高考英语答案17年_2017高考英语卷答案

1.关于福建高考考试大纲

2.高考英语和数学备考攻略

3.申请免学费学校须知

4.17年上海英语高考口语是人机对话，是什么意思啊？

5.安徽2023年高考英语难吗

Being alone in outer space can be frightening.That is one reason why astronauts on solo(单独的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 45 .They were also in constant communication with people on the earth._ 46 ,being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone.This is what happens on long submarine(潜水艇) voyages.It will also happen on 47 space flights in the future.Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?

Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages.They have found that the longer the voyage lasts the more serious the problem of___ 48___ is.When men are 49 together for a long period,they begin to feel uneasy.Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable.In the limited space over a long period of time,however,these little habits may become very 50 .

Apparently,although no one wants to be 51 all the time,everyone needs some degree of privacy.When people are enclosed together,they are in what is called a stress situation.That means that they are under an unusual amount of 52 or stress.

People who are well-adjusted are able to 53 stress situations better than others.That is one reason why so much care is taken in 54 our astronauts.These men undergo a long period of testing and training.One of the things tested is their behaviour under stress.

45.A.tired B.asleep C.conscious D.busy

46.A.So far B.After all C.However D.Therefore

47.A.long B.fast C.dangerous D.direct

48.A.fuel B.entertainment C.adjustment D.health

49.A.shut up B.held up C.brought up D.picked up

50.A.pleasing B.annoying C.common D.valuable

51.A.noisy B.alone C.personal D.sociable

52.A.emphasis B.conflict C.power D.pressure

53.A.handle B.create C.affect D.investigate

54.A.becoming B.choosing

C.ordering D.promoting

B

One topic is rarely mentioned in all the talk of improving standards in our schools:the almost complete failure of foreign-language teaching.As a French graduate who has taught for more than twenty-five years.I believe I have some idea of why the failure is so total. 55 the faults already found out in the education system as a whole—such as child-centred learning,the “discovery” method,and the low expectations by teachers of pupils—there have been several serious 56 which have a direct effect on language teaching.

The first is the removal from the curriculum(课程) of the thorough teaching of English 57 .Pupils now do not know a verb from a noun,the subject of a sentence from its object,or the difference between the past,present,or future.

Another important error is mixed-ability teaching,or teaching in ability groups so 58 that the most able pupils are 59 and are bored while the least able are lost and 60 bored.

Strangely enough,few head teachers seem to be in favour of mixed-ability school football teams.

Progress depends on memory,and pupils start to forget immediately they stop having 61

lessons.This is why many people who attended French lessons at school,even those who got good grades,have forgotten it a few years later. 62 they never need it,they do not practise it.

Most American schools have accepted what is inevitable and 63 modern languages,even Spanish,from the curriculum.Perhaps it is time for Britain to do the same,and stop

64 resources on a subject which few pupils want or need.

55.A.Due to B.In addition to

C.Instead of D.In spite of

56.A.errors B.situations C.systems D.methods

57.A.vocabulary B.culture C.grammar D.literature

58.A.wide B.similar C.separate D.unique

59.A.kept out B.turned down

C.held back D.left behind

60.A.surprisingly B.individually

C.equally D.hardly

61.A.extra B.traditional C.basic D.regular

62.A.Although B.Because C.Until D.Unless

63.A.restored B.absorbed C.prohibited D.withdrawn

64.A.wasting B.focusing C.exploiting D.sharing

45.答案：D

解析：busy意为“忙碌的”。根据上文中的“...were given plenty of work”可判断出给他们足够的工作使他们保持忙碌的状态。tired意为“疲劳的,累的,疲倦的”。asleep意为“睡着的,睡熟的”。conscious意为“有意识的,有知觉的”。

46.答案：C

解析：however意为“然而,可是”。根据“They were also in constant communication with people on the earth”和“being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone”是转折关系，所以要用however。so far意为“迄今为止”；after all意为“毕竟”；therefore意为“因此,所以”。

47.答案：A

解析：long意为“长的,长期的”。根据上文中的“This is what happens on long submarine voyages.”可判断出要用long，表示“对于将来长时间的太空飞行也是这样。”also意为“也”，fast意为“快速的”；dangerous意为“危险的”；direct意为“直接的”。

48.答案：C

解析：adjustment意为“调整,调节”。根据上文中的“Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions”可判断出表示航行的时间越长，调节的问题越严重。fuel意为“燃料”；entertainment意为“款待,娱乐,娱乐表演”；health意为“健康”。

49.答案：A

解析：shut up意为“关闭,关上”。表示“当把一些人长时间关在一起，他们就开始感觉不舒服”。故选A项。hold up意为“举起,支撑,继续下去,阻挡,拦截”；bring up意为“教育,培养”；pick up意为“捡起,获得”。

50.答案：B

解析：annoying意为“恼人的,讨厌的”。根据上文中的“Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable.”可判断出“当人长时间待在有限的空间内，这些小的习惯就变得令人恼火”。acceptable和annoying含有相反的意味；pleasing意为“令人高兴的,愉快的,合意的”；common意为“共同的,公共的,公有的,普通的”；valuable意为“贵重的,有价值的,颇有价值的”。

51.答案：B

解析：alone意为“孤独的,独自的”。根据上面两段的内容可判断出任何人都不愿意孤独。noisy意为“嘈杂的,聒噪的”；personal意为“私人的,个人的,亲自的”；sociable意为“好交际的,友善的,增进友谊的,喜欢群居的”。

52.答案：D

解析：pressure意为“压,压力”；表示“这意味着他们处于不正常的压力和紧张中”。emphasis意为“强调,重点”；conflict意为“斗争,冲突”；power意为“能力,力量,动力,权力”。

53.答案：A

解析：handle 意为“处理,操作”。表示“自我调节好的人比其他人能够更好地处理紧张局面”。create意为“创造,创作,引起,造成”；affect意为“影响,感动”；investigate意为“调查,研究”。

54.答案：B

解析：choose意为“选择,选定”。根据上文中的“People who are well-adjusted are able to handle stress situations better than others”可判断出要挑选那些自我调节好的人当宇航员。become意为“变成,成为,变得”；order意为“命令,订购,定制”；promote意为“促进,发扬,提升,提拔,晋升为”。

55.答案：B

解析：in addition to意为“除……之外”，指“除……外还有”，根据句意选B项。due to意为“由于,应归于”；instead of意为“代替,而不是”；in spite of意为“不管”。

56.答案：A

解析：error意为“错误,过失,误差”。根据第三段“Another important error is mixed-ability teaching”可判断出有几个对语言教学产生影响的严重错误。故选A项。situation意为“情形,境遇”；system意为“系统,体系,制度,体制,秩序,规律,方法”；method意为“方法”。

57.答案：C

解析：grammar意为“语法”。根据下文中的“Pupils now do not know a verb from a noun,the subject of a sentence from its object,or the difference between the past,present,or future.”可判断出这里指的是语法，因为区分动词和名词、主语和宾语、过去时、现在时和将来时都属于语法问题。vocabulary意为“词汇,词汇量,词表”；culture意为“文化,文明”；literature意为“文学(作品),文艺,著作,文献”。

58.答案：A

解析：wide意为“宽的,广阔的”。根据下文中的“the most able pupils are held back and are bored while the least able are lost and equally bored.”可判断出所教的学生的能力差别太大。similar意为“相似的,类似的”；separate意为“分开的,分离的,个别的,单独的”；unique意为“唯一的,独特的”。

59.答案：C

解析：hold back意为“阻止,抑制”。根据上文的内容可判断出“由于所教学生的能力差别太大，能力最强的学生受到了抑制”。keep out意为“使……在外”；turn down意为“(被)向下折转,拒绝”；leave behind意为“留下,遗留”。

60.答案：C

解析：equally意为“相等地,平等地,公平地”。根据上文中的“while the least able are lost”可判断出因为能力最差的学生听不懂所讲的课程，所以他们和能力最强的学生一样感到无聊。surprisingly意为“令人惊讶地”；individually意为“个别地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。

61.答案：D

解析：regular意为“规则的,有秩序的,经常的”。表示“进步依赖于记忆，学生们上完常规的课程很快开始遗忘。regular lessons指“学生在学校学习的课程”；extra意为“额外的”；traditional意为“传统的,惯例的”；basic意为“基本的”。

62.答案：B

解析：because意为“因为”。they do not practice it与they never need it是因果关系，表示“因为他们需要它，所以也不练习它”。although意为“虽然”；until意为“到……为止,在……以前”；unless意为“如果不,除非”。

63.答案：D

解析：withdraw意为“收回,撤销，缩回,退出”。表示“大多数美国学校认为这是不可避免的，并从课程表中取消了现代语言，甚至西班牙语”。restore意为“恢复,使回复,归还,交还,修复,重建”；absorb意为“吸收,吸引”；prohibit意为“禁止,阻止”。

64.答案：A

解析：waste意为“浪费,消耗”。根据上文中的inevitable可判断出由于学生不学这门语言就会遗忘是一件不可避免的事，所以应该停止浪费学习一门学生们不想学习或不需要学习课程方面所花费的资源。focus意为“调焦,集中”；explore意为“探险,探测,探究”；share意为“分享,均分,共有,分配”。

关于福建高考考试大纲

　30. What is the argument over Uber according to the passage?

　A. Whether it guarantees customers' safety.

　B. Whether it provides reliable services.

　C. Whether it lowers customers' expenses.

　D. Whether it can compete with standard taxis.

　31. What will be talked about in the following paragraphs?

　A. Existing regulations and laws.

　B. Necessary improvements of current laws.

　C. Further development of Airbnb and Uber.

　D. More downsides of Airbnb and Uber.

　D

　The old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop. The room was filled with boxes and dusty photographs of people holding packages in their hands.

　Mr. Hopkins said, ?We have a very wide choice of items for sale. Whenever I serve a new customer, I take their picture.? Mr. Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera on a table.

　I began to appreciate the lovely items on sale. I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in the shop. Finally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots and a sewing machine.

　I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop. ?I will tell all my friends about your lovely place,? I told the shopkeeper. ?Please do not do that, sir?, said Mr. Hopkins. ?This is a special place for special people. You must keep this shop a secret.? Then he took my photograph, and handed me the picture straight away.

　?That was quick!? I exclaimed. In the picture I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought there.

　On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them. For weeks, my brother begged me to take him to the wonderful little shop. I finally agreed .

　We walked along Oxford Street, passed the department store and found nothing. In its place was an empty space being used as a car park. I checked the area again. There was the music shop, and there was the department store. In between should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasn?t there.

　Just then an old policeman came . ?Are you looking for something, sir? he asked. ?I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son. ?

　?Oh yes, there was a shop here once called Hopkins and Son. But it was knocked down over 30 years ago.?

　I looked again at the place , and then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr. Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop.

　?How strange? I exclaimed.

　32. What did the author think of Hopkins and Son?

　A. Big and modern .

　B. Old and outdated.

　C. Little and dusty.

　D. Lovely and wonderful.

　33. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that Mr. Hopkins ________.

　A. was ashamed of his little shop.

　B. didn?t like his shop to be advertised.

　C. was one of the author?s special friends.

　D. handed the author his picture immediately.

　34. What does the underlined word揷ommoditiesn? refer to?

　A. The goods in the shop

　B. the author?s gifts

　C. Photographs taken by Mr. Hopkins

　D. Packages held by other customers

　35. What can we learn about the shop?

　A. It was closed by the police.

　B. It was well-known in that area.

　C. It was knocked down a few weeks ago.

　D. It was between a music shop and a department store.

　第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

　Most people believe they don't have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone

　has imagination, 36 Here are three techniques to help you regain your imagination

　and creativity from when you were a kid.

　Making connections.

　This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between

　them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. 37 Think of as many ideas/words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, wax，night, silence, etcas you can and write them down. The next stage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do.

　No limits!

　38 You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If your goal is to learn to ski, for example, you can now practise skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money) . Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.

　39

　Look at the situation from a different point of view. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? 40 The best fishermen think like fish!

　A. Being someone else!

　B. Asking questions!

　C. Imagine that normal limitations don't exist.

　D. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle.

　E. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their positions.

　F. but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to make use of it.

　G. and we are on the way to achieving it whether the way is smooth or tough.

　参考答案：

　21-23.DAC， 24-27.CAAC， 28-31.CDAB， 32-35.DBAD， 36-40.FDCAE。

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数学是高考的重点科目之一，需要一定的天赋。但如果感觉自己的数学成绩不尽如人意，不妨深入分析一下原因。掌握一些答题技巧会对你的成绩有所帮助。

高考数学的主体是基础题和中档题，所以平时一定要多加练习。计算能力也是靠日常积累的，考试时尽量避免使用计算器。

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17年上海英语高考口语是人机对话，是什么意思啊？

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