高考英语专项训练系列_高考英语专项练习

1.语法填空的《高中英语语法填空专项训练》（全国卷）

2.2021年河南省成人高考高起点英语练习题及答案(5)？

3.有关高考的英语口语句子合集

4.高考英语阅读翻译

2020高考短文语法填空专题强化训练 链接: 提取码: k3nm 复制这段内容后打开百度网盘手机App，操作更方便哦 ?若资源有问题，欢迎追问~

语法填空的《高中英语语法填空专项训练》（全国卷）

高考英语阅读训练（001）

You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.

Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool

1. Stuntmen are those who ______.

A. often dress up as actors

B. prefer to lead dangerous lives

C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions

D. often fight each other for their lives

2. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.

A. playing their dirty tricks

B. selling their special skills

C.jumping out of high windows

D. jumping from fast moving trains

3. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.

A.he needs little protection

B. he will be covered with a mattress

C.his life is endangered

D. his safety is generally all right

4. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?

A. Strength. B. Exactness. C. Speed. D. Carefulness.

5. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?

A.Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.

B.The percentage of serious accidents is high.

C.Parachutes must be of good quality.

D. The cliff is too high.

KEY: 1- 5 CBDBA

高考英语阅读训练（002）

Activity which was almost unknown to the learned in the early days of the history, while during the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become popular.

One should be careful, however, of supposing that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is distraction (分散注意力) to others. Examination of reasons connected with the historical development of silent reading shows that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.

The last century saw a gradual increase in literacy (读写能力) and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of listeners dropped, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the popularity of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, trains and offices, where reading aloud would disturb other readers in a way.

Towards the end of the century there was still heated argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its advantages, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media (媒介) on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other.

By the end of the century students were being advised to have some new ideas of books and to use skills in reading them which were not proper, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological developments in the century had greatly changed what the term "reading" referred to.

1. Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century?

A. Because silent reading had not been discovered.

B. Because there were few places for private reading.

C. Because few people could read for themselves.

D. Because people depended on reading for enjoyment.

2. The development of silent reading during the nineteenth century showed .

A. a change in the position of literate people

B. a change in the nature of reading

C. an increase in the number of books

D. an increase in the average age of readers

3. Educationalists are still arguing about _________.

A. the importance of silent reading

B. the amount of information provided by books and newspapers

C. the effects of reading on health

D. the value of different types of reading material

4. What is the writer of this passage attempting to do?

A. To explain how present day reading habits developed.

B. To change people's way to read.

C. To show how reading methods have improved.

D. To encourage the growth of reading.

KEY: 1-4 CBDA

高考英语阅读训练（003）

In some ways, the United States has made some progress. Fires no longer destroy 18,000 buildings as they did in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, or kill half a town of 2,400 people, as they did the same night in Peshtigo, Wisconsin. Other than the Beverly Hill Supper Club fire in Kentucky in 1977, it has been four decades since more than 100 Americans died in a fire.

But even with such successes, the United States still has one of the worst fire death rates in the world. Safety experts say the problem is neither money nor technology, but the indifference(无所谓) of a country that just will not take fires seriously enough.

American fire departments are some of the world's fastest and best-equipped. They have to be. The United States has twice Japan's population, and 40 times as many fires. It spends far less on preventing fires than on fighting them. And American fire -safety lessons are aimed almost entirely at children, who die in large numbers in fires but who, against popular beliefs, start very few of them.

Experts say the error is an opinion that fires are not really anyone's fault. That is not so in other countries, where both public education and the law treat fires as either a personal failing or a crime(罪行). Japan has many wood houses; of the 48 fires in world history that burned more than 10,000 buildings, Japan has had 27. Punishment for causing a big fire can be as severe as life imprisonment.

In the United States, most education dollars are spent in elementary schools. But, the lessons are aimed at too limited a number of people; just 9 percent of all fire deaths are caused by children playing with matches.

The United States continues to depend more on technology than laws or social pressure. There are smoke detectors in 85 percent of all homes. Some local building laws now require home sprinklers (喷水装置). New heaters and irons shut themselves off if they are tipped.

1. The reason why so many Americans die in fires is that _____.

A. they took no interest in new technology

B. they did not pay great attention to preventing fires

C. they showed indifference to fighting fires

D. they did not spend enough money on fire equipment

2. It can be inferred from the passage that______.

A. fire safety lessons should not be aimed only at American children

B. American children have not received enough education of fire safety lessons

C. Japan is better equipped with fire equipment than the United States

D. America's large population leads to more fires

3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. There has been no great fire in the USA in recent 40 years that leads to high death rate.

B. There have been several great fires in the USA in recent 40 years that lead to high death rate.

C. There has been only one great fire in the USA in recent 40 years that led to high death rate.

D. The fire in Kentucky in 1977 made only a few people killed.

KEY: BAC

高考英语阅读训练（004）

Nuclear power's(核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation(辐射).

Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探测) by human senses. It can't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.

At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells (细胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.

This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.

Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.

1. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in __________.

A. nuclear mystery B. radiation detection

C. radiation level D. nuclear radiation

2. Radiation can lead to serious results even at the lowest level ________.

A. when it kills few cells

B. if it damages few cells

C. though the damaged cells can repair themselves

D. unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves

3. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can _____.

A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediately

B. damage cells which may grow into cancer years later

C. affect the healthy growth of our younger generation

D. lead to all of the above results

4. Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?

A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized (过分强调).

B. The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.

C. Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.

D. Radiation can hurt those who do not know about its danger.

KEY: 1- 4 DBDA

高考英语阅读训练（005）

Today is the date of that afternoon in April a year ago when I first saw the strange and attractive doll（玩具娃娃）in the window of Abe Sheftel's toy shop on Third Avenue near Fifteenth Street, just around the corner from my office, where the plate on the door reads. Dr Samuel Amory. I remember just how it was that day: the first sign of spring floated across the East River, mixing with the soft - coal smoke from the factories and the street smells of the poor neighbourhood. As I turned the corner on my way to work and came to Sheftel's, I was made once more known of the poor collection of toys in the dusty window, and I remembered the coming birthday of a small niece of mine in Cleveland, to whom I was in the habit of sending small gifts. Therefore, I stopped and examined the window to see if there might be anything suitable, and looked at the collection of unattractive objects--a red toy fire engine, some lead soldiers, cheap baseballs, bottles of ink, pens, yellowed envelopes, and advertisements for soft - drinks. And thus it was that my eyes finally came to rest upon the doll stored away in one corner, a doll with the strangest, most charming expression on her face. I could not wholly make her out, due to the shadows and the film of dust through which I was looking, but I was sure that a deep impression had been made upon me as though I had run into a person, as one does sometimes with a stranger, with whose personality one is deeply impressed.

1. What made an impression on the author?

A. The doll's unusual face.

B. The collection of toys.

C. A stranger he met at the store.

D. The beauty and size of the doll.

2. Why does the author mention his niece?

A. She likes dolls.

B. The doll looks like her.

C. She lives near Sheftel's.

D. He was looking for a gift for her.

3. Why did the writer go past Sheftel's?

A. He was on his way to school.

B. He was looking for a present for his niece.

C. He wanted to buy some envelopes.

D. None of the above is right.

4. The story takes place in the ______.

A. early summer B. early spring

C. midsummer D. late spring

KEY: 1-5 ADDB

高考英语阅读训练（006）

Technology is the application (应用)of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expense while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available (有用的)to us, by means of modern farming machinery and animalbreeding techniques, and has extended our life span via()medical technology.

Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it widely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics (统计) show that the united States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually(每年) into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources (少的资源) we may well find technological substitutes (代用品) for many of them through our research programs.

Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production (land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills on techniques in medicine, people will start developing new technology to meet those needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living.

1. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The definition of technology

B. Modern technology

C. The application of technology

D. The development of technology

2. From the passage, we can infer that this article is probably _________.

A. a part of the introduction to American business

B. followed by the passage talking about factors of production

C. taken from a learned journal

D. Both A and B

3. Which is the main idea of the passage?

A. Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living.

B. The three major factors of production-land, labor and capital are all influenced by technology.

C. Technology is the response to our needs.

D. The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology.

4. According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of _________.

A. higer quality of life

B. medical technology

C. modem farming machinery

D. technological substitute

KEY: 1- 4BDAB

高考英语阅读训练（007）

The volcano is one of the most surprising frightening forces of nature. Maybe you have seen pictures of these“fireworks”of nature. Sometimes when a volcano erupts, a very large wall of melted rock moves down the side of a mountain. It looks like a “river of tire.”Sometimes volcanoes explode, throwing the melted rock and ashes(灰)high into the air. But where does this melted rock come from?

The earth is made up of many layers(层). The top layer that we see is called the crust. Under the crust are many layers of hard rock. But far, far beneath the crust whose rock is so hot, that it is soft. In some places it even melts. The melted rock is called magma. Sometimes the magma breaks out to the surface through cracks(爆裂声)in the crust. These cracks are volcanoes.

Most people think of mountains when they think of volcanoes. But not every mountain is a volcano. A volcano is simply the opening in the earth from which the magma escapes. The hot magma, or lava as it is called, cols and builds up on the surface of the earth. Over thousands of years, this pile of cooled lava can grow to be very, very big. For example, the highest mountain in Africa, Kilimanjaro, is a volcano. It towers more than 16,000 feet above the ground around it.

1.The underlined word“erupts”means .

A. moves down B. breaks away

C. builds up D. suddenly throws out lava

2.Which words in the passage have the same meaning as “melted rock”?

A.“Volcano”and“explode”. B.“Crust”and“hard rock”

C.“magma”and“lava” D.“Volcano”and“magma”

3.Which is the correct order of the layers of the earth(beginning with the top layer)?

A. crust-hard rock-magma-soft rock

B. crust-hard rock- soft rock-magma

C. magma-soft rock- hard rock-crust

D. volcano-cracks-magma-crust

4.The best title(标题) of the passage should be u.

A. The Volcano B. Kilimanjaro Volcano

C. The Mountains D. The Melted Rock

KEY: DCBA

高考英语阅读训练（008）

WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTEL

Name/AddressNo. of RoomsSingleDoubleSpecial Attractions

FIRST HOTEL 222 Edward Road

Tel.414-6433120＄25＄35Air-conditioned rooms,

French restaurant,

Night club,

Swimming-pool, Shops,

Coffee shop and bar,

Telephone, radio and

TV in each room,

Close to the city center

FAIRVIEW HOTEL

129 North Road

Tel.591-562050＄12＄18Close to the air-port, Telephone

In each room, Bar, Restaurant,

Garage, Swimming-pool

ORCHARD HOTEL

233 Edward Road

Tel.641-6646120＄15＄20Facing First hotel,

European restaurant,

Coffee shop, Dry-cleaning,

Shops, tv, night-club

OSAKA HOTEL

1264 Venning Road

Tel.643-820180＄30＄50Air-Conditioned rooms,

Japanese and

Chinese restaurants, Shops,

Swimming-pool, Large garden

1.The number of the rooms in the best hotels in Boswell is .

A. 120 B. 470 C. 450 D. 240

2.If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in French restaurant, is the right place for him to go to.

A. 233 Edward Road B. 1264 Venning Road

C. 222 Edward Road D. 129 North Road

3.Which hotel faces the Orchard hotel?

A. The First hotel. B. The Osaka hotel.

C. The Fairview Hotel. D. No hotel.

KEY: BCA

2021年河南省成人高考高起点英语练习题及答案(5)？

本书的四大部分：

简介：语法填空又称为开放式填空，这一题型的测试是根据德国心理学家的格式塔心理学原理，从词汇的近义、反义以及前后缀的变化和语法的结构测试学生的整体语言能力。

考点突破：根据2014年课标全国卷考试大纲语法填空的样题要求，深度剖析语法填空的考点以帮助教师和学生找到相应的备考策略。根据考试大纲对语法考查的重点和难点，分别从动词不定式、动名词、分词、形容词性从句、名词性从句、副词性从句、时态、语态、虚拟语气、形容词、副词、情态动词、代词、介词和名词分别加以热身练习、知识透析与强化练习来夯实考查的重难点。本章十三个专题突破，共2115道题目，从不同层面考查语篇语法的重点和难点。这些专题既可以供高一、高二的学生同步学习使用，也适用于高三同学进行专题突破。

实战演练：精选英美等国家的原版英语报刊杂志，严格按照高考英语考查新要求设置题目，为学生针对性的强化演练提供实战素材，进行高考仿真演练。演练部分包括对话语篇和阅读语篇两部分，每一部分都从基础篇、能力篇和培优篇分层培养学生在语篇情景中的语篇语法应用能力。对话体语篇和阅读体语篇共200篇，学生可以根据自身的特点和考查的知识点有针对性的强化练习。

参考答案：每篇文章都提供动态的无缝式的解析，供学生和教师参考使用。

本书的三大特点：

题型标准：严格按照2014年课标全国卷考试大纲对语法填空的要求设置试题。

预测性准：命题专家、阅卷老师以及名校名师的亲手制作，预测精准。

针对性强：所有篇章来源于权威的国外原版英语报刊杂志，原汁原味，语言地道。

有关高考的英语口语句子合集

成考快速报名和免费咨询： 英语是成人高考重点科目,下面河南成考网为大家整理了2021年河南省成人高考高起点英语练习题及答案(5)，仅供考生参考!

完型填空

Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.

The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.

(1)、

A：if

B：whether

C：when

D：which

答案： A

(2)、

A：because

B：as

C：while

D：when

答案： B

(3)、

A：economics

B：economical

C：economy

D：economic

答案： D

(4)、

A：speed

B：rate

C：pace

D：rhythm

答案： C

(5)、

A：rising

B：rise

C：raise

D：raising

答案： B

(6)、

A：with

B：to

C：from

D：in

答案： A

(7)、

A：being increased

B：increased

C：increase

D：increasing

答案： D

(8)、

A：history

B：historical

C：historic

D：historically

答案： B

(9)、

A：necessary

B：inevitable

C：essential

D：basic

答案： C

(10)、

A：that

B：of which

C：who

D：what

答案： A

以上就是“2021年河南省成人高考高起点英语练习题及答案(5)”相关内容，

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#英语口语# 导语高考英语其实拿高分很简单，但是需要不断地积累，不断地学会运用，下面是由 无 整理的有关高考英语口语句子合集，一起来了解下吧！

篇一高考英语口语句子

　1. That is the reason why I’m not in favour of revising the plan.

　这就是我不赞成修正这个计划的原因。

　2. His failure was due to the fact that he had not practised for a long time.

　他的失败是由于他没有练习很长时间。

　3. It is likely that it will rain in the evening.

　可能晚上会下雨。

　4. How they went to America is what I want to know.

　他们如何到的美国是我想知道的事情。

　5. It occurred to him that he had left his key at home.

　他突然想起把钥匙落在了家里。

　6. The reason why he came late was that he didn’t catch the early bus.

　他迟到的原因是他没有赶上早班车。

　7. I’m looking forward to the day when Tai Wan returns to China.

　我期待着台湾回归祖国的那一天。

　8. He sat by the fire, reading a novel.

　他坐在火旁，读着一本小说。

　9. My dream came true at last.

　我的梦想最终实现了。

　10. It will not be long before we meet again.

　不久之后我们就会再次见面的。

　11. The English play in which my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.

　新年聚会上，学生表演的这部英语剧非常成功。

　12. I worked in a business where almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.

　我在一家几乎人人都在等好机会的企业里工作。

　13. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he had seen her somewhere.

　他一直看着她，想知道他是否在某个地方见过她。

　14. It is a great honor for Beijing that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.

　2008年奥运会将在北京举行对北京来说是一个很大的荣誉。

　15. Timmy was fined a large sum of money by the judge for drunken driving.

　由于被判定酒驾，Timmy 被罚了一大笔钱。

　16. Although he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.

　尽管他认为是在帮我们，实际上是在碍事。

　17. Most hotels have websites where you can find answers to your questions.

　大多数旅馆都有你可以找到你问题答案的网站。

　18. That most of languages are now threatened and may disappear is a serious matter to the people.

　大多数语言受到威胁可能会消失，这对人们来说是件危急的事情。

　19. The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is still unknown to many people.

　很多人仍然不知道英国由三个国家组成。

　20. Now that you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.

　既然你有机会，不妨好好利用它。

　21. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I begin to appreciate their beauty.

　在我重读他诗歌的时候，我才开始领会它们的美。

　22. As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.

　正如报纸上所报道的那样，两国之间的谈话正在取得进展。

　23. They came to the conclusion that not all things can be done by a computer.

　他们得出结论，不是所有的事情都可以被计算机做。

　24. Smoking does great harm to our health.

　吸烟对我们的健康造成很大的危害。

　25. Only then did he realize his mistakes.

　仅仅那个时候他才意识到他的错误。

　26. Come and see me whenever you are convenient .

　方便的时候来看看我。

　27. I thought Jim would say something about his school report , but he didn’t mention it .

　我想吉姆会说一些关于他成绩单的事情，但是他没有提。

　28. By the end of last year , another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.

　到去年年底为止，另一个体育馆已经在北京被建成了。

　29. when and where to go for the on—salary holiday has not been decided.

　带薪休假的时间和地点还没有被决定。

　30. I wonder why Jenny hasn’t written us recently. We should have heard from her by now.

　我想知道珍妮最近没给我们写信的原因，目前为止我们本应该收到她的来信的。

篇二高考英语口语练习句子

　1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。

　2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?

　3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

　4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

　5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

　6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

　7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。

　8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。

　9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。

　10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。

　11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。

　12. Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。

　13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。

　14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。

　15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live. 受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。

　16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them. 机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷，以便校准机械计时器。

　17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others. 人类学是一门科学，因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果，而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。

　18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris. 真菌在腐化过程中十分重要，而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解动物粪便。

　19. When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time. 音叉被敲击时，产生几乎纯质的音调，其音量经久不衰。

　20. Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois . 虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。

篇三高考英语必背句子

　1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

　2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长theremarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’sliving standard

　3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

　4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

　5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

　6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

　7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

　8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

　9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

　10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue

　11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

　12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

　13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, /Personally,

　14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

　15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

　16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

　17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

　18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

　19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

　20.…也不例外 …be no exception

　21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exertpositive/ negative effects on…

　22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

　23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

　24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

　25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense ofachievement

　26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

　27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

　28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

　29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychologicalburden

　30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

　31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

　32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

　33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

　34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

　35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

　36.综合素质 comprehensive quality

　37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

　39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

　40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

篇四高考英语作文万能句子

　 一、开头句子

　1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

　2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻，...

　3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......

　4.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，

　5.It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...

　6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...

　7.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...

　8.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......

　9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它几乎没有太多的说...

　10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

　11.There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

　12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…

　13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…

　 二、衔接句子

　1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...

　2.As is often the case...由于通常情况下...

　3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

　4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

　5.But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…

　6.For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......

　7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，

　8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于…

　9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...

　10.not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

　11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

　12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…

　13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

　14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

　 三、结尾句子

　1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

　2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

　3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......

　4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…

　5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

　6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

　7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

　8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

　 四、举例句子

　1.Let's take...to illustrate this.

　2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.

　3. Here is one more example.

　4.Take … for example.

　5.The same is true of….

　6.This offers a typical instance of….

　7.We may quote a common example of….

　8.Just think of….

　 五、常用于引言段的句子

　1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

　2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来，……一直被视为……，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

　3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…

　4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe….

　5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

　6. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…

　7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一个长期运行的辩论，是否…

　8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…

　9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。

　10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。

　 六、表示比较和对比的常用句子和表达法

　1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.

　2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

　3. A and B differ in….

　4. A differs from B in….

　5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….

　6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….

　7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….

　8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….

　9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

　10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….

　11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….

高考英语阅读翻译

　高考英语阅读理解着重检测考生对语篇的整体把握能力、根据所提供的语境进行语篇分析的能力以及综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力。下面是我给大家准备的高考英语阅读理解的练习题及答案解析，一起来练习一下吧!

　第一篇：

　Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world?s first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.

　In two weeks?time Bergqvist?s ice creation(作品) will be nothing more than a pool of water. ?We don?t see it as a big problem,? he says. ?We just look forward to replacing it.?

　Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. ?The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door,? he says.

　After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing(轻松的) hotel break. ?It?s great fun,? Bergqvist explains, ?As well as a good start in survival training.?

　The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. ?You can get a lot of people in,? explains Bergqvist. ?The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time.?

　1. Bergqvist designed and built the world?s first igloo hotel because ________.

　A. he believed people would enjoy trying something new

　B. he wanted to make a name for the small town

　C. an art exhibition was about to open

　D. more hotel rooms were needed

　2. When the writer says ?the fun will be over,? he refers to the fact that ________.

　A. hotel guests will be frightened at thought of the hard test

　B. Bergqvist?s hotel will soon become a pool of water

　C. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo

　D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one

　3. according to the text, the first thing to do in building an igloo is ________.

　A. to gather a pool of water B. to prepare a wooden base

　C. to cover the ground with ice D. to pile a large amount of snow

　4. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that ________.

　A. they have visited Lapland

　B. They have had an ice-snow holiday

　C. they have had great fun sleeping on ice

　D. they have had a taste of adventure

　第二篇：

　Since 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted.Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.

　The walls that were once ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. ?When people ask me what our program is about，? she says, ?I answer them with one word: hope?. Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one?time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.

　The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community (社区). When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been ?Safe Streets?， ?Love and Care?， and ?Peace Walk?.

　The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals.

　?The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history.? says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.

　1.What can be the best title for the text?

　A.Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists

　B.MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia

　C.Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist

　D.Hope, One Wall at a Time

　2.What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?

　A.Helping the young find jobs.

　B.Protecting the neighborhood.

　C.Fighting against graffiti.

　D.Attracting more visitors.

　3.How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?

　A.By having discussions with people in the community.

　B.By seeking advice from the city government.

　C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.

　D.By studying the history of the city.

　4.Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?

　A.Difficult.

　B.Dangerous.

　C.Experimental.

　D.Successful.

　>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<

　第一篇：

　答案与解析这是一篇介绍度假雪屋如何应运而生的文章。

　1. A。由文中第1句 Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. (那些对在沙滩上晒太阳或对过热的旅店房间感到厌倦的度假人现在去雪屋度假)可以推断人们总是喜欢新鲜事物，应选 A。

　2. B。这道题考查考生的思维能力和生活常识。既然是雪屋，总归是要融化的，所以第二段第一句话 In two weeks? time Bergqvist?s ice creation will be nothing more than a pool of water 是对 soon the fun will be over 的诠释。

　3. B。文中第三段提及?6个工人花了8周时间将1000吨雪堆在木头基础上;当这些雪冻结之后，再将这里的基础移走?，可见应先准备木头搭建的`基础。

　4. D。由文中第四段第一句话 After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success.(所有的来访者在离开之前都可得到一张记载他们在此生存成功的证书)。

　5. A。B 项不符合文意是因为它的墙壁上留有窗，C 项不符合文意是因为雪屋造好后未将基础移走，D 项不符合文意是因为惟一的木门不见，故应选 A。

　第二篇：

　1.D　主旨大意题。根据第二段Jane Golden的话可知，当人们问及该项目是关于什么的时候，她用一个词来概括，即Hope，故D项为最佳标题。

　2.C　推理判断题。根据第一、二段，昔日曾经被涂鸦的墙壁正被美丽的壁画所覆盖，以使社区更具魅力，因此对抗涂鸦应是该项目的目的。

　3.A　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，当社区的居民请求画一张壁画时，该项目的工作人员就和当地的人们一起工作来拟定出一个主题，故选A项。

　4.D　推理判断题。根据第一段及倒数第二段可知，该项目很成功，故选D项。

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