浙江英语高考词汇表,浙江英语高考词汇

1.求高考阅读常用分类词汇

2.2018年11月浙江高考英语阅读B篇分析

3.浙江高考英语阅读题附答案

4.2023浙江高考英语难吗

5.怎么快速有效的提高高考英语阅读理解，词汇量需要达到多少呢？

　成人高考中英语拿高分的窍门就是英语词汇量多，英语考试中有哪些重点单词呢。以下是由我为大家整理的“成人高考英语单词知识点总结”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

　一、成考复习重点词汇一

　1、abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。

　2、be absent from… 缺席，不在

　3、absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

　4、absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近 be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on

　5、(be) abundant in(be rich in ;be well supplied with) 富于，富有

　6、access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解

　7、by accident(=by chance，accidentally)偶然地，意外。Without accident(=safely) 安全地

　8、of one‘s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ，主动地

　9、in accord with 与…一致 . out of one‘s accord with 同…不一致

　10、with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

　11、in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据

　12、on one's own ac1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one's own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on ac赊账;on acof 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …ac有……重要性。

　13、take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去

　14、give sb. an acof 说明，解释 (理由)

　15、acfor (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。

　16、on acof (=because of) 由于，因为。

　17、on no account(=in no case，for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

　18、accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控，控告

　19、be accustomed to (=be in the habit of， be used to)习惯于。

　20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially ) 熟悉

二、成考英语复习重点词汇二

　1. in fashion(=stylish， most modern)时兴，流行

　2. after the fashion (of) 依照…

　3. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵

　4. at fault (=in the wrong， blamable)有错

　5. in favour of 赞成

　6. be in favour with 受宠， 受偏爱;

　out of favour with 失宠， 不受宠

　7. in one's favour(=to one's advantage)对。有利

　8. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的

　9. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心

　10. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防， 由于怕

　11. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心

　12. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…， 用…喂养

　13. be fed up with(=be unhappy， tired about sth. dull) 厌烦， 腻了

　14. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要

　9. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事

　15. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布， 在…支配下

　16. be in a mess 乱七八糟， 处境困难 make a mess of 弄乱， 打乱

　17. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记

　18. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起

　19. by mistake(由于粗心，健忘原因而)错误地

　20. at the moment (=now) 此刻，现在 for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 just a moment 稍等片刻 at the last moment 在最后一刻

　21. in the mood for 有情绪去做……，有心境做。

　22. no more…than 和…一样都不…

　23. for the most part 多半，大多数，一般来说

　24. at (the) most 最多， 至多

　25. make the most of 充分利用

三、成考英语复习重点词汇三

　1. allow for (=take into consideration， take into account) 考虑到， 估计到 .

　2. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。

　3. answer for (undertake responsibility for， be liable for， take charge for) 对…负责。

　4. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。

　5. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

　6. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

　7. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　8. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用。

　(1)转折、让步关系：

　常见的表示转折、让步的词或词组有：but,still,yet,however,though,although,no mattet,in spite of,anyway,even if等。

　 (2)因果关系：

　表示原因的连词或词组有：because(of),due to,owing to,thanks to,since,for,as等。

　表示结果的连词或词组有：so,therefore,then,as a result,in consequence,consequently,thus等。

　(3)递进、补充关系：

　常用的词、词组有：moreover,likewise,besides,in addition,also,too,not only…but also,apart from,what's more等。

　 (4)对比、比较关系：

　表示对比的词或词组有：

　in contrast,by contrast,on the contrary,conversely,unlike,oppositely等。

　表示比较的词或词组有：like,in comparison,compare…with,as,just,as等。

求高考阅读常用分类词汇

可以，判卷老师对英文歌词了解程度不会很高，就算认出了借鉴的是歌词，应该也不会判错，但是不能把整段的歌词都抄上，那样就没分了。歌词大部分是英语母语者原创的，照搬照抄会被一眼看出来。

第一人称+am+doing+sth。

第二人称+are+doing+sth。

第三人称+is+doing+sth。

现在进行时的定义：现在进行时表示现在或内当前一般时间正在进行的动作。可以表示有计划的未来。现在分词变化规则。

扩展资料

句子按其结构可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

简单句：基本形式：简单句的基本形式是由一个主语加一个谓语构成。其它各种句子形式都是由此句型发展而来，如五大基本句型：

主语+谓语（s.+predicate）、主语+系动词+表语（s.+link v.+predicative）、主语+谓语+宾语（s.+predicate+o.）、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语（s.+predicate+oi.+od.）、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语（s.+predicate+o.+o.c.）。

2018年11月浙江高考英语阅读B篇分析

旅行词汇：

journey, trip 旅行

tourism 旅游

pleasure trip 游览,漫游

business trip 商务旅行

organized tour 组团旅游

circular tour 环程旅行

package tour, inclusive tour 包办旅行

outward journey 单程旅行

return journey, round trip 往返旅行

holiday 假期

excursion, outing 远足

expedition 远征,探险

hitchhiking, hitching 搭乘

itinerary 旅行指南

itinerary, route 旅行路线

stopover 中途下车暂停

stage 停歇点,中间站

departure at 10 a.m. 上午10时出发

arrival at 12 p.m. 夜12点抵达

stay 停留

return 返回

embarkation, embarcation 乘船，上船

disembarkation 下船

delay 延期

travel agency 旅行社

airline company 航空公司

traveller's cheque 旅行支票

ticket 票

single ticket 单程票

return ticket 往返票，双程票（美作：round-trip ticket）

fare 票价

half (fare), half-price ticket 半票

passage 票，票价

passengers 旅客

passport 护照

visa 签证

papers 证件

identity card 身份证

customs 海关

safe-conduct, pass 安全通行证

excursionist, tripper, hiker 旅行者

tourist 旅游者

traveller 旅行者，旅游者 (美作：traveler)

commercial traveller 旅行推销员（美作：traveling salesman）

stowaway 偷乘者

汽车英语词汇

first gear 一档

second gear 二档

reverse 倒车档

two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机

diesel 柴油机

limousine 豪华轿车

drophead 活动车篷汽车 (美作：convertible)

racing car 赛车

saloon 轿车 (美作：sedan)

roadster 敞蓬车

wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车

notchback 客货两用车

four-wheel drive 四轮驱动

front-wheel drive 前轮驱动

trailer 拖车

station wagon 小旅行车

truck 卡车

compact car 小型汽车

light-van 小型货车

garbage truck 垃圾车

automobile carrier 货运卡车

fire engine 消防车

tractor 牵引车

ambulance 救护车

taxi 出租车, 计程车

trailer truck 拖车

sports car 跑车

formula car 方程式赛车，方程式汽车

mail car 邮车

jeep 吉普车

bloodmobile 血浆车

bumper car 碰撞用汽车

camper 露营车

police car 警车

wrecker 清障车

ambulance 急救车

城市英语词汇

centre of population 城市

city 城

capital 首都

metropolis 大都市

centre 市中心 (美作:center)

shopping centre 商业区

municipality 市政当局

municipal 市的，市政的

district 区

residential area 居民区，住宅区

urban 市区的

suburb 近郊区

outskirts 郊区

slums 贫民窟，贫民区

shantytown 贫民区

village 村

hamlet 小村

hole, dump 狭小破旧的住房

locality 所在地

Chinese quarter 唐人街

extension 范围，扩展

house 房子

building 楼房

skyscraper 摩天楼

flat 居住单元,套房

shop, store 商店

department stores 百货公司

bazar, bazaar 市场

market 市场,集市

junk shop 旧货店

newsstand 报摊

Commodity Exchange 商品交易所

Stock Exchange 股票交易所

town hall 市政厅

Lawcourt 法院

church 教堂

cathedral 大教堂

chapel 小礼拜堂

cemetery 墓地，公墓

grave, tomb 坟，墓

school 学校

university 大学

library 图书馆

theatre 剧院 (美作:theater)

museum 博物馆

zoological garden 动物园

fairground, fun fair 游乐园

stadium 体育场

general post office 邮局

station 车站

art museum 美术馆

art gallery 画廊

botanical garden 植物园

monument 纪念碑

public telephone 公共电话

public lavatory 公共厕所

national highway 国道

traffic light 交通灯

barracks 兵营

浙江高考英语阅读题附答案

摘要

高考英语试题整体题型结构当中，阅读理解回答问题（包括本文将要评述的阅读理解四选一试题）占据高考试卷相当的比例。一线教学当中也会使用此类试题作为评价英语学习的方式，那么如何判断一篇英语阅读理解试题的优劣呢？本文以2819年11月浙江高考英语阅读理解B篇作为实例来进行客观分析。

文章首句22个词。并非是一个短句。而且句中没有生僻词汇，也没有复杂句式。但是却没有出现本文的主题词汇summer vacation 。却巧妙地运用了forget about classroom bells and set off for grandparents homes, sleep-away camps and lifeguard stands这样的描述，引出了下面可能的主题。此处正常来说不会设立命题点，因为单从本句看，没有命题点需要的支撑信息。甚至读者也可以跃过此句直接阅读下文，因为接下来的but summer vacation 提示主题内容开始描述了。首句中可以通过阅读学习的短语为forget about ，set off for，sleep－away camps，life guard stands。假如此处欲命题的话可以命制一个简单推断题，但是干扰项不好设计。而此句在写作情感上属于比较欢快的文字，用于句首平衡了文章在语意上的表达风格。

接下来But引出的转折意义并非是首句的直接转折而是引出本文的核心阐述脉络。以三个关键转折时间点为依托，突出summer vacation 的发展历程，以及每一个阶段的特点。也就是说从此处开始文章主要以时间顺序来描述。层层递进。

第一个时间点Before the civil war ，关键信息neither of which included a summer vacation ，rural ，urban……。此处命题人命制24题：

24. What did the rural school calendar before the Civil War allow children to do?

A. Enjoy a summer vacation.

B. Take a break each quarter.

C. Have 48 weeks of study a year.

D. Assist their parents with farm work.

本套试卷阅读理解部分命题人均采用了问答式提问。大约看了一下提问风格，没有特别的测试学角度意义，应该只是命题人的个人喜好而已。本题题干部分信息很完整了，个人甚至认为因为题干信息提示过多，这条题目的干扰项会是一种“倾向于绕脑的考查”，而不是纯粹的对文章主题信息的理解程度的考查。看选项，BC项是描述当时的urban school 相应情况的，所以题干限制在rural上，A项的设置还是比较好的，有对于文中信息neither of which 部分的一个理解误判的可能性。答案是D项。

接下来是时间标志词in the 1840s，而命题人也是根据三个时间发展段的相关信息来设计命题点的。文章脉络没有特殊分析价值，看试题25题干依然是全包含具体信息题干，关键词educational reformers ，in the 1840s，基本就完全制约限制了读者的思维，只需要根据提示回读原文信息即可。此题的特点是，选项B项的设置为原文信息第一段Rural(农村的）schooling was divided into summer and winter terms, leaving kids free to help with the farm work in the spring planting and fall harvest seasons.和本段中that rural schooling was not enough ，甚至可以说直接根据后者就可以否定，这种干扰项命题方式属于民间所说的原文信息反面paraphrase ，既然not enough，自然不能再shortenen 了，此干扰项的设置还可以算作阅读理解范围内的可能误判而出现的信息误差点，尽管选项内容和题干内容的信息提示都过度具体，但是可以接受。C项在原文信息链中是不存在相关信息支持的。从原文介绍summer vacation 到此处promote the study of farming，基本没有逻辑和思维关联性。原文提示farming calendar 是改革的措施之一。D项也是“张冠李戴”式的干扰项设置，原文it offered a rest for teachers，而rest则在summer vacation 的信息链条上。这就是信息链条紧密结合相关主题的阅读模式，可以有助于此类阅读理解命题的理解和解答。答案A。A项的确认可以从文章发展脉络以及第二段整体信息可以推测出来，也就是“先无后有”，而通过常识也知道summer vacation 是存在的了。

25. What did the educational reformers do in the 1840s?

A. They introduced summer vacation.

B. They shortened rural school terms.

C. They promoted the study of farming.

D. They advocated higher pay for teachers.

按照时间发展顺序看接下来一段信息，modern age，为了便于直观理解把本段内容复制过来：But people's opinion about the modern U.S.school year, which averages 180 days,is still divided. Some experts say its pleasant but lazy summer break, which took hold in the early 20th century, is one of the reasons math skills and graduation rates of U.S. high schoolers ranked well below average in two international education reports published in 2007. Others insist that with children under increasing pressure to devote their downtime to internships（实习）or study, there's still room for an institution that protects the lazy days of childhood.看段落衔接词But从语篇分析角度这是一个对于之前信息的转折，也就是说，上面的信息内容传递的核心含义在此段会有转折性的表述，此处以people’s opinion 的形式出现，而首句中的180days，school year暗示假期也是180days，根据逻辑解读判断，此假期时间是比较长的。而此句当中divided的运用说明相关观点是有分歧的，所以26题当中提到了some people unhappy 也就是其中一部分人的观点。看接下来的一个长句Some experts say its pleasant but lazy summer break, which took hold in the early 20th century, is one of the reasons math skills and graduation rates of U.S. high schoolers ranked well below average in two international education reports published in 2007. 首先作者采用了expers的观点，且提到了two international education reports published in 2007，作者如此写作的目的是为了证明观点的权威性，增加可信度。pleasant but lazy 即可以根据紧接着的举例而肯定所要强调的是lazy带来的后果。此句尽管略长，但没有影响阅读的生僻词汇和句式，所以基本可以掌握传递的信息。到此处可以完成26题：

26. Why are some people unhappy about the modern U. S. school year?

A. It pushes the teachers too hard.

B. It reduces the quality of education

C. It ignores science instruction.

D. It includes no time for internships.

因为接下来文章最后的观点属于解决问题的办法，所以和26题关联不大。此题的作答最佳方法就是直接从题目到原文到正确答案。不要细致琢磨干扰项，因为正确答案可以直接判断，防止被干扰和节约作答时间。答案为B。

简要总结：

本文文本选取还是可以的，内容为中学生相关，且具有跨文化差异性，可以辅助了解美国中学summer vacation 的相关信息。文章写作风格比较平铺直叙，按照时间顺序进行罗列，因此结构比较清晰，围绕核心话题论述比较紧凑，信息链明确。但由于文章风格是细节描述非常多，所以留给读者的深层次阅读和推理审辨阅读理解的空间不大。命题人全部设置了完全细节问答模式，把阅读者思维限制在局限范围内。题目设置优点在于干扰项的设置，大多比较巧妙（通俗说比较绕），避免了细节题目可能的弱干扰或者无效干扰。本篇作答特点是题干——原文——正确答案。尽量减少在干扰项上的徘徊。

2023浙江高考英语难吗

浙江高考英语阅读精选题附答案

　阅读能力是浙江高考英语考察的重要英语能力，提高英语阅读能力十分重要。下面我为大家带来浙江高考英语阅读精选题，欢迎同学们阅读练习。

　I was due to take my driving test at 11：30 am.It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9：50 am，my heart sank.My driving instructor. Stan，said something，trying to drive away my fears，but I was not impressed

　We set off for the test centre with an hour to go I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈)，but we got stuck in a traffic jam，and could only drive no faster than walking.

　We arrived at the test centre at 11 am.Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective(各自的)examiners.Their instructors were looking out from two windows.We watched them drive off They must have been feeling very nervous

　Stan took me round the probable test track，pointing out the traps.The weather became even worse It seemed to make me feel worse too.I had developed a couldn't-care-less mood，and was almost calm We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning.Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.

　I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car I showed none either，but the tension began mounting again.

　1.On their way to the test center，Stan tried to comfort the author_________

　A.but it made the author's heart sink deeper

　B.but the words produced no effect

　C.so that the author could drive to the center with no fears

　D.so that they could prepare for all he flaps

　2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　A.Six learners would be tested at the same time.

　B.The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors

　C.None of the six learners passed the test in the end.

　D The instructors were as nervous as the learners

　3.When the author was sitting in the waiting room，he was quite_________

　A.upset B.nervous C.frightened D.relaxed

　4.When it was his turn to take the test，the author went to his car with___________

　A.firm confidence B mixed emotions C.increased nervousness D.perfect calmness

　5.The passage is mainly about___________

　A.the influence of bad weather upon a test taker

　B the feelings of a learner before his driving test

　C the preparations before a driving test

　D.an unforgettable day

　 浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案

　1.B

　2.A

　3.D

　4.C

　5.B

　The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.

　An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past."We were surprised by just how positive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商议)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don't want to rock the boat."

　So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends."My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. "I always tell them when I'm going out clubbing. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."

　Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,"Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over."

　1.What is the popular image of teenagers today?

　A.They worry about school.

　B.They dislike living with their parents.

　C.They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.

　D.They quarrel a lot with other family members.

　2.The study shows that teenagers don't want to__________ .

　A.share family responsibility

　B.cause trouble in their families

　C.go boating with their family

　D.make family decisions

　3.Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents__________ .

　A.go to clubs more often with their children

　B.are much stricter with their children

　C.care less about their children's life

　D.give their children more freedom

　4.According to the author, teenage rebellion__________ .

　A.may be a false belief

　B.is common nowadays

　C.existed only in the 1960s

　D.resulted from changes in families

　5.What is the passage mainly about?

　A.Negotiation in family.

　B.Education in family.

　C.Harmony in family.

　D.Teenage trouble in family.

　 浙江高考英语阅读精选题答案

　1.D

　2.B

　3.D

　4.A

　5.C

怎么快速有效的提高高考英语阅读理解，词汇量需要达到多少呢？

英语试题难度较为适中。

2023高考英语乙卷对学生处理生活场景,理解文化现象等能力提出了更高的要求。这就需要学生立足但不局限于课本,对词汇多维度的含义进行理解,并且熟悉热点话题和现象,提高对不同语境不同领域话题的适应能力。

——高考英语提分八大技巧

1、多读英语书来提高你的英语理解能力

多读英语书将有助于提高你对英语文章的理解。英语和汉语有一定的区别，仅仅理解单词的意思，就意味着不能真正理解整句话的意思。通过多看英文书，可以更好地理解英语的理解模式，有助于提高阅读理解的解题能力。

2、英语听力

会音标，会读英语单词，可以选择每天读一篇英语教材上的文章，并逐渐加快速度，同时加大词汇量，以一个恒定的速度阅读老师发的相关习题上的短文，并可以迅速了解每句话的意思，方便易实行的方法。

3、课上要专心听课

像语法、翻译、答题技巧等主要就是通过课上习得的，所以一定要专心，高三英语课后要学会总结、归纳、理解记忆、做题实战运用。如果语法太差，可以买一本语法书攻克一下。

4、坚持每天早读

早读并不是单纯的读，而是应该边理解边读，对于文章里面的好句好词，应该把它收集起来，并用于精读，细读，最后把它应用于作文上。

高中英语阅读理解的逻辑思维难度相当于小学语文五年级，题型难度则相当于小学语文三年级，因为都是“四选一”的选择题，可以猜答案。所以，本质上高中英语阅读就是在考理解，拿到满分还是比较容易的。

对于记忆力差，英语不及格的零基础同学，强烈建议学一下“睡眠记忆法”，方法比较简单，是无偿公开的公益方法，浏览器检索一下就可以找到。只要按方法要求，做到“一背四复习”，每天花1小时就能记住100个单词，一个多月就能背完3500词。方法作者还无偿提供一份高中的单页大容量的3500词表，可以自己下载打印。这个词表按高考阅读话题划分单元，还按话题的出现频率划分为高频、中高频、中低频三个部分。配合记忆法使用，效果更好。

即高考所规定的高中英语3500词，高考是明确单词不超纲的，但凡遇到超纲单词，单词边上就会标注中文意思。所以，背单词是英语阅读拿到基本分数的关键。3500词，只要能做到看到单词就能知道中文意思，阅读理解就可以拿到55%~70%的分数。也就是20个选项，拿到11~14个。

背单词的方法常见的有：艾宾浩斯记忆法、睡眠记忆法、A4纸记忆法、谐音法，疯狂三最法，等等。高中单词比较多，一般排除艾宾浩斯和谐音法，因为艾宾浩斯要求全天记忆复习，高中生时间不够。谐音法影响口语和听力，内容多了谐音也容易忘。

适合记忆的词组短语材料有《高中英语1.5万考点》，对高考中的词组短语，连续10多年维持在98%的命中率，说明整理的范围和高考契合。能够记住50%以上，阅读理解拿到90%问题不大，记住80%就有机会拿满分。

做高中英语阅读题不用纠结语法，语法分析虽然是高中老师喜欢用的方法，但是这个方法适合用来分析句子成分，不适合用来快速理解。拘泥于这种方法的同学，阅读速度往往很慢，很多同学五六分钟搞不明白一句长句的意思。

单词和短语都掌握好的同学，其实只要看明白句子中有哪些单词和短语，它们的意思分别是什么，就可以简单地调整语序，看懂意思。这个方法就是：乱词排序法。乱词排序也就是我们小学语文3年级爱考的题目。对于高中生而言，这样的方法高效简单，没有什么难度。节约了时间，就可以用在后面的作文上，把字写好，拿到高分。