高考名词复习_高考名词考点总结课件

1．Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new ____ .

A．shop B．school C．factory D．hospital

2．If you want to know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in a ____ .

A．diary B．dictionary C．newspaper D．diagram

3．Mr Shute is a friend of ____ .

　A．John's uncle B．John uncle's C．John's uncle's　D．John uncle

4．----Would you like ____ tea?

　 ----No, thanks. I have drunk two ____ .

　A．any; bottles of orange　B．some; bottles of orange

　C．many; bottles of oranges　D．few; bottle of oranges

5．----When do you usually have your ____ in the evening?

　A．things　B．rice　C．meal　D．food

6．I usually go to a ____ to borrow some books.

　A．shop　B．cinema　C．hospital　D．library

7．People often use horses for ____ .

　A．hard working　B．working hard　C．work hard　D．hard work

8．The word “houses” underlined part is pronounced ____ .A．[siz]　B．[ziz]　C．[zis]　D．[is]

9．Uncle Wang bought two ____ yesterday.

　A．watchs　B．watches　C．watch　D．watchss

10．There are a lot of ____ down there but hardly any ____ .

　A．sheeps; people　B．sheep; people　C．sheeps; peoples　D．sheep; peoples

11．There is a ____ over the river.

　A．ship　B．boat　C．bridge　D．village

12．In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees, too.

　A．few years　B．a few years'C．a few year　D．a few year's

13．There are lots of ____ in the basket on the table.

　A．tomatos　B．tomato　C．tomatoss　D．tomatoes

14．Whose ____ are these?A． photo　B．photoes　C．photos　D．photoss15．The cat caught two ____ last night.

　A．mouses　B．mice　C．mouse　D．mices

16．Jack went to have two ____ pulled out yesterday afternoon.

　A．tooths　B．tooth　C．teeth　D．toothes

17．The leaning tower is about 180 ____ high.

　A．feet　B．foot's　C．foots　D．feets

18．There are many ____ on the hill.

　A．sheeps　B．sheep　C．sheepes　D．sheep's

19．There are six ____ and fifteen ____ in this workshop.

　A．mans; womans　B．men; women　C．men; womans　D．mans; women

20．In our school there are fifty-five ____ .

　A．women teachers　B．woman teachers　C．women teacher　D．woman's teacher21．The day before yesterday she told me ____ news.

　A．a good　B．such a good　C．so good a　D．a piece of good

22．I won't go there with you, for I have a lot of ____ to do.

　A．works　B．job　C．work　D．working

23．____ will conquer（征服） nature.A． The man　B．A man　C．The me D．Man24．Li Lei is a friend of ____ .

　A．I sister　B．my sister's　C．me sister　D．my sister of 25．Have you read ____ ?

　A．today's　B．today paper　C．the today's paper　D．today's paper

26．The old woman feeds four ____ .

　A．piggs　B．piges　C．pigs　D．pig

27．There are seven ____ in a week.

　A．dayes　B．days　C．daies　D．day

28．Grade Three is divided into seven ____ in our school.

　A．class　B．classes　C．class's　D．class'

29．How many ____ are there in the room?

　A．boxes　B．box　C．boxs　D．boxxes

30．There ____ all kinds of ____ in this shop.

　A．are; watches　B．be; watches　C．is; watch's　D．are; watchs

参考答案

1．B．前一句说到“高先生”是老师，可知他在“学校”工作。2．B．如果你想知道词义，就必须在“字典”里查单词。3．B．“of＋'s 所有格”结构称为双重所有格。A项的错误是uncle后应加's 所有格形式； C项错误在于John后加了's所有格形式。D项错误是两个词都没有's所有格。

4．B．“Would you like…?”句型中用 some，是表示客气的邀请对方做某事。 two bottles of orange表示“两瓶桔子汁。”不可数名词的量化表示是在前面加上一个“数词+可数名词单（复）数+不可数名词。”如果是“一瓶桔子汁”，则应为a bottle of orange.

5．C．have a meal指“吃饭”。 have rice指“吃米饭”。此句的情景是指平常什么时间吃饭，而不是指具体吃什么，故不选B。6．D．一般“借书”须到“图书馆”。

7．D．此同意为“人们常用马干繁重的活”。注意“use sth. for sth. ”结构， for后面一般接名词短语，而不接不定式。for后面接的名词表示用于某方面。

8．B．此题考查house复数houses的发音，注意这是一个特例： house[haus], house['hauziz]。

9．B．以-s，-x，-ch，-sh接尾的单数可数名词变复数时，后加-es。

10．B．sheep的单复数同形； people作“人们、人民”讲没有单数形式；作“民族”讲有单复数变化。例如：This will help peoples among different countries undrestand each other better．这有助于不同国家人民之间的更好地相互理解。

11．C．在河上（垂直的）上面一定是“桥”。12．B．“几年后”可以说 in a few years' time 或 in a few years。

13．D 14．C 15．B．mouse的复数形式是 mice。 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A

21．D．A、B两项的错误在于两者中都多了a，news是不可数名词。如将其中的a去掉，则为正确选项。C项的错误在于 so good后只能接单数可数名词。

22．C．work作“工作”讲，是不可数名词。job侧重于“职业”，是可数名词。若指某人做什么工作，只能用单数。23．D．man作“人类”讲，须用单数形式，且前面不加冠词。该句意为“人类将能征服自然。”

24．B．此题考查双重所有格。双重所有格结构为：“名词+of＋'s所有格”，此结构中的's所有格也可用名词性物主代词来代替。

25．D．“今天的报纸”可说today's paper。B项错误在于today的通格（非's所有格）不能作前置定语（但可作后置定语。如： the paper today） C项错误在于定冠词 the不能和 's所有连用。

26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．A．因为kind和watch都是复数形式，故谓语动词用复数。

</SPAN>

advice，baggage，hair，change，furniture，homework，information，knowledge，money，progress等等。

一、advice：

1、读音：英 [?d'va?s]，美 [?d'va?s]

2、意思：

n. 劝告；忠告；建议

3、例句：

I set a high value on his advice.

我认为他的忠告很有价值。

二、baggage：

1、读音：英 ['b?ɡ?d?]，美 ['b?ɡ?d?]

2、意思：

n. 行李

3、例句：

Our baggage has cleared customs.

我们的行李已通过海关检查。

三、hair：

1、读音：英?[he?(r)]，美?[her]?　?　

2、意思：

n.?头发；毛发；极少量

3、例句：

Hair is easy to collect and convenient to store.

毛发既容搜集又便于保存。

四、change：

1、读音：英 [t?e?nd?]，美 [t?e?nd?]

2、意思：

n. 变化；零钱

v. 改变

3、例句：

His perception of the change came in a flash.

他在一瞬间察觉到了这一变化。

五、furniture：

1、读音：英 ['f?n?t?(r)]，美 ['f?rn?t?r]

2、意思：

n. 家具；设备，装置；床罩；必要的附属品；会计家俬

3、例句：

We will buy some furniture for our new house.

我们得给我们的新房子买些家具。