高考英语定语从句专项强化训练_高考英语定语从句练习

1.This type of car is quite different from _C_ I saw in Japan last year.

A.which B.the type as C.the one which D.the one what 我选了A

应该是C，定语从句，要有先行词，加上“the one”相当于quite different from "the car which" I saw in Japan last year.选A则没有先行词，错误！

2.The cook gave the food to all the boys expert _D_ had already had it.

A.those that B.the ones C.the others D.those who 这句翻译一下在解释一下

应该用A。B/C错在吗没有that（关系代词）。因为不是作宾语，that是不可省的！D错在：前面有all，不能用who而要用that这是固定用法。意思：厨师给了所有男孩食物，除了已经吃过的男孩

3.He will never forget the days _D_ he spent with the peasants in the country.

A.on which B.when C.on that D.which 我选了B

选D是因为关系词在从句中充当宾语。当状语才用关系副词。（会不会太深奥了点？）也就是说，从句不完整就要用关系代词。“he spent (the days) with ”

4.You did make such mistakes _A_ the blind men had done.

A.as B.which C.what D.so 翻译一下解释一下

你犯了一个盲人犯过的错误。这种用法记着就好了

5.Each time _D_ they met they would talk and talk for long hours.

A.which B.during which C.when D.\ 分析一下

和3题类似。正常语序是they met Each time，关系副词充当状语。（从句完整就用关系副词）

6.They talked for about an hour of things and persons _B_ they remembered in the school.

A.which B.that C.who D.whom

和上题相同。they remembered “things and persons”，从句不完整，用关系代词。因为先行词是“things and persons”有人有物，用that，是固定用法

7.The last question _C_ was obviously the most difficult for me to answer.

A.which he asked B.what I have ever read

C.I have ever read D.that I have ever read it我选了A

主句中有“last”所以不能用which 而要用that是固定用法。C选项关系代词that因为在从句中充当宾语成分可以省略，算是固定用法吧

8.Along the wall stand several bookshelves _B_ are all kinds of books.

A.on that B.on which C.which D.at which我选了C不是应该缺主语吗？

从句时缺主语，所以用关系代词which在从句中充当主语的成分。上面说过的，如果关系词在从句中充当副词，就用关系副词

9.In the bag he found a piece of paper _C_ some special words.

A.which has written B.on that were written

C.on which were written D. on it were written 不是应该是some special words were written 的吗？

两种用法都可以的。介词+关系代词which=关系副词

希望对你有帮助，有不懂可以来问我！

定语从句（高考试题精选）专项练习

1. Is there a bar around _____I can have something to eat?A. that B. what C. which D. where

2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof

3. Edison made a lot of inventions, ____ of great importance.

A. which I think are B. which I think they are C. which I think they D. I think which are

4. I’ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all _______ you need.

A. in which; which B. where; that C. where; what D. which; that

5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?

A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about

6. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It

7. The fence in our garden, ____ my father built many years ago, has lasted for a long time.　A. that B. which C. what D. where

8. When lost in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.　A. what B. so C. just like D. as

9. A football fan (球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.　A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what

10. We travelled together as far as Chicago, _____ we said goodbye to each other.　A. which B. when C. why D. where

11. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which

12. Will you please show me the way to the only tall building ____ stands near the post office?　A. 不填 B. in which C. that D. where

13. His sister had become a teacher, ______ was what he wanted to be.　　A. who B. what C. that D. which

14. With the development of agriculture, the people ____village I taught before have lived a happy life.

A. who B. whose C. in whose D. in which

15. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place _____ you may spend your weekend.　　A. which B. that C. when D. where

16. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.　　A. that B. as C. it D. what

17. Both the girl and her dog ____ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.　A. which B. who C. they D. that

18. I, ____ your friend, will try my best to help you out.　　A. which are B. which is C. who is D. who am

19. Is this just the city ____ the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _____.　A. which, to B. to which, / C. that, to D. to that, /

20. It’s one of the most interesting stories ___ I have ___ read　　A. which, never B. that, ever C. that, never D. which, ever

21. On my way home in the street I saw a lady ___ I thought was your aunt.　A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

22. I remember that ____ took part in the ball party had a wonderful time.　A. all B. all that C. all which D. all what

23. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is six metres long.　A. that B. of which C. which D. whose

24. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.

A. from that B. from where C. from there D. from here

25. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. it B. As C. That D. What

26. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. （04广西）

A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which

27. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. （04湖南）A. how B. which C. where D. that

28. There was time I hated to go to school. （04湖北）A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the; when

29. There are two buildings, stands nearly a hundred feet high.（04湖北）

A．the larger B．the larger of them C．the larger one that D．the larger of which

30. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.（04湖北）

A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which

31. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.（04辽宁）

A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that

32. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently.（04上海）

A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom

33. The English play __ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. （04全国I）

A for which B at which C in which D on which

34. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine. （04全国IV）

A on which B in which C of which D from which

35. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. （04全国II） A where B which C when D that

36. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way. （04北京春季）A. it B. thatC. this　D. which

37. --- Why does she always ask you for help? --- There is no one else __________, is there? (05北京)

A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn

38. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. （05山东）

A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this

39. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. (05广东)　A. in which B. by which C. which D. that

40. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. （05湖北） A．who B．that C．what D．which

41. Frank's dream was to have his own shop __to produce the workings of his own hands. （05湖南）

A. that B. in which C. by which D. how

42. The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be___the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. (05江苏)

A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which

43. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs __ they are being trained. (05江西)

A．in that B．for that C．in which D．for which

44. I have many friends, some are businessmen. （05全国1）

A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom

45. If a shop has chairs __ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. （05上海）

A. that B. which C. when D. where

46. Jim passed the driving test, ____ surprised everybody in the office.（05浙江） A．which B．that C．this D．it

47. ____ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. （05浙江） A．When　B．After C.　As D.Since

48. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.05重庆

A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time

49. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____effects the people are still suffering. （05天津）

A. that B. whose C. those D. what

50. I walked in our garden, __ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. （05辽宁）A．which　B．when　C．where　D．that

定语从句（高考试题精选）专项练习答案

1-5 DAABD 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 ACDCD 16-20 BDDCB 21-25 ABBBB

26-30ACBDA 31-35 ADCCA 36-40 DBCAD 41-45BCDDD 46-50 ACABC