started ; show

C. is ; appear D. dates ; suggest

29. All the preparations, we're ready to start.

A. made B. being made

C. having made D. have been made

30. --Did Mary come to your birthday party?

--No. I __________ her, but she was away on business.

A. would like to invite B. would have liked to invite

C. must have invited D. could invite

答案详解：

1．B否定回答用no，而不是not，此题回答是省略的，原为No，he won't．

2．A anything but表示“根本不”的含义。

3．A needn't have done意为“本来不需要”；D为“本来不应该”。

4．B too…to固定词组搭配，意为“太……以至于……”，含有否定的意思。

5．D此题考查的是固定词组，get down to后可直接接名词或动词-ing形式。

6．B of the same接名词用作表语，意为“同样的颜色”；be different in接名词，表示在某方面不同。

7．A此题考查动词的语态知识。hold表示“容纳”，contain表示“装着”时都用主动形式。

8．B suggest意为“建议”，后接的宾语从句中用should+动词，should可以省略。

9．D think of用于被动为be thou曲t of，B项be fond of后须接名词或代词；A、C项后不用接of。

10．A答语中有since引导的时间状语，限定了句中的动词为持续性动词。

11．C此题关键是their failure为名词词组，A项why后须接句子。

12．A此题考查的是省略的用法。前面的分句省略的主语为I，所以动词要用被动。

13．C此题考查冠词的用法。前空为泛指，后空为特指。

14．D此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了，但这并不表明你有权力命令我。”所以A、B、C项都不符合题干的意思。

15．D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”。

16．D此题考查日常交际用语知识，题干中问句是“长官，我不知道这是一条单行线”，所以回答“对不起，没有任何借口”，A、B、c项都不符合问句所提供的信息。

17．D本句考查动词的被动语态和时态，it+is+动词ed形式，to do是固定的搭配用法。而Bunsen Burner的发明是过去发生的动作，所以用完成时态。

18．C本题考查时态的掌握情况，问句是“有人告诉我约翰今天早晨出了交通事故”，答句应为“我不相信，他不可能这么不小心。”只有c项为此意思，shouldn't have done表示“本来不应该……”，mustn't have done表示“禁止做”。

19．A此题为固定的动词词组用法。give sb．a hand to do something意思与help sb．(to)do一样。

20．B本题考查的是be supposed to的用法。题意为“你为什么还没完成作业?你上个周日就应该完成了。”在本题中be supposed to have finished相当于should have finished，意为“本来应该完成而实际上没有”。

21．C本题考查冠词的用法。题中后一空为两者都知道，特指，故用the；前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰，所以也用the。

22．C本题考查省略的用法，thou曲引导的分句中省略了it is。意为“帐篷虽然很轻，但昨晚它仍牢牢地立在狂风中”。

23．B本题考查定语从句的使用，题干意思为“用于治疗患有重病的孩子的钱很快被收齐。”所以need在句中使用被动形式。

24．A本题是强调句的考查。考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气，这样题意就比较清晰：“It was how that they discovered the entrance to the underground place．”

25．B本题考查情态动词不同含义的辨析。而题干中要求为“有时温度可能会很低”。只有can可以表示“可能”。

26．A本题有一定的迷惑性，很多考生选择B，但belong to这一固定词组关系，非常紧密，所以一般不提前，故B项错误。

27．A本题第一空要千万当心go late to some place而不是be late for，所以B、C、D三项错误，答句意思为“是的，我的妻子吃晚饭时晚了一会儿。”

28．D本题关键是抓住答句中所提供的信息，“It's hard to say'’，这表明回答者并不很肯定。而prove证明，show表明，排除A，B。前一空date from意为“追溯至……”

29．A本题首先需判断用被动，排除c。后半分句表示所有的准备已经完成，直接用过去分词表示状态。

30．B本题对话首先提供的信息为一般过去时，所以限定了所要填定信息的时态。would like to一般用于表示现在时，而句中时态为过去，所以需用would have liked to 文章来

——源莲山课件

英语单选

21. ---Huang, would you mind ill used your Pipa for the coming singing competition?

--- .

A. Yes, of course you can. B. Certainly, please use it.

C. No. you can't use it. D. No, go ahead.

22. ---Thank you for listening to me with pleasure.

----lt was pleasure.

A. a, a B. 不填;不填 C. a, the D. 不填， a

23. ---Ow. I've burnt myself!

---How did you do that?

---I a hot pot.

A. kept B. touched C. felt D. held

24. treating the homeless man as a shame to society;, Mrs. Wang provided him with food and water.

A. Instcad of B.As a result of C. In the event of D. Regardless of

25. ---Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.

---She . I have already borrowed one.

A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't

26. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy families.

A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen

27. After seemed hours of waiting in line, finally it was our turn to pass the gateway.

A. that B. it C. what D. which

28. It is easy to my car from others in the parking place; it has an advertisement about Panasonic TV on the back of it.

A. make up B. find out C. pick up D. pick out

29. My parents tried their best to laugh my fears for the coming examination.

A. from B. away C. against D. into

30. I am ashamed, sir, that I wasted the many hours I should have studied in class.

A. while B. as C. once D. when

3 1. l would love to the concert last night, but I didn't get the ticket for it.

A. to go B. going C. to be gone . D.to have gone

32. Information obtained from libraries is sooner forgotten than .

A. it from life B. that from life C. what from life D. which of life

33. ---I'd like a pen which well. .

---Will this one ?

A. writes; do B. writes; work C. is written; do D is written; work

34. 1 suggested not only go to the meeting but also give a speech there.

A. did he go B. his going C. should he go D. he should go

35. Although it is not our normal to give credit in our shop, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.

A. habit B. intention C. action D. practice

：21—25 DDBAC 26—30 ACDBD 31—35 DBACD

21. --- How do you feel about taking the job in Los Angeles?

--- ____? It's the biggest company in the country.

A. How about you B. How should I feel C. How do you D. What

22. Professor Li, who I ____ abroad, still teaches in Peking University.

A. think went B. think to have gone C. thought went D. thought had gone

23. Although he likes playing tennis, he is ____ but a good tennis player.

A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

24. The Chinese ____ prefer tea to coffee.

A. almost B. nearly C. most D. mostly

25. My son is very shy, but can you imagine ____ at the English party?

A. him sing B. his singing C. him to sing D. his to sing

26. He didn't want to see anybody, so he spent six hours ____ in the small room.

A. locked B. to lock C. locking D. being locked

27. I think Ma Linlin will ____ a good monitor, so I'm going to vote for her.

A. remain B. make C. get D. grow

28. Prices of food in that area ____ sharply since word came that the war would break out soon.

A. were cut down B. were rising C. have been brought down D. have been going up

29. --- You know Jane?

--- Yes, it was ____ I surfed the Internet last week.

A. that B. when C. why D. whom

30. Toward evening, ____ came, which made things worse.

A. a heavy rain B. heavy rain C. heavy rains D. the heavy rain

31. ____ he told us is the news ____ China has got 32 gold medals in the Athens Olympic Games, ____, of course, made us feel very excited.

A. What; which; which B. That; that; which C. What; that; which D. That; that; what

32. Thank you very much. But for you, I ____ in the fight yesterday.

A. would have been died B. would have been killed

C. should die D. would have killed

33. --- Hello, is Mary in?

--- I'm sorry she ____ come to the phone because she is having a bath.

A. won't B. mustn't C. can't D. wouldn't

34. In our school, many a boy ____ playing football and more girls than one ____ playing it.

A. likes; likes B. like; like C. like; likes D. likes; like

35. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ____ advertisements showing happy families.

A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

第一部分：听力（略）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节： 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. --- How do you feel about taking the job in Los Angeles?

--- ____? It's the biggest company in the country.

A. How about you B. How should I feel C. How do you D. What

22. Professor Li, who I ____ abroad, still teaches in Peking University.

A. think went B. think to have gone C. thought went D. thought had gone

23. Although he likes playing tennis, he is ____ but a good tennis player.

A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

24. The Chinese ____ prefer tea to coffee.

A. almost B. nearly C. most D. mostly

25. My son is very shy, but can you imagine ____ at the English party?

A. him sing B. his singing C. him to sing D. his to sing

26. He didn't want to see anybody, so he spent six hours ____ in the small room.

A. locked B. to lock C. locking D. being locked

27. I think Ma Linlin will ____ a good monitor, so I'm going to vote for her.

A. remain B. make C. get D. grow

28. Prices of food in that area ____ sharply since word came that the war would break out soon.

A. were cut down B. were rising C. have been brought down D. have been going up

29. --- You know Jane?

--- Yes, it was ____ I surfed the Internet last week.

A. that B. when C. why D. whom

30. Toward evening, ____ came, which made things worse.

A. a heavy rain B. heavy rain C. heavy rains D. the heavy rain

31. ____ he told us is the news ____ China has got 32 gold medals in the Athens Olympic Games, ____, of course, made us feel very excited.

A. What; which; which B. That; that; which C. What; that; which D. That; that; what

32. Thank you very much. But for you, I ____ in the fight yesterday.

A. would have been died B. would have been killed

C. should die D. would have killed

33. --- Hello, is Mary in?

--- I'm sorry she ____ come to the phone because she is having a bath.

A. won't B. mustn't C. can't D. wouldn't

34. In our school, many a boy ____ playing football and more girls than one ____ playing it.

A. likes; likes B. like; like C. like; likes D. likes; like

35. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ____ advertisements showing happy families.

A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen

第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Elderly people respond (反应) best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to 36 as their behavior can sometimes be irritating (令人恼怒的). If they get 37 or upset, then they may become more confused（糊涂的） and more difficult to look after. 38 sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be 39 and not to get upset yourself. You should always 40 old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to 41 a helping hand when necessary.

Failing memory makes it 42 for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we 43 for granted. The obvious way to help in this 44 is to supply the information that is missing and help them make 45 of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information, 46 remember to keep it simple and easy to understand.

When the elderly person makes 47 statements e.g. about going out to his or her old 48 or visiting a dead relative, 49 in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes?"

We depend 50 on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to 51 and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these 52 all the time to compensate(弥补) for their memory.

Encourage them to use 53 boards or diaries for important 54 events and label(标注) the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, 55 photos, notes, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.

36. A. provide B. protect C. discover D. examine

37. A. happy B. easy C. excited D. comfortable

38. A. As a result B. Even though C. For D. Although

39. A. patient B. protective C. ready D. helpful

40. A. tell B. encourage C. warn D. permit

41. A. carry B. make C. lend D. offer

42. A. necessary B. difficult C. terrible D. impossible

43. A. make B. give C. think D. take

44. A. condition B. situation C. action D. position

45. A. sense B. use C. light D. fun

46. A. and B. or C. however D. but

47. A. obvious B. strange C. confused D. fixed

48. A. factory B. hospital C. school D. employment

49. A. correct B. repeat C. check D. care

50. A. hardly B. heavily C. totally D. simply

51. A. collect B. form C. keep D. organize

52. A. information B. advice C. aids D. materials

53. A. reminder B. flat C. recovery D. wood

54. A. improving B. coming C. moving D. exciting

55. A. beautiful B. unforgettable C. nice D. old

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A rock group called the Rocket Crew is on tour. Their agent (经纪人) has asked the town officials about Wilbour City on the tour. The stadium in the town is large enough to hold the expected crowd. Ticket sales in the area would be good because several towns are around Wilbour City. However, many people in the town don't want a rock concert because they fear the damage the crowd might cause. To settle the problem about whether or not to invite the group to appear, the mayor took a poll(民意测验). The results are:

Would buy tickets Would not buy tickets Undecided

6180 (41.2％) 5914 (39.4％) 2920 (19.4％)

Fear the damage Not fear the damage Undecided

3043 (20.3％) 8746 (58.3％) 3225 (21.4％)

Thought it would help the city Didn't think it would help the city Undecided

9412 (62.7％) 2085 (13.9％) 3517 (23.4％)

56. The mayor took the poll among _____ people.

A. 15,014 B. 6,180 C. 9,412 D. 8,746

57. From the results of the poll, we know that half of the people or more _____.

A. would buy the tickets for the concert

B. haven't yet given their own opinions

C. are against the invitation to the group

D. are for the invitation to the group

58. The concert is probably to be held in _____.

A. a cinema B. a stadium C. a theatre D. a concert hall

59. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Poll B. The City of Wilbour C. Rocket Crew D. A Rock Concert

B

Tony Bennett, the American singer recently touring Britain, can't remember how many times he has sung his standard hit "I Left My Heart in San Francisco". He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night.

"I never get tired of singing it," he said, "I like it very much. It's a great city and it's a good song."

Bennett is to record a TV special with the American singer Lena Horne while he is here. And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled "Listen Easy" will be published in June.

"I like it here," he added quietly over whiskey. "I would like to live here so many months of the year."

He already keeps a large flat in Grosvenor Square, where he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-old daughter Joanna. It has a studio where he likes to paint. Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has already sold one picture for $4,000. At the end of the year Tony is to star in a musical film which has been specially written for him called "Two Bits", an informal expression for 50 cents. It's about an Italian immigrant(移民) who goes to America, but he becomes a failure.

"In many ways it's very close to my life the way the story has been written," said Bennett. "My father, an Italian, was ill and died when I was nine. He always wanted me to sing, but he never lived long enough to be a part of my success."

The film is to be made by Italy's top director Vittoria De Sica.

60. The underlined phrase "standard hit" in the first paragraph most probably means "_____".

A. Bennett's favorite song that's not very popular

B. a song that is always popular

C. a song which is like a heavy blow to his audience

D. a song which makes him standard

61. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?

A. "Two Bits" is a musical film.

B. Tony is to star in a film.

C. "Listen Easy" is a new record by Bennett.

D. "Listen Easy" has been published.

62. What does Tony Bennett want to do?

A. Buy a house and live in England.

B. Stay with his wife and daughter in England.

C. Live part of each year in England.

D. Leave America and settle in England.

63. What can we learn about Tony Bennett's father from this text?

A. He liked his son's singing.

B. He was born in Italy and died in America.

C. He was a part of Bennett's achievement.

D. He was glad that his son became famous.

C

No one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometer Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty, is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called "great" mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.

The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221 BC-206 BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu, because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten.

Few local people knew the 3-metre-high walls made of earth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human.

The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people's names are put away as remembrances. Rubbish is spread over the battlements. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out the entire base.

It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation's great civilization and learn to love it.

64. Why does the writer say the Great Wall might disappear?

A. It is useless from now on.

B. It will be replaced by a new one.

C. Some parts of it are being destroyed.

D. It is too old to be used again.

65. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The Great Wall was completed in the Ming Dynasty.

B. Not all the foreign tourists like the Great Wall.

C. The first part of the Great Wall was built in 221 BC.

D. The Qin Great Wall was protected well.

66. The underlined part "those sections far away from the public eyes" (in Paragraph 2) refers to the parts of the Great Wall _____.

A. that are too difficult to find

B. nobody can watch

C. that are too far to be seen

D. that are not well-known to the public

67. What's the main reason of the Great Wall's being destroyed?

A. The local people are short of culture knowledge.

B. The local people need bricks and stones to build houses.

C. The local people think that the Great Wall is not important.

D. The local people sell the bricks for a living.

D

In the 1960s, people asked about your astrological sign(星相). In the 1990s, they wanted to know your website (网址). These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address. Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.

Think of your home page as the starting point of your website. Like the table of contents of a book or a magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.

While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout (版面设计). At the top of the page is a banner(大标题) GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, texts, and links to other websites follow.

Before you start building your site, do some planning. Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.

While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind:

Start simply If you are too ambitious (雄心勃勃的) at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.

Less is better Most people don't like to read a lot of text online. Break it into small pieces.

Smaller is better Most people connect to the Internet with a modem (调制解调器). Since it can take a long time to download large image files, keep the file sizes small.

Have the rights Don't put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally (合法地). Learn the Net's Copyright Article for more about this.

Now it's time to roll up your sleeves and start building. Learning the Net Communities provides tools to help you build your site.

68. The main purpose of the passage is to tell you _____.

A. what a website is like

B. how to build your own website

C. how to meet people online

D. what a website is made up of

69. According to the writer, your website is a place _____.

A. where you can meet people all around the world

B. where you can buy what you want

C. where you can get free services

D. where you can meet people on the Internet

70. The purpose of

帮忙翻译英语-----高考单选

单项选择填空是这些年来高考试题中一直采用的一种题型，做好单项选择填空需要掌握选择填空的答题技巧，以便提高答题的准确率。选择填空的答题技巧是很多很多的，本文想结合近年来高考选择填空题给同学们作些分析并提出一些注意问题。

一、整体把握，注意语境

这些年来，单项选择填空淡化了对所谓“纯”语法和“纯”词汇的考查，而是在特定的语境中对语法和词汇进行考查，这就增加了考试的难度。因此，考生必须具有综合运用语言的能力。答题时我们必须读完全部信息，利用特定的语境来选出正确答案。例如：

—When shall we meet again？

—Make it＿＿＿＿day you like?it’s all the same to me.?NMET1996　

A. one B. any C. another D. some

从语法角度看，A、B、C、D四个选项均可修饰day这一单词，但句子中提供了“it’s all the same to me”这一特定信息，正确的答案只能是B。

—Good morning?Grand Hotel.

—Hello?I’d like to book a room for the night of the 18th and 19th.

—＿＿＿＿?NMET2001　

A. What can I do for you？

B. Just a minute?please.

C. What’s the matter？

D. At your service.

该题属于情景对话题。A的意思是“你需要帮忙吗？”或“我能为您做什么？”属服务员的客气话。C的意思是询问出了什么事。D的意思是“听您的吩咐”或“为您效劳”。B的意思则为“请稍等”。根据对话情境，只有选B合适。

二、注意排除思维定势的干扰

在学习过程中，同学们进行了相当多的习题练习，因此对有些类型的题目自然而然地会产生思维定势。当碰到一些已经发生了变化的新题目，如果不作分析而是凭老经验，想当然办事，势必造成错误。为此，必须排除思维定势的干扰，以便选出正确的答案。例如：

—Have you seen＿＿＿＿pen？I left it here this morning.

—Is it＿＿＿＿black one？I think I saw it somewhere.?NMET1997　

A. a?the B. the?the C. the?a D. a?a

在做这道题时，不少考生误用了“表示前面的话里或上文提到过的人或事物要用定冠词”这一语法规则，将A作为正确答案。其实，这里的black one并非特指上文提到的pen。答话人表达的是“是一支黑色的钢笔吗”这一意思，故正确答案是D。

—She can’t help＿＿＿＿the house because she’s busy making a cake.?上海1997　

A. to clean B. cleaning

C. cleaned D. being cleaned

can’t help后接-ing形式是同学们经常碰到的，但必须注意到can’t help＋-ing这一结构中can’t help表示的是“情不自禁”的意思。当can’t help表示“不能帮助”时后面则要接不定式而不能接-ing形式，因此该题应选A。

—Alice?you feed the bird today?＿＿＿＿？

—But I fed it yesterday.?NMET1999　

A. do you B. will you

C. did’t you D. don’t you

本题用的是带主语的祈使句，正确答案是B。一般来说，英语中的祈使句是以动词原形开头的，但是为了指明是向谁提出请求或命令，主语也可以表示出来。命题人有意地使用了主语，使得一些考生错误地认为此句不是祈使句而选错了答案。

三、注意分析句子成分

明确句子成分特别是选项在句子中所担任的句子成分，有时对于我们选择正确答案是很有帮助的。例如：

On Saturday afternoon?Mr. Green went to the market?＿＿＿＿some bananas and visited his cousin.?Met1991　

A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy

对句子稍作分析，我们就会发现本句中的空白处的句子成分与went、visited是三个并列谓语，后两个谓语用and加以连接，正确答案毫无疑问是A。

Is this factory＿＿＿＿you visited last Friday？

A. which B.where C. the one D. there

应该知道这个句子的主语为this factory?this是定语　?is是连系动词当谓语，空白处缺少的是表语，所以C项是正确答案(the one后面省略了关系代词which或that)。如果我们在factory前面加上定冠词the，答案则应选A，因为此时factory成了句子的表语。

四、注意捕获句子中的隐含信息

为了考查考生观察问题、分析问题的能力，高考选择题中常常会把一些重要的信息隐含在语境之中，而不是直截了当地告诉考生。因此，答题时必须十分注意获取隐含的信息。例如：

—Are the new rules working？

—Yes.＿＿＿＿books are stolen.?NMET1999　

A. Few B. More C. Some D. None

此题中的Yes提供了很重要的信息，它说明了答话人已肯定了新的规章在起作用，故正确答案是A。至于D项中的none是不能当定语的，故不能选。

—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday？

—I’m afraid＿＿＿＿day is possible.?NMET1998　

A. either B. neither C. some D. any

此题中的“I’m afraid”就是隐含信息，它说明了答话人所持的是否定态度，也就是说星期一、星期二这两天都不行，所以B是正确的答案。

五、注意句式的变化

在考查考生对基础知识的掌握过程中，命题人常会通过改变句子结构的方式来增加试题难度。碰到这类题材时，要沉着冷静，仔细分析，以便选出正确的答案。例如：

John plays football＿＿＿＿?if not better than?David.?NMET1994　

A. as well B. as well as

C. so well D. so well as

这种把原级与比较级的用法混在同一个句子当中的用法，在中学教科书中并没有出现，考生碰到这种题目自然会感到很陌生。如果我们冷静地思考一下就会明白if not better than是插入语，这时就会觉得句子很容易理解，答案也就一目了然，即B是正确答案。

Rather than＿＿＿＿on a crowded bus?he always prefers＿＿＿＿a bicycle.?NMET1994　

A. ride?ride B. riding?ride

C. ride?to ride D. to ride?riding

此题用的是prefer to do…rather than do…的句型，如果该题以陈述句的形式出现，考生很容易找到正确答案。但是命题人却采用倒装句来命题，增加了试题的干扰因素，需要考生仔细分析才能明白C是正确答案。

—I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.

—What do you suppose＿＿＿＿to him？?上海1997　

A.was happening B. to happen

C. has happened D. had happened

这里答语用的是复杂的特殊疑问句，其中do you suppose作插入语，可见suppose之后缺少的是句子谓语而不是suppose的宾语，故正确答案是C。至于D项时态不呼应，所以不能选。

六、注意日常交际用语的掌握与应用

高考题目中经常会出现日常交际用语方面的考查内容。做这类题目要特别注意的是中西方文化的差异，特定的语言环境以及习惯用法。例如：

—Hi?haven’t seen you for ages?You look fine.

—＿＿＿＿. You look well?too.?NMET1994　

A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh?no D. Not at all

在英语中，当听到赞扬时用来回谢对方的常用Thanks或Thank you，不能按照中国人的习惯为了表示谦虚等说“不”“没什么”一类的话。因此，正确答案是B。

—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary？

—＿＿＿＿.?NMET1997　

A. Yes?you may borrow B. Yes?you could

C. Yes?help yourself D. Yes?go on

could用于疑问句可以用来表示委婉的语气，但它不能用于回答。help oneself含有“自取”“自用”的意思，所以C项为正确答案。

七、细心观察，注意相似句型之间的差别

英语中有些句型很相似，如果不加以仔细观察在做题目时很容易出错误。例如：

It is known to all that pollution has become a serious problem in the world today.

As is known to all?pollution has become a serious problem in the world today.

这里第一句中的it是形式主语，that引导的是主语从句；第二句中的as为关系代词，引导的是定语从句。

再看下面一道高考题：

＿＿＿＿is known to everybody?the moon travels round the earth once every month.?NMET2001　

A. It B. As C. That D. What

此题答案是B。该题考查由as引导的定语从句，它可以放在主句前或后。as表示主句的内容，而不是代表某个先行词。故而译成中文是“正如大家都知道的”。其余几项均无此意。如果有的考生不小心也会选A，因为it作为形式主语引导主语从句时其结构与as引导定语从句很相似。

单项选择填空题的内容是多方面的，这里所讲的只不过是其中几个问题。我们必须明白，要做好单项选择填空题仅靠掌握一些答题技巧还是远远不够的。因此，我们在平时的学习过程中一定要扎扎实实地打好英语基础并练好语言的本领。我的意见有5条:

1.背课文和参考例文.每次考试后老师因该会把考试作文的范文抄出来,自己抄下来,能背下来最好,不行也要熟读.课文就不用说了,每篇至少要读5遍.

2.背单词.我这里说的单词不仅仅是指课本上的单词,要尽量加大自己的词汇量,所选单词的最好出处是平时所做的阅读和完形,每天背上几个自己感觉高级德词汇.有时,同一个意思,词用的好可以添不少彩(例如说大可以用big,large,huge,但很明显用后两个效果要好于第一个)

3.记住典型文章的格式.目前高考的英语作文以应用文为主,记住应用文的一些基本格式是保证分数的关键(例如写书信开头就可以来上一句I'm writing to tell you something about....).

4.记住一些经典句子.在英语作文里如果能用上一些英语谚语,那是非常处彩的(例如说一个有两面性的事情可以说:But as everyone knows,every coin has two sides.)d

5.语言要地道.英语作文的一大忌就是使用Chinglish,也就是中国式英语,有些意思如果表达不出来就换个说法,语言是活的,使用简单平庸的句子总好过错误德、滑稽德句子。

作文是个长期的工程，不是一朝一夕就能见成果的，一定要坚持下去。

高考英语单项选择题易错题

21. 可以在上课前跟我一起去吃快餐吗？

我想去，可是我答应Nancy跟她一起出去了。

22. 现在什么水果正当时令？

我觉得是梨和苹果。

23. 演出虽然持续了将近3个小时，但是很少有人提前离场。

24. 让我们一起来应对目前的困难，把它当作通往成功的踏脚石。

25. 律师不论在什么季节都很少穿除了制服之外的衣服。

26. 我喜欢在夏天早期，早晨的空气是那么清新。

27 你认识杰克逊博士很久了吗？

是啊，自从她加入中华学生会的时候。

28. 你车开的太快了，能开慢点吗？

29. 明天由于一股冷空气的到来潮湿的天气将会继续。

30. 这两款电脑游戏你喜欢哪个？

实话实话，我哪个也不喜欢。

31. 暑假你打算干什么？

只要有太阳，大海和沙滩去哪都可以。

32.天气太冷，我都不想出屋了。

33. 美式英语与英式英语只有微小的差别。

34. 简在医药大学学习了5年后，在一个乡村当了医生。

35. 对不起，我又犯错了。没事，多多练习后你会成功的。

问10年北京英语高考一道单选题：（ ）they decide which……（高手进来看下~谢谢）

　把容易错的题目规律总结出来，在高考时就可以避开这些易错点从而迅速准确地做出题目了。以下是我为您搜集整理的高考英语单项选择题易错题，仅供参考!

　高考英语单项选择题易错题试题

　1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?

　A. he; who; that B. it; that; that C. it; who; who D. he; that; who

　2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .

　A. three times more than as many people B. as more than three times many people

　C. more than as three times many people D. more than three times as many people

　3. New ideas sometimes have to wait a long time ________ .

　A. before fully accepted B. before being fully accepted

　C. till are fully accepted D. until being fully accepted

　4. -The work will take me another week. I'm really tired.

　-I think you as well consult an experienced worker.

　A.may B.can C.need D.must

　5. Your speech given at the meeting, ______ everyone is taking into careful consideration, means much to us all.

　A. where B. what C. as D. which

　6. ______ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.

　A. Examining B. Examined

　C. Being examined D. Having been examined

　7.By the year she arrives in London, scientists probably ____ a cure for bird flue.

　A. will be discovering B. are discovering

　C. will have discovered D. have discovered

　8. --- Mom, I can't see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.

　--- Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _____ in the future of your career.

　A. make sure B. pay off C. bring back D. pay back

　9. They notice that plants don't grow well _______ is much shade.

　A. where B. which C. where there D. there

　10. ________ it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!

　A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How funny

　11. ---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.

　---- Where did you _______?

　A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up

　12. I came home very late last night, _______, early this morning.

　A. at the latest B. on the whole C. in a word D. or rather

　13. Life is like sport, I mean it's a hard competitive business.

　A. in which B. by which C. for which D. of which

　14.-I was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.

　-I'm afraid that me for the moment.

　A. reminds B. puzzles C. disturbs D. escapes

　15.-Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?

　-No, only the two passengers who got hurt.

　A. it was B. there was C. there were D. there had

　16. The exercise is not difficult but just needs care and patience.

　A. by itself B. of itself C. in itself D. for itself

　17.-Is there any particular soup you would like to have?

　- you select is all right with me.

　A. Whatever B. Anyone C. No matter what D. Whichever

　18. He narrowly missed being seriously hurt, if not______, by the explosion.

　A. killed B. being killed C. be killed D. to be killed

　19. Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.

　A. when B. if C. until D. before

　20. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.

　A. scene B. show C. sign D. sight

　21. -What did you think of _____ president?

　-I didn't care for him at first, but after ______ time I got to like him.

　A. the, a B. /, the C. the, the D. /, a

　22. -I can't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?

　-It was in the hotel _____ he stayed.

　A. that B. where C. which D. the one

　23. Mr and Mrs Scot prefer a restaurant in a small town to _____ in so large a city as New York.

　A. that B. the one C. one D. it

　24. Written in a hurry, ______. How can it be satisfactory?

　A. They found many mistakes in the report

　B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report

　C. There are many mistakes in the report

　D. The report is full of mistakes

　25. -Are you free after school?

　-Sorry, I've planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for help.

　A. in order B. in return C. in turn D. in honor

　26. The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.

　A. what , where B. what , which C. where , which D. what , where

　27.The boy the teachers considered _____ was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.

　A. to be the best, cheating

　B. as the best student, to cheat

　C. being the best, cheating

　D. as a good student, to cheat

　28. ---What's the matter with Jane? She has been sitting there for hours.

　---A letter from her mother an attack of home sickness in her.

　A. set out B. set off C. sent off D. sent up

　29. - Tom, I'm afraid I can't go to the picnic with you.

　-But you ___ me you would.

　A. had told B. have told C. told D. tell

　30. --Tom, you feed the rabbit today, ?

　--But I fed it yesterday.

　A. do you B. will you C. didn't you D. don't you

　31. She comes to school every day it rains heavily.

　A. besides B. except for C. except that D. except when

　32. , the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end.

　A.As the difficulty was great B.Great as the difficulty was

　C.Great difficulty as it was D.The difficulty was great

　33. As we all know, apples are sold by ______ weight, and socks are sold by _______ dozen.

　A. the; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the

　34. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.

　A. is heated B. will be heated C. be heated D. would be heated

　35. _____ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.

　A. As B. Since C. Provided D. While

　36. _____ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving(兴旺的) as it is.

　A. Had it not been B. Were it not C. Be it not D. Should it not be

　37.When you go by train, make sure you take an express, stops only at big stations.

　A.one B.one that C.that D.what

　38. Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese government refuses to admit ________ crime they did in _______ World War II in the history.

　A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /

　39. ------ Mr White is strongly against the plan.

　------ ________ ? It was he who suggested it.

　A. Why not B. Is that right C. What for D. How's that

　40. ------What's the problem, officer?

　------You ________ at least 75 in a 55 zone.

　A. are driving B. drove C. were driving D. have been driving

　高考英语单项选择题易错题试题参考答案

　CDBAD CCBCB ADBDA CDACC ABCDB BABCB DBCCD ABDDC

正确答案应该是：D

解析：本题考查连词，重在句意的判断。句意是："一旦学生们决定了去哪所大学读书，他们就得研究下办理入学的手续。"A. As当；因为...B. while做连词强调一件事发生时另外一个动作正在进行；C. Until直到...D. Once一旦。因此选D

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