2006年浙江高考英语,2006年浙江高考英语试卷

没有啊，下边是大纲！

2006年高考大纲（英语）

Ⅰ.考试性质

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是由合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生的成绩，按已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。因此，高考应有较高的信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度。

II.考试内容和要求

根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求，参照教育部2000年颁布的《全日制高级中学英语教学大纲（试验修订版）》，并考虑中学教学实际，制订本学科考试内容。

一、语言知识

要求考生能够适当运用基本的语法知识（见附录），掌握2000左右的词汇及相关词组（见《全日制高级中学英语教学大纲（试验修订版）》）。

二、语言运用

1．听力

要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：

（1）理解主旨要义；

（2）获取事实性的具体信息；

（3）对所听内容作出简单推断

（4）理解说话都的意图、观点或态度。

2．阅读

要求考生读懂公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章。考生应能：

（1）理解主旨意义；

（2）理解文中具体信息；

（3）根据上下文推断生词的词义；

（4）作出简单判断和推理； （5）理解文章的基本结构；

（6）理解作者的意图和态度。

3．写作

要求考生根据题示进行书面表达。考生应能：

（1）准确使用语法和词汇；

（2）使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。

III．考试形式与试卷结构

1．答卷方式：闭卷、笔试。

2．考试时间：120分钟。试卷满分为150分。

3．题型：试卷一般包括多项选择题、完形填空题、听力填空题、短文改错和书面表达等题型。

4．试题难易比例：试卷包括容易题、中等题和难题，以中等题为主。

Ⅳ．题型示例

一、 多项选择题

（一）考查听力

M：Well, I wonder why the office is still not open.

W：But it''''s not yet eight. In fact, it''''s only a quarter to eight.

1．At what time does the office open?

A．7:45. B．8:15. C．8:00.

M：It''''s Alice''''s birthday tomorrow.

W：Are you sure? I think it should be the day after tomorrow.

M：Well, let me see. Oh, I''''m sorry. You''''re right. It is the day after tomorrow. Shall we buy her a present?

W：Yes, of course. Shall we give her some flowers?

M：Flowers are lovely. But I think it''''s better to buy her a nice box of chocolates.

W：Alice doesn''''t like sweet things. Didn''''t you know that?

M：You''''re right. Er…I know. We can give her a record. She loves music.

W：That''''s a good idea. Let''''s go to the music shop and choose one for her.

2．When is Alice''''s birthday?

A．The next day.

B．The day after next.

C．The day they had the talk.

3．What will the man and the woman buy for Alice?

A．A record. B．Some flowers. C．A box of chocolates.

（二）考查语法和词汇知识

1．Paul doesn''''t have to be made _______.He always works hard.

A．study B．to study C．studied D．studying

2．I first met Lisa three years ago when we ______ at a radio station together.

A．have worked B．had been working

C．were working D．had worked

3．She thought I was talking about her daughter, _________,in fact, I was talking about my daughter.

A．whom B．where C．which D．while

4．-When shall we meet again?

-Make it ________ day you like; it''''s all the same to me.

A．one B．any C．another D．some

（三）考查阅读理解

We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn''''t even lift here eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched, mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop(拖把). She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors."

"Yes. I''''m glad they''''ve finally decided to clean them," the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren''''t you working late?"

Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.

After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you."

Outside, Mum told me, "Dagmar is fine. No fever."

"You saw her, Mum?"

"Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It''''s a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush."

1．When she took a mop from the small room, what Mum really wanted to do was______.

A．to clean the floor B．to please the nurse

C．to see a patient D．to surprise the story-teller

2．When the nurse talked to Mum, she thought Mum was a_______.

A．nurse B．visitor C．patient D．cleaner

3．After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?

A．It is a children''''s hospital.

B．It has strict rules about visiting hours.

C．The nurses and doctors there don''''t work hard.

D．A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.

4．Why did Mum go to see Dagmar in the hospital?

A．To give her some messages about Dad.

B．To make sure her room was clean.

C．To check that she was still there.

D．To find out how she was.

5．Which of the following words best describes Mum?

A．polite B．patient C．changeable D．clever

二、完形填空题

Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩). She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing research 2 her. They want to see how civilized (驯化) she can 3 . Already she can do many things a human being does.

For example, she has been learning how to exchange 4 with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 language. When she wants to be picked 6, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.

Washoe has also been 8 to find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10. After she considered the 11, she got a tall box to12. The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a 13 pole. Then she climbed onto the 14, grasped (抓取)the pole, and 15 down the food with the pole.

Washoe 16 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard 17 in the lab, she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys. She 19enjoys watching television before going to bed.

Scientists hope to 20 more about people by studying our closest relative-the chimpanzee.

1．A．foolish B．simple C．special D．ordinary

2．A．for B．on C．to D．by

3．A．experience B．change C．develop D．become

4．A．actions B．views C．messages D．feelings

5．A．human B．sign C．spoken D．foreign

6．A．out B．at C．on D．up

7．A．when B．until C．since D．while

8．A．trained B．raised C．ordered D．led

9．A．hole B．zoo C．room D．museum

10．A．pull B．see C．eat D．reach

11．A．problem B．position C．food D．ceiling

12．A．stand by B．stand on C．stand up D．stand with

13．A．straight B．strong C．long D．heavy

14．A．wall B．box C．ceiling D．pole

15．A．knocked B．picked C．took D．pulled

16．A．lives B．works C．thinks D．plays

17．A．task B．lesson C．time D．day

18．A．But B．There C．So D．Besides

19．A．quite B．already C．even D．still

20．A．see B．answer C．learn D．gain

三、听力填空题

Man:…and lastly this week I have some information about a course at the Country College near Burnside, which might be of interest to someone wanting a late-season break, or to groups. They tell me they have spaces on their Country Sports courses the weekend after next. There are three courses that you might like to join: fishing, hill-walking, and rock-climbing. So, quite a lot of variety there. The fishing is open to anyone over the age of 12, and so is the hill-walking. For the rock-climbing you must be sixteen or older, for safety reasons. All these courses are really enjoyable.

BURNSIDE COUNTRY COLLEGE

Country Sports Weekends

COURSE

AGE

Fishing

12+

1.____________

2.____________

Rock-climbing

16+

四、短文改错题

Today I visited the Smiths-my first time visit 1. _______

to a American family. They live in a small 2. _______

town. It was very kind for them to meet me 3. _______

at the railway station and drove me to their home. 4. _______

The Smiths did his best to make me feel 5. _______

at home. They offered me coffee and other 6. _______

drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing 7. _______

together. They were eager know everything about 8. _______

China and asked me lots of question. In fact, 9. _______

they are planning to visit China in next year. 10. _______

五、书面表达题

假定你是李华。你和几个朋友约定星期天在人民公园野餐。你们的英国朋友Peter 也应邀参加。请你根据下面的示意图，给他写封短信，告诉他进公园后如何找到你们。

注意：

1．词数80~120；

2．开头语已为你写好。

***************************************************************************

June 1st

Dear Peter,

We''''re so glad you''''re coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you can find us.

Li Hua

附录 语法项目表

1．词类

1）名词 6）冠词

2）形容词 7）数词

3）副词 8）介词

4）动词 9）连词

5）代词 10）感叹词

2．名词

1）可数和不可数名词 3）专有名词

2）名词的复数形式 4）所有格

3．代词

1）人称代词 4）指示代词

2）物主代词 5）不定代词

3）反身代词 6）疑问代词

4．数词

1）基数词 2）序数词

5．介词

6．连词

7．形容词

1）形容词作定语、表语和宾语补足语的用法

2）比较等级：原级、比较级、最高级

8．副词

1）时间、地点、方式、程度、疑问、连接、关系等副词的用法

2）比较等级：原级、比较级、最高级

9．冠词的一般用法

10．动词

1）动词的基本形式

（1）现在式

（2）过去式

（3）过去分词

（4）-ing形式

2）行为动词的及物性和不及物性

3）连系动词be, get, look, seem, turn, grow, become等

4）助动词be, do, have, shall, will等

5）情态动词can, may, must, ought, need, dare等

6）动词的时态

（1）一般现在时

（2）一般过去时

（3）一般将来时

（4）现在进行时

（5）过去进行时

（6）现在完成时

（7）过去完成时

（8）过去将来时

7）动词的被动语态

（1）一般现在时的被动语态

（2）一般过去时的被动语态

（3）一般将来时的被动语态

（4）现在进行时的被动语态

（5）现在完成时的被动语态

（6）带情态动词的被动语态

8）动词的不定式

（1）作主语

（2）作宾语

（3）作宾语补足语

（4）作状语

（5）作定语

（6）作表语

（7）用在how, when, where, what, which, who, whether等后面

9）动词的过去分词

（1）作定语

（2）作表语

（3）作宾语补足语

（4）作状语

10）动词的-ing形式

(1)作主语 (2)作宾语 (3)作宾语补足语 (4)作表语 (5)作定语 (6)作状语

11．句子

1）句子的种类

(1)陈述句（肯定式和否定式）

(2)疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句）

(3)祈使句

(4)感叹句

2）句子的成分

(1)主语

(2)谓语

(3)表语

(4)宾语

(5)直接宾语和间接宾语

(6)宾语补足语

(7)定语

(8)状语

3）主谓的一致关系

4）简单句的五种基本句型

5）并列句

6）复合句

(1)名词性从句

(2)状语从句

(3)定语从句

7）倒装句

8）省略句

12．构词法

1）合成法blackboard, man-made, overthrow, however, everyone

2）转换法hand(n.)-hand(v.), break(v.)-break(n.) empty(adj.)-empty(v.)

3）派生法

(1)加前缀：dis-, in-, re-, un-, non-

(2)加后缀：-able, -al, -an, -ful, -ive, -er, -ese, -st, -ment, -ness, -tion, -fy, -ian, -ing, -is(z)e, -ly, -teen, -ty, -th, -y

2006年高考大纲·英语修订说明

在“稳定中求发展”这一思想的指导下，2006年“考试大纲”仅对原“考试大纲”进行了个别文字上的修订和调整。主要为：

1．对“考试内容和要求”中阅读部分的要求进行了精简，删除了难以确切界定的“熟悉的有关日常生活话题的简短文字材料，例如”。

2．新命名了“考试形式”中的部分题型，将“多项选择式完形填空”题直接称为“完形填空”题； 为避免引起歧义，将听力部分中易使用的“填空题”直接称为“听力填空题”。

下面，简单介绍一下高考英语试卷的命题指导思想和考试内容。

1．试卷设计和试题命制的指导思想

为了“有利于中学素质教育的推进；有利于高校选拔人才”，高考英语科的命题指导思想应该是“稳定中求发展”，在稳定原命题原则、题型结构、考查要求、试卷难度等的基础上，有所发展、有所创新。

这一指导思想在命题中具体体现在以下几个方面：

⑴命题原则应保持一致

语言知识题的命制原则为：保证知识覆盖面；尽可能增加综合性与语境化的因素。语言运用题的命制原则为：①语言必须放在实际的、并尽可能不同的情景中运用；②语言必须适合具体的交际行为；③考核的焦点在于是否达到交际目的；④语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外，还需要一些其他的能力。

⑵题型结构应相对稳定

英语学科所要考查的内容比较明确、稳定，为利于考生复习，稳定中学英语教学，试卷的题型结构应该相对稳定。教育部考试中心命制的高考英语试卷的题型结构自1996年仅调整过一次，那就是1999年开始逐步在全国推广的含听力部分的高考英语试卷。

每年出版的英语科考试说明均会对下一年度试卷中将要启用的题型结构做出明确的说明和限定。命题者将其视为与全体考生达成的协议，会严格按此执行。题型结构的确定是许多命题研究人员大量研究和调查的结果，所以一旦确定，一般会沿用几年的时间。如果题型需要进行调整，命题组一定会在前一年度出版的考试说明中予以说明。

⑶试卷难度应逐年保持一致

根据教育测量理论和高考的实际情况，试卷的难度为0.55时对高校选拔考生和中学英语教学较为有利。在命题的整个过程中，试题命制人员应时时考虑各试题难度情况、考生整体能力变化与否等各种因素，使试卷难度趋近于既定的理想难度。需要说明的是，命题人员所追求的应该是整份试卷难度的稳定，而非试卷中各个大题难度的稳定。一般来讲，命题人员每年均会根据前一年度社会对命题的评价和建议，适当调整各大题的难度，以体现命题的指导思想，并使当年试卷与前几年试卷难度基本一致。

⑷应时时强调语言测试的交际性原则，逐步加大语言交际能力考查的力度

各高考英语试卷命制单位历来都重视对考生语言交际能力的考查，且考查的力度随着试卷结构的调整逐步有所加强。一般来讲，试卷中含听力、语言知识、阅读理解和书面表达四大部分（部分省的高考英语试卷中去掉了听力部分）。听力和阅读理解部分中所选语言材料情景真实、明确，题材多样，语言地道；试题切中要点，能考查出考生的语言交际能力。书面表达中所设计的情景真实性程度较高，且符合考生的认知水平，一般都应该能使考生充分发挥出其书面表达水平。另外，语言知识部分单项题中语用和情景理解的分量愈来愈重，完形填空综合考查考生的阅读理解能力和对词汇知识的掌握情况。短文改错所选材料篇幅短、难度不大，但能够自成一体，说明或描述一件事情，在一定程度上能反映出考生在语言准确性方面的情况。总而言之，高考英语试卷应该重视语言交际能力的考查。

2．考试内容

教育部考试中心设计高考英语试卷时主要考虑了两个方面的问题：首先，为了适应我国社会和经济发展的新形势，培养社会需要的人才，缩小我国与国际先进外语教学水平的差距，应该逐步增加考查语言能力试题的比例。同时，也充分考虑到我国外语教学的实际情况和各地发展极不平衡这一现实。因此，高考英语试卷以考查语言运用为主，以考查语言知识为辅。

语言运用是指听、说、读、写四种能力，或称语言能力的四种表现形式。要全面测量考生的英语语言运用能力，试卷中就必须有考查听、说、读、写的试题，但由于实施条件的限制，目前的试卷中还未设计口语部分。

听的考查是通过要求考生听录音、然后回答试卷上试题的形式来实现的。听是英语语言运用能力的一个重要组成部分，在整个英语教学中起着非常重要的作用。随着我国对外开放程度的提高，该项语言技能的重要性将日益明显。

语言知识题包括语法、词汇类单项题和完形填空题。语法词汇类单项题强调语法和词汇知识在特定情景中的应用，情景理解和语言运用的味道浓厚。完形填空是综合性题型，既考查词汇知识，也考查阅读理解能力。

阅读理解在试卷中占比重较大，原因是阅读是高中英语教学的重点，也是大部分学生以后接触英语的最直接途径。

短文改错题是综合性题型，既考查考生对语法和词汇知识的掌握情况，又考查考生的阅读理解能力。各题均在上下文的基础上设计，所以如果不能正确理解短文，将难于答对试题。

写的考查是通过试卷中的书面表达题来实现的。高考英语试卷中的书面表达题不是传统意义上的作文，它要求考生在给出的特定情景下按照特定的要求进行书面表达。这种形式可以考查出考生的书面表达水平，同时又能够有效地保证评卷的客观、准确性。运用外语是双向行为，不能只接受不产生，只理解而不表达，应该在重视培养接受能力的同时重视表达能力的培养。